Evaluation Points Flashcards

1
Q

Evaluate ‘government spending increases real GDP’

A
  • time lag of spending e.g. infrastructure time to be built
  • ricardian equivalence theory - consumers save in anticipation of a future tax increase to fund the government spending
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2
Q

Gravity Trade Theory

A
  • countries in close proximity will continue to trade with each other out of habit regardless of new tariffs or trading blocs
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3
Q

No Wealth Effect

A
  • ricardo sousa has shown that the wealth effect on consumption in the UK is virtually 0 because almost 50% of the UK population rents rather owns their own home
  • this means that as house prices increase, people will pay more rent and therefore consume less
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4
Q

National Debt due to Gov Spending

A
  • gov spending may not increase real GPD if it increases national debt - this will trigger contractionary fiscal policy
  • in 2025, UK is forecast to spend approx £105 billion on debt interest
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