Evaporation and Distillation

Question 1

a solution is made when a solute dissolves in a _____

Answer 1

solvent

Question 2

_____ is the substance that will be dissolved in the solvent

Answer 2

solute

Question 3

_____ is the substance used to dissolve the _____

Answer 3

solvent, solute

Question 4

name at least 2 techniques of separation

Answer 4

evaporation, simple distillation, filtration

Question 5

define the process of distillation

Answer 5

the heat source needs to be set at a temperature between the two substance’s boiling points, so the substance with the lower boiling point will evaporate, then be measured by the thermometer, and the gas will be condensed, therefore reaching the distillate and being separated from the other substance.