europe

Question 1

North Atlantic Drift

Answer 1

A current that brings warm water to Europe

Question 2

monastery

Answer 2

The place where monks lived. Preserved literature

Question 3

Charlemagne

Answer 3

The founder of the holy roman empire. United Europe.

Question 4

Holy roman empire

Answer 4

the catholic roman empire

Question 5

feudalism

Answer 5

a military based manor system.

Question 6

Manorialism

Answer 6

Farm based Manor system

Question 7

The battle of hastings

Answer 7

William the conquer led the Norman invasion of England and became king.

Question 8

Papacy

Answer 8

rule of the pope

Question 9

Monarchy

Answer 9

rule by a king

Question 10

Magna Carta

Answer 10

The document that limited the power of the king. Court system.

Question 11

Crusades

Answer 11

Started by pope Urban religious battles for the holy land (Christianity v. Islam) King Richard and Saladin

Question 12

Pope Urban the II

Answer 12

Started the crusades

Question 13

Saladin

Answer 13

Muslim leader at the time of the crusades.

Question 14

Richarde the I

Answer 14

King at the time of the crusades.

Question 15

impacts of the black death

Answer 15

Feudalism was destroyed and women had more power. Better medicine.

Question 16

the Hundred Years war

Answer 16

Joan of arc called herself the “maid” and fought for France. Territorial war between England and Franc.

Question 17

Spanish reconquest/Inquisition

Answer 17

Spain forcefully removing Moors from the Iberian Peninsula

Question 18

Tudor dynasty

Answer 18

king henry the VIII his six wives Mary Catholic and Elizabeth

Question 19

Spanish Armada

Answer 19

King Phillip and Queen Elizabeth. Spanish wanted to control England’s religion

Question 20

Italian renaissance

Answer 20

lots of trade. Florence = florin. rise in population golden era.

Question 21

humanism

Answer 21

A religion focused on science and religion

Question 22

Florence, Italy

Answer 22

city in Italy that was a banking central

Question 23

Medici

Answer 23

wealthy banking family that was patrons of the arts.

Question 24

protestant reformation

Answer 24

Martin Luther posting the 95 theses to break away from the catholic church

Question 25

Martin Luther

Answer 25

A German monk who wrote the 95 these to combat the church selling indulgences.

Question 26

Johannes Gutenberg

Answer 26

Created the printing press

Question 27

St. Ignatius

Answer 27

started the catholic counter reformation.

Question 28

the scientific revolution

Answer 28

people did not just use the think method. instead they tested using experiments.

Question 29

exploration

Answer 29

people wanted to trade with Asia

Question 30

who defeated the Aztecs

Answer 30

Cotez

Question 31

Who defeated the inca

Answer 31

Pizzaro

Question 32

Henry Hudson

Answer 32

Sailed to Canada Hudson Bay

Question 33

Magallan

Answer 33

circumnavigated the world.