Events and facts Flashcards

1
Q

Why was Norwich (east Anglia) the city in which the rebellion originated

A

East Anglia had a large number of independent small farmers who were affected by the enclosure.

East Anglia also large textile centre which had problems from the

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2
Q

How many rebels did Kett gather orignally

A

16,000

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3
Q

What does historian John Guy argue that the rebellion was

A

“the closest thing Tudor England saw to a class war”

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4
Q

What does John Guy talk about Kett’s governing

A

a “remarkable demonstration of self government” showing strength

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5
Q

What were some general examples of the demands of rebels

A
  • Stop enclosure
  • Rents to be reduced to levels under Henry 7
  • All bondman given their freedom
  • Corrupt local officials to be removed
  • Incompetent priests to be fired
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6
Q

What did the rebels believe Somerset would do

A

recognise justice of their cause and settle their demands amicably. They were wrong

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7
Q

Who was the first person (Nobility) and did he succeed

A

Marquis of NORTHAMPTON was sent but failed

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8
Q

How did Northampton fail

A

Kett did not accept his pardon

He was not strong enough to hold Norwich and was forced to abandon it

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9
Q

Which person (nobility) arrived after Northampton

A

Earl of Warwick

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10
Q

What did Warwick’s army consist of

A

Seasoned mercenary soldiers who coped better with the rebels’ urban guerrilla tactics

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11
Q

What happened at Dussindale

A

Warwick inflicted a crushing military defeat.

Kett was also captured and later hanged

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12
Q

When was Dussindale

A

August 1549

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13
Q

What did Kett’s army consist of

A

Labourers, Vagrants and farmers.

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14
Q

How much men did Warwick have in his army

A

12,000

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15
Q

What was another key demand of the rebels

A

better local governance.

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16
Q

What did the rebels see themselves as?

A

Creating a new model for the government.

  • They had a system of commissions to issue orders for supplies.
  • wanted to show that they could administer law and order effectively
  • Wanted to shoe that they could run local government peacefully at mousehold without the local gentry
17
Q

What was the most important issue for the rebels

A

The abuse of the practice of fold course

18
Q

What is foldcourse

A

where landlords used their tenants land to graze sheep

19
Q

What was an extreme demand that the rebels made

A

That local government officials should be chosen by the local people in order to ensure that someone honest was chosen. This was extremely radical at the time

20
Q

What were some of the religious concerns that the rebels had

A

Focused on clergy and education of clergymen. E.g clergymen who did not serve their local communities well also those who were corrupt and uneducated

21
Q

What was the underlying aim of the rebllion

A

to change radically the role of the landed elites in society where there was no exploitation of the commons. They DID NOT however wish to overthrow the government or change hierarchy