Everchanging earth (what i forget) Flashcards

1
Q

Theory of continental drift

A

Continents used to be connected together. Called Pangea

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2
Q

How was the early atmosphere formed?

A

Intense volcano activity caused gasses such as CO2 and water vapour

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3
Q

How has the concentration of ammonia and methane in the atmosphere
changed?

A

As oxygen levels increased:
Ammonia + oxygen = nitrogen + water

Methane + Oxygen = carbon dioxide + water

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4
Q

When burning fuels _____ is produced

A

Carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide

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5
Q

How is acid rain formed?

A

Sulfur dioxide released from the burning of fuels dissolved in rain water = sulfuric acid (acid rain

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6
Q

Effects of acid rain

A

Damaged buildings
Corrosion of metal
Kills crops + trees
Lowers pH in lakes = kills organisms

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7
Q

Identify oxygen

A

Glowing splint will relight

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8
Q

Identify carbon dioxide

A

Lime water turns cloudy

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