European Exploration Flashcards

1
Q

European Exploration - Why did they explore?

A
  1. GOD: convert everyone to Christianity
  2. GOLD: Spain wanted money - to stay powerful
  3. GLORY: Explorers wanted to be famous- gain recognition for their country
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2
Q

Who were the Conquistadors?

A

Spanish soldiers who want to gain riches and power for themselves and Spain

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3
Q

Who were the Friars?

A

went to the New World to convert Native Americans to the Catholic faith.

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4
Q

What was the
Columbian Exchange?

A

Transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the Americas and Europe, Asia, and Africa.

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5
Q

What did Hernan Cortes do?

A

In 1519 Cortes landed on the coast of Mexico.

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6
Q

Who did Hernan Cortes Capture and Kill

A

Montezuma

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7
Q

When Cortes Killed the leader of the Aztecs, he took control of this capital city.

A

Tenochtitlan

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8
Q

When Cortes Killed Montezuma, he also took control of all the Aztec ______.

A

Gold

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9
Q

Where did Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca shipwreck?

A

Galveston TX

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10
Q

Cabeza De Vaca was helped by these people and then kept as a slave

A

Karankawa

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11
Q

After Cabeza De Vaca left Galveston, what did he do?

A

Became a healer as he traveled

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12
Q

What did Alonso Alvarez de Pineda do?

A

Mapped the coast of Texas in 1519

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