Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic Cells Flashcards
1
Q
What is the difference between the genetic material in a prok. cell and the genetic material in a euk. cell?
A
The genetic material in a prok. cell is not contained in a nucleus and is just a DNA loop whereas the genetic material in a euk. cell is contained in a nucleus.
2
Q
What are the features of a prokaryotic cell?
A
Flagellum Slime capsule Cell wall Cell membrane Single DNA loop Plasmid Cytoplasm
3
Q
What is a flagellum and what is the purpose of it?
A
It is a long protein strand and helps the bacteria move themselves around.
4
Q
What is the purpose of the slime capsule?
A
It is for protection but only some bacteria have it.
5
Q
What three features do euk. cells and prok. cells both have in common?
A
Cell membrane, cell wall and cytoplasm.
6
Q
Which cell is bigger?
A
Eukaryotic cell.