Etymology cards Flashcards
a- an-
without, lacking
adip-
fat
aer
air
alb
white
alve-
channel, cavity
amphi
both
anthropo
human
anti-
against, opposed to
append-
to attach, hang aqua water
arche-
ancient, primitive
arth-
joint
ase-
enzyme
ation-
the act of
atri-
entrance
aud-
hearing
auto
self
ax-
axis
bacterio-
bacteria
bi
two
bicep
two heads
bil
bile
bio-
life
blast, blasto
embryonic or cell layer
bronch
windpipe
burs
bag
calor
heat
carn-
meat
capill-
hair
cardi-
heart
carn-
meat
carn-
flesh
carpus-
wrist
caud-
tail
cav-
hollow
cell-
center
centr-
center
cephal-
head
cerebr-
brain
cervic-
neck
chem-
dealing with chemicals
chloro-
green
chondri-
cartilage
chrom
colored
chym-
liquid
clado-
branch, root of tree
cleav
to divide
coel-
hollow
com-, co-
together
con
with, together
cortic-
bark
crani-
skull
-cusp-
point, apex
cut-
skin
cyst-
bladder, capsule
cyto
cell
de-
removal of, off
decide-
to cut off
dendr-
tree
derm-
skin, covering
deuter
second
di
double, two
digit-
finger
diplo
double, twofold
dis-
apart, away from
dors-
back
echino-
spiny
eco-
household
ecto-
outside
elle
small
end-
in, inside
endo-
within, internal
epi-
upon, above
erythro-
red
eso-
inward, within, inner
eu-
true, good, proper
ex-
out of, away from
exo-
outer, external
extra-
beyond, outside
fer-
bearer
fibr-
fiber, thread
flagell-
whip
follic-
small bag
gam-
before
-gamy
sexual function
gangli-
swelling
gastr-
stomach
gen-
origin, development
gene-
origin, birth
genesis
origination of
geo-
earth
gluc-
sweet, sugar
glut-
buttocks
glye-
sweet
gnarth-
jaw
grav-
heavy
gymno-
naked
gyn-
female
haplo-
single
-helminth
worm
heme-, hemo-
blood
hemi
half
hepat
liver
herb-
pertaining to plants
hetero-
different, other
histo-
tissue
homo-, homeo
same, similar, like
-hydrate
water
-hydro
water
hyper-
above, excessive
hypo-
below, insufficient
ia-
disease
iac-
pertaining to
ic-
pertaining to
ichthy-
fish
immun-
free, exempt
inflamm-
to set on fire
insul-
island
inter-
between
intra-
within, inside
iso-
equal
-itis
inflammation or infection
karyo-
nucleus of cell
kerat-
horn
kin-
motion
lact-
milk
lat-
side
leuco-
white
lingu-
tongue
lip-
fat
-logy
study of
-lysis
dissolving, splitting
macro-
large
mal-
bad
mamm-
breast
mandib-
jaw
med-
middle
mega-
very large
melan-
black
mer-
part
meso-
middle
meta-
after, beyond, change
micro-
small
mito-
thread
mono-
one
-morph
form, structure
multi-
many
mut-
change
my-
muscle
nema-
thread
nephr-
kidney
neuro-
nerve
nom-
name
nucle-
kernel
oligo-
few, little
oma-
tumor
omni-
all
oo-
pertaining to an egg
-osis
abnormal condition
osteo-
bone
oto-
ear
ous
full of
ovo-, ovi-
pertaining to an egg
oxy-
oxygen
para-
beside
path-
disease
-ped, -pod
foot
peri-
around
permea-
pass, go
phag-
eat
-phase
a stage or condition
phen-
show, be seen
-phil
affinity, preference
-phob-
fear, panic
-phore
a bearer
photo-
light
-phyll
leaf
-phyte
plant
pino-
drink
-plasm
formative substance, gell
-plast
organized particle
platy-
flat
-pod
foot
poly-
many
por-
passage
post-
after
pre-
before
pro-
favoring, before
proto-
first
pseudo-
FALSE
pulmo-
lung
quadr-
four
radi-
ray
re-
back, again
-renal
kidney
rhiz-
rootlike
sacchar
sugar
sal-
salt
sclero-
hard
scope-
tube
script
to write
seb-
grease, oil
sect-
to cut
sin-
hollow
solv-
loosen, free
soma-, somat-
body
-some
body
sperma-
seed
sporo-
spore
-statis, -stat
remain the same
-stome
opening, mouth
stria-
grooved
sub-
under
supra-, super-
above, over
sym-, syn-
together, with
tax-
arrangement of
tel-
end, distant
terr-
earth, land
tetra-
four
therm-
heat
thesis-
placing or putting
toxi
poison
trans-
across
tri
three
trop-
turn, react
troph-
nuture
tympan-
drum
uni-
consisting of one
ur-
urine
vas-
vessel
vill-
hair
viv-
live
-vor
feeding, nourishment
zoo-
animal
zyg-
unite