Evaluate the view that current Labour Party policy is closer to Old Labour than New Labour. Flashcards

1
Q

intro

A

You can use Corbyn’s policies to illustrate what “Old Labour” principles look like in modern times.

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2
Q

themes

A
  1. economic policy
  2. law and order
  3. foreign policy
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3
Q

loa

A

Labour under Starmer is closer to New Labour than Old Labour. Old Labour’s radicalism is largely absent.
– Starmer is adopting a centrist strategy to appeal to middle-class voters, mirroring Blair’s electoral approach.

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4
Q
  1. econ policy - YES
A

✅ For: Labour is Closer to Old Labour
P: Return to nationalisation & state-led economic intervention.
E: Passenger Railway Services Act (2024) = public rail & Great British Energy Bill = state-owned energy firm.
A: Old Labour → believed key industries should serve public good, not private profit.
E: Above-inflation pay rises for public sector (22% junior doctors, 5.5% teachers).
A: Policies reflect Old Labour’s commitment to equality, collective welfare, and worker rights.

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5
Q
  1. econ policy - NO
A

❌ Against: Labour is Closer to New Labour
P: Pro-business stance mirrors Blair’s shift.
E: Starmer scrapped 4/6 of Corbyn’s planned nationalisations.
E: NHS reform includes more private provision, like Private Finance Initatives for hospitals (PFI’s) under New Labour.
E: Tax pledges: freeze income tax, VAT, NI, corp. tax—like Blair’s 1997 pledges.
A: Fiscal caution, business links, and reduced nationalisation reflect New Labour’s ideology.

IJ: Despite 2 nationalisations, Labour’s wider economic stance (fiscal caution, pro-business) places it closer to New Labour overall.

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6
Q
  1. law and order - YES
A

❌ Against: Labour is Closer to New Labour
P: New Labour → “tough on crime, tough on the causes of crime.”
E: 2024 pledge: 13,000 more police and PCSOs.
E: Monitor top 1,000 sex offenders with anti-terror tactics.
A: Tough policing = classic New Labour strategy to win middle England.

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7
Q
  1. law and order - NO
A

✅ For: Labour is Closer to Old Labour
P: Old Labour also supported social justice & rehabilitation.
E: Starmer’s approach to crime prevention includes investment in youth workers, mental health services, and school-based interventions to tackle root causes of crime through early intervention.
E: Corbyn (Old Labour-style) also opposed Cons police cuts.
A: Labour’s approach includes rehabilitative elements aligned with Old Labour’s social democratic values.

IJ: Core ‘tough on crime’ rhetoric, emphasis on policing, and punitive measures = much closer to New Labour. Rehabilitative policies are minor overlaps with Old Labour.

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8
Q
  1. foreign policy - YES
A

❌ Against: Labour is Closer to New Labour
P: New Labour = Atlanticism, pro-NATO, military interventionism.
E: Starmer pledges 2.5% defence spending by 2027.
E: £2.26bn loan to Ukraine (2025).
A: Strong NATO alignment → consistent with New Labour, not Old Labour.

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9
Q
  1. foreign policy - NO
A

✅ For: Labour is Closer to Old Labour
P: Old Labour = sceptical of Western intervention, pro-peace.
E: Jeremy Corbyn consistently opposed the renewal of Trident and criticised UK military aid to Ukraine, reflecting his anti-interventionist stance.
E: 2025 cut to foreign aid (from 0.5% to 0.3%) = opposed by both Old & New Labour.
A: Peace-focused foreign policy is ideologically Old Labour, but not always practised.

IJ: Current foreign policy = firmly interventionist, pro-Western, and aligned with New Labour’s worldview, not Old Labour’s pacifism.

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10
Q

Conc

A

Labour under Starmer is closer to New Labour than Old Labour:
– Most sig: Law and Order: Strongest alignment with New Labour.
Economy: Some Old Labour traits (nationalisation), but overall pro-business and fiscally cautious.
Foreign Policy: Clear continuation of New Labour’s global role, especially in NATO & US alignment.
= Old Labour’s radicalism is largely absent. Starmer is adopting a centrist strategy to appeal to middle-class voters, mirroring Blair’s electoral approach.

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