Etymology ACMT Flashcards
Prefixes, Roots and Suffixes
a-, an-
PREFIX; Lacking, without, not
ab-
PREFIX; Away from, absent
Ad-
PREFIX; Toward, near to, Increase
Adeno-
PREFIX; Gland
allo-
PREFIX; Other, different
angio-
PREFIX; Vessel
ante-
PREFIX; Front, before, toward
anti-
PREFIX; Against, opposed
auto-
PREFIX; Self
bi-, di-
PREFIX; Twice, double, two
bio-
PREFIX; Life
cephal-
PREFIX; Head
Circum-
PREFIX; Around
contra-
PREFIX; Opposite, against
cryo-
PREFIX; Extreme cold
cyto-
PREFIX; Cell
de-
PREFIX; Separate, away from, down
dia-
PREFIX; Through
dis-
PREFIX; Apart, away
dors-
PREFIX; Back
dys-
PREFIX; Difficult, bad, labored
ecto-, exo-, ex-
PREFIX; On the outer side
endo-
PREFIX; Within, inside
epi-
PREFIX; Upon, over, in addition to
extend-
PREFIX; Straighten
flex-
PREFIX; Bend
glu-, gly-
PREFIX; Sugar, sweet
histo-
PREFIX; Tissue
hetero-
Dissimilar
Homeo-, homo-
PREFIX; Like, same
hydro-
PREFIX; Water or hydrogen
hyper-
PREFIX; Over, above, excessive
hypo-
PREFIX; Under, below, deficient
hyster-
PREFIX; Uterus, womb
infra-
PREFIX; Under, below, beneath
inter-
PREFIX; Between, together
intra-
PREFIX; Within
lipo-
PREFIX; Lipid, fat
meso-
PREFIX; Middle
meta-
PREFIX; Beyond, after, change
micro-
PREFIX; Small
mono-
PREFIX; One, single
multi-
PREFIX; Many
narco-
PREFIX; Sleep, numbness, stupor
necro-
PREFIX; Death
ophthalmo-
PREFIX; Eye
ot-
PREFIX; Ear
para-
PREFIX; Alongside, beside
patho-
PREFIX; Disease
peri-
PREFIX; Around, surrounding
post-
PREFIX; Rear, after, behind
pre-, pro-
PREFIX; Before, front
quad-
PREFIX; Four
re-
PREFIX; Again, back
recto-
PREFIX; Straight
retro-
PREFIX; Backward
sub-
PREFIX; Under, beneath, below
super-,supra-
PREFIX; Above, over
syn-, sym-
PREFIX; Together, with, joined
therm-
PREFIX; Heat
trans-
PREFIX; Across, over, beyond, through
tri-
PREFIX; Three
uni-
PREFIX; One
Abdomin(o)-
ROOT; Abdomen
Aden(0)-
ROOT; Gland
Adren(0)-
ROOT; Adrenal gland
Angi(0)-
ROOT; Vessel