Europa Start Flashcards

1
Q

What event is commonly regarded as the immediate cause of World War I?

A

The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria.

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2
Q

Which country declared war on Serbia, initiating World War I?

A

Austria-Hungary.

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3
Q

True or False: The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand occurred in 1914.

A

True.

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4
Q

What alliance did Germany belong to at the start of World War I?

A

The Triple Alliance.

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5
Q

Which countries were part of the Triple Entente?

A

France, Russia, and the United Kingdom.

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6
Q

Fill in the blank: The July Crisis refers to the series of events that led to the outbreak of _____ in 1914.

A

World War I.

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7
Q

What was the significance of the Schlieffen Plan?

A

It was Germany’s military strategy for a quick victory over France and then turning to fight Russia.

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8
Q

Which country mobilized first in response to the crisis following the assassination?

A

Russia.

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9
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was NOT a member of the Central Powers? A) Germany B) Austria-Hungary C) Italy D) Ottoman Empire

A

C) Italy.

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10
Q

What was the result of Austria-Hungary’s ultimatum to Serbia?

A

Serbia accepted most demands but rejected others, leading to war.

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11
Q

True or False: Britain was initially neutral at the start of World War I.

A

True.

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12
Q

What was the main reason for Britain entering the war?

A

To defend Belgian neutrality after Germany invaded Belgium.

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: The assassination took place in _____, Bosnia.

A

Sarajevo.

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14
Q

Which nationalist group was responsible for the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand?

A

The Black Hand.

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15
Q

What was the date when World War I officially began?

A

July 28, 1914.

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16
Q

Short Answer: What was the impact of the alliance system on the outbreak of World War I?

A

It escalated a regional conflict into a global war due to mutual defense agreements.

17
Q

Multiple Choice: Which country was the last to declare war in August 1914? A) France B) Russia C) Germany D) Britain

A

D) Britain.

18
Q

What role did nationalism play in the start of World War I?

A

Nationalism fueled tensions and rivalries among European nations.

19
Q

True or False: The Balkan region was known as the ‘Powder Keg of Europe’ before World War I.

20
Q

Fill in the blank: The assassination led to a series of diplomatic negotiations known as the _____ Crisis.

21
Q

What was one of the consequences of the July Crisis?

A

The rapid mobilization of armies across Europe.

22
Q

Short Answer: How did imperialism contribute to the start of World War I?

A

Imperialism created competition and conflicts over colonies and resources among European powers.

23
Q

Which two countries were primarily involved in the conflict over the Balkans leading up to the war?

A

Austria-Hungary and Serbia.

24
Q

What was the primary concern of Germany in the lead-up to World War I?

A

Preventing a two-front war against France and Russia.

25
True or False: The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand was the sole cause of World War I.
False.
26
Fill in the blank: The Treaty of _____ ended the war in 1918.
Versailles.
27
Short Answer: What was the significance of the July 23, 1914, ultimatum issued by Austria-Hungary to Serbia?
It set in motion the events leading to the declaration of war.