Everyday Derivatives Flashcards
Common English derivatives from Latin words. Note: for word structure, please review the Basic Latin Sentence Practice decks.
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
accept
accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus
to receive, accept
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
act, agent
ago, agere, egi, actus
to do
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
alien
alius OR alienus
other OR another’s
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
apt
aptus, -a, -um
fit, suitable
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
ascend
ascendo, ascendere, ascendi, ascensus
climb
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
audit
audio, audire, audivi, auditus
hear
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
client
cliens, clientis
client, dependent
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
consist
consisto, consistere, constiti, constiturus
stand still, stop
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
consult
consulo, consulere, consului, consultus
consult, discuss
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
contend
contendo, contendere, contendi, contendus
struggle, hasten
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
convenient, convent
convenio, convenire, conveni, conventurus
come together
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
credit
credo, credere, credidi, creditus
believe, entrust
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
cult
colo, colere, colui, cultum
tend, cultivate, worship
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
debit
debeo, debere, debui, debitus
ought, owe
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
deception
decipio, decipere, decepi, deceptus
catch, cheat, deceive
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
defend
defendo, defendere, defendi, defensus
defend
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
desert
desero, desere, deserui, desertus
desert, abandon
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
duct
duco, ducere, duxi, ductus
lead, draw
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
effect
efficio, efficere, effeci, effectus
bring about, produce, effect
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
excess
excedo, excedere, excessi, excessurus
depart
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
expedient
expedio, expedire, expedivi, expeditus
set free
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
export
exporto, exportare, exportavi, exportatus
carry out, take out
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
familiar
familiaris, -e
friend, of the family
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
firm
firmus, -a, -um
strong, firm
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
form
forma, -ae
shape
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
fort
fortis, -e
strong, brave
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
front
frons, frontis, frontium
forehead, front
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
habit, habitant
habito, habitare, habitavi, habitatus
live, dwell
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
incipient
incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptus
take on, begin
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
instant
instans, instantis
present, pressing, urgent
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
intellect
intellego, intellegere, intellexi, intellectus
understand
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
intercept
intercipio, intercipere, intercepi, interceptus
intercept, cut off, catch
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
invent
invenio, invenire, inveni, inventus
find, come upon
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
just
ius, iuris
right
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
laud
laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus
praise
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
oration
oratio, orationis
speech
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
part
pars, partis, partium
part, direction, side
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
perfect
perficio, perficere, perfeci, perfectus
complete
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
pomp
pompa, -ae
parade, procession
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
position
pono, ponere, posui, positus
put, place
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
press
premo, premere, pressi, pressus
press down
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
prohibit
prohibeo, prohibere, prohibui, prohibitus
prevent, keep from
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
prospect
prospecto, prospectare, prospectavi, prospectatus
look out (for)
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
public
publicus, -a, -um
public
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
quart
quartus OR quattuor
fourth OR four
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
rapt
rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus
carry off, steal
(e.g. take breath away)
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
ration
ratio, rationis
account, reason
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
region
regio, regionis
region
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
remiss
remitto, remittere, remisi, remissus
relax, send back
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
script
scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus
write
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
sermon
sermo, sermonis
talk, conversation
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
session
sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessurus
sit
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
sign
signum, -i
sign, signal
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
tangent
tango, tangere, tetigi, tactus
touch
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
tend
tendo, tendere, tetendi, tentus
stretch
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
timid
timeo, timere, timui, — OR timidus, -a, -um
fear, be afraid of OR shy
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
urban
urbs, urbis, urbium
city
What Latin word is this English word derived from?
verb
verbum, -i
word