Eve Of saint agnes Flashcards
what is the overall theme for Eve of Saint Agnes?
contrast of cold hatred and concern for family honour with the warmth and passion of young love
St Agnes eve -
Ah , bitter chill it was!
opening sentence
the owl for all
his feathers, was a cold
the hare limped
through the frozen grass
numb were the Beadsman’s
fingers while he told his rosary
what is saint Agnes’ Eve?
St. Agnes, the patron saint of virgins and rape survivors, died a martyr in 4th century Rome. The eve falls on January 20; the feast day on the 21st.
According to the popular superstition connected with St. Agnes’ Eve, a young maiden who fasts and neither speaks nor looks about before she goes to be may get sight of her her future husband in a dream.
his prayer he saith,
this patient, holy man
meagre,
barefoot, wan
give words and phrases used to highlight the cold of the evening
'frozen' 'frosted' 'chill' 'cold' 'slow degrees' 'ice hoods'
already had his
the joys of his life
death bell rung
were said and sung
at length burst in the
argent revelry
with plume, tiara, and
all rich array
the brain, new stuffed in youth
with triumphs gay of old romance
the silver snarling
the level chambers
trumpets ‘gan to chide;
ready with their pride
glowing to recieve
a thousand guests
what quote summarises the premise of the eve of saint Agnes?
young virgins might have visions of delight
nor look behind, nor sideways, but require
of heaven with upward eyes for all that they desire
young Porphyro,
with a heart on fire for Madeline
her maiden eyes divine,
fixed on the floor
she sighed for Agnes’ dreams,
the sweetest of the year
anxious her lips,
her breathing quick and short
buttressed from the moonlight, stands he,
and implores all saints to give him sight of madeline
that he might gaze and
worship all unseen
Get hence! Get hence!
there’s a dwarfish Hildebrand
she knelt, so pure a thing
so free from mortal taint
a cruel man and
impious thou art
- angela after finding out about Porphyro’s intentions
what are the main aspects of tragedy in EOSA?
- peripeteia (reversal of fortune)
- blindness
- appearance vs reality
- suffering
- treatment of women
- isolation
- inevitability
- pride
stanza 5
significance
sudden injection of pace and energy:
arrival of guests (‘rich array’)
tone has changed to the present by use of verbs
‘burst’ and ‘haunting’
- provides energy and immediacy, highlight the passion of young love and how this will distract Angela and Madeline from the reality of the evening (heightens inevitability)
stanza 6
‘the music
she scarcely heard’
S6
‘amorous
‘not cool’d
cavaliers’
by high disdain’
Although Madeline eyes to not observe above the ‘trains’ of guests’ dresses, she attracts the attention of many suitors. (‘amorous cavaliers)
she rejects them in disdain but they are not ‘cool’d’ by this, = reflects the heat and passion of young love (amorous = sexual desire) impulsive, uncontrolled
she sigh;d for Agnes’ DREAMS,
the sweetest of the year’
- alexandrine, major stress on the sixth syllable (‘DREAM’) illustrates how Madeline’s ‘dreams’ are completely taking up her attention
- consumed by ritual, introduces the theme of Dreams vs reality
‘defiance, hate
and scorn’
negative, tragic villainy
- description of the inhabitants
- cold opposition that awaits Porphyro
Hoodwinked by
faery fancy
- deceived by the magical forces of the ritual
- elevates her blindness + tragic victim status as she has committed herself to a ritual that will leave her vulnerable to the reality (to P’s stratagem)
that he might gaze and
speak, kneel,
worship all things unseen
touch, kiss
r
Guests at the party from the perspective of Porphyro:
‘barbarian
‘hyena
‘hot
hordes’
foeman’
blooded lords
what would happen if Porphyro was found in the castle? quote
‘storm his heart’ with ‘a hundred swords’
angela
‘palsied hand’
‘poor, weak, palsy stricken’
madeline’s room + virginity
‘silken, hush’d and chaste’
by all saints
I swear’
Porphyro swears to Angela he won’t hurt Madeline
slient as
brushing the
a tomb
cobwebs
- gothic setting (as they discuss whether P can meet Madeline)
- elevates theme of inevitability