Europeans Arrive Flashcards

1
Q

Colony

A

A settlement founded and governed by a distant country

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2
Q

Artisan

A

Skilled workers who make things with their hands

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3
Q

Patroon

A

a person who held an estate in land with certain manorial privileges granted under the old Dutch governments of New York and New Jersey

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4
Q

Dutch West India Company

A

a Dutch merchant company chartered in 1621 to carry on trade with Africa, the West Indies, North and South America, and Australia.

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5
Q

Giovanni da Verrazano

A

The king from France sent him to find the Northwest Passage first European to reach the region of NY

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6
Q

Henry Hudson

A

Hired to find short route from Europe to Asia by sailing North to Arctic explored the mighty river that emptied into the bay

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7
Q

Samuel de Champlain

A

French explorer Northern NY, founded fur trade post Quebec. fought the Iroquois

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8
Q

Peter Minuit

A

The governor of the new colony bought Manhattan island from the Indians for a trade of
goods worth about $24

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9
Q

Peter Stuyvesant

A

Strict and unpopular governor of New Netherlands. He banned alcohol sale to Indians, founded fire dept, schools, jails and markets. Strict laws.

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