Eva Smith Key Language & Structural Features

Question 1

introduction

Answer 1

Her character is first introduced by the Inspector – significant as the working class were supported by very few people in society – namely those concerned with socialism.

Question 2

Emotive language

Answer 2

Emotive language used to describe Eva’s death – creates sympathy for her.

Question 3

Imagery of insides

Answer 3

Imagery of insides – suggests that the abuse Eva experienced was not physical (exception of Eric) but more emotional – a reminder to the audience that the damage we do to people is not always seen at first

Question 4

Idealized

Answer 4

Eva is described in an idealized way – innocent victim, pretty a good worker. In some ways, Priestley presents her as a martyr. The lower she sinks in her fortunes, the more honourable and noble she appears. She refuses to treat others as they have treated her, even though she is in a position to create scandal for them all.

Question 5

Morals

Answer 5

When Eric gave Eva stolen money, she wouldn’t accept it showing that she has strong morals. This hagiographical deification (creating a saintly figure) of Eva creates a lack of respect for Eric and further highlights the corruption of the upper-class. By presenting Eva in a positive light Priestley presents his socialist ideas of equality and equal rights for all.

Question 6

Objectification

Answer 6

Eva is described in terms of objectification. She is often referred to as ‘the girl’, which highlights her youth and innocence. The Inspector also says that Eric treated her like ‘an animal, a thing.’ Mrs Birling refers to her as ‘that sort’ etc.