Évaluer Travaux Flashcards
Quand-est-ce que ce n’est pas nécessaire de répartir un réseau avertisseur d’incendie en zones multiples?
Quand la superficie totale de tous les étages d’un batiment n’ayant pas plus de 3 étages de haut n’excède pas 2000m2
Lorsqu’un réseau avertisseur d’incendie est exigé et qu’il n’est pas requis d’avoir plus d’une zone, que faut-il installer a l’entree?
Un indicateur de dérangement visuel et sonore
2 types d’annonciateur
Voyant lumineux LED et Cristaux liquide LCD
4 types de Sprinkler
Wet pipe
Dry pipe
Deluge
Pre-ACtion
Définition Wet Pipe
A wet pipe sprinkler
system has a series of piping systems connected to regularly distributed sprinkler heads, fed by a main riser
Définition Dry Pipe
Dry pipe sprinkler systems are installed in areas where distribution pipes are subject to freezing temperatures, such
as unheated buildings and parking garages. Unlike wet pipe sprinkler systems that contain water, dry pipe sprinkler systems contain compressed air. The compressed air is
supplied by an electric air compressor, nitrogen bottles, or other source.
Définition Deluge Systems
Deluge sprinkler systems work similarly to the wet pipe sprinkler system, except the system incorporates open sprinkler heads or nozzles that do not operate individually. The
water is held back by an electric solenoid valve that is connected to a compatible releasing panel. An initiating device,
such as a smoke detector, sends a signal to the monitoring panel which energizes the release circuit which opens the solenoid valve.
Définition Pre-action Systems
Pre-action sprinkler systems are installed in water sensitive
environments such as computer rooms and refrigerated warehouses. These areas require systems that will operate only in an actual fire condition to save the building and its components from severe fire damage.
The pre-action system is similar to a dry pipe system, except
that air pressure may or may not be used. It is also similar
to the deluge system, except that the valve is electronically
held closed and standard “closed” sprinkler heads are used. This design eliminates operational delays and water damage. The valve will only open if an independent detection
system installed in the same area as the sprinkler system is activated, verifying a fire condition.