event summary (top 10) Flashcards

1
Q

Potsdam Conference

A

July 1945

where many of the post-war disputes were established (beginning of the end of the grand alliance)

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2
Q

Truman Doctrine : when, what , consequence?

A

March 1947
USA to follow policy of containment
established the growing division of Europe into two blocs

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3
Q

Marshall Aid : when, what , consequence?

A

June 1947
financial aid
established the growing division of Europe into two blocs

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4
Q

Berlin Blockade

A

June 1948 - May 1949

demonstrated increasing open hostility between the occupying powers

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5
Q

Berlin Wall

A

1961

marked the permanent division of Germany AND ideological victory of the West

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6
Q

Cuban Missile Crisis

A

1962

dissipated nuclear tensions

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7
Q

Ostpolitik

A

1969-72

Brandt’s policies began to thaw the division in Europe

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8
Q

Helsinki Accords

A

1975

diplomatic policies incl. human rights

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9
Q

Afghanistan War

A

1979

shows diminishing Soviet power

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10
Q

Gorbachev’s tenure

A

1985-91

unleashed forces of nationalism and independence movements

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11
Q

Fall of the Berlin Wall

A

1989

marked the culmination of months of falling Soviet authority in the Eastern Bloc

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