Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic Cells Flashcards

1
Q

What is the difference between the genetic material in a prok. cell and the genetic material in a euk. cell?

A

The genetic material in a prok. cell is not contained in a nucleus and is just a DNA loop whereas the genetic material in a euk. cell is contained in a nucleus.

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2
Q

What are the features of a prokaryotic cell?

A
Flagellum
Slime capsule
Cell wall 
Cell membrane
Single DNA loop
Plasmid 
Cytoplasm
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3
Q

What is a flagellum and what is the purpose of it?

A

It is a long protein strand and helps the bacteria move themselves around.

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4
Q

What is the purpose of the slime capsule?

A

It is for protection but only some bacteria have it.

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5
Q

What three features do euk. cells and prok. cells both have in common?

A

Cell membrane, cell wall and cytoplasm.

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6
Q

Which cell is bigger?

A

Eukaryotic cell.

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