European Exploration/ Virginia Flashcards

1
Q

Were a lot of people illiterate?

A

Yes

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2
Q

Who invented the printing press?

A

Johann Gutenberg

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3
Q

What dangerous idea did Martin Luther propose?

A

Reform Catholic Church

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4
Q

What country was predominantly catholic?

A

Spain

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5
Q

What country was predominately Protestant?

A

England

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6
Q

Who made up Tudor dynasty?

A

Henry VIII and Elizabeth I

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7
Q

What was easier to reach than Asia?

A

North America

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8
Q

What settlement did John white settle?

A

Roanoke

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9
Q

What helps the British armada?

A

Weather and Sir Frances drake

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10
Q

English were determined to never let this happen again

A

Black Death

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11
Q

What does John white see when he returns to Roanoke?

A

Everyone is missing

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12
Q

Who started the Virginia company?

A

James I

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13
Q

Who sails over to create Jamestown?

A

Christopher Newport

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14
Q

Who was in charge at Jamestown?

A

John smith

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15
Q

Who captured John smith?

A

Powhatan

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16
Q

What did Smith force?

A

A rebellion

17
Q

What ended Smiths career at Jamestown?

A

A cannonball wound

18
Q

How many people died in the “Starving Winter”?

A

1/3

19
Q

Who took over for John smith?

A

John Rolfe

20
Q

What did Rolfe discover

A

Tobacco

21
Q

What is tobacco?

A

Cash crop

22
Q

Who does Rolfe marry on April 15, 1614?

A

Pocahontas

23
Q

What was the first colonial legislature?

A

House of Burgesses

24
Q

What was Jamestown?

A

Royal colony

25
Q

What was house of burgesses?

A

Self gov.

26
Q

Who was killed in the Jamestown massacre?

A

John Rolfe?

27
Q

How many people died in the Jamestown massacre?

A

1/4

28
Q

What became capital of Virginia?

A

Williamsburg

29
Q

What marched on Jamestown in 1676?

A

Bacons rebellion

30
Q

Gluten

A

Bad mkay

31
Q

What are indentured servants?

A

People who paid debt by working

32
Q

Who sold the slaves to Jamestown?

A

Dutch

33
Q

When does the alliance with Powhatan die?

A

When Pocahontas dies in England

34
Q

What replaces indentured servants after bacons rebellion?

A

Slaves