ETS Practice Test Flashcards
aggrandize
to increase the power, status, or wealth of
lionize
give a lot of public attention and approval to someone,” cannot be applied to an inanimate object
bonhomie
affability or likeability
browbeating
bully
demagoguery
gaining power by arousing passions or appealing to the prejudices of the people
idolatry
extreme admiration or reverence
torpor
lethargy
sophistry
deceptive reasoning
vocal
loud or noisy
jubilant
very happy
restive
uneasy, unsettled, restless
uneasy
anxious
dispirited
lack of energy or enthusiam
flabbergasted
stunned or shocked
defamed
damaged the good reputation of someone
denigrated
criticize unfairly
depredated
plundered
derided
ridiculed
officious
assertive of authority in an annoyingly domineering way
dictatorial
domineering
indifferent
showing no care or concern
heterodex
contrary to accepted or approved beliefs
pedantic
excessively, narrowly focused on book learning, boring
somniferous
inducing sleep
hypnagogic
inducing sleep
bathetic
sudden switch from elevated to the everyday
impuissant
powerless, weak, feeble
inattentive
not paying attention
unflappable
not easily excited, calm
imperturbable
calm and collected
inscrutable
difficult to understand
aggrandize
make great
vitiate
impaired in quality
eviscerated
to disembowel/remove something of central significance
ameliorate
make better/improve
derogated
detracted from
vacillated
wavered
quietus
a period of retirement
sinecure
job or position that requires little or no work
interregnum
pause or interruption
potlatch
wild party
rota
period of work done in rotation with others
indolence
practice of avoiding activity
solicitude
care or concern for someone or something
didacticism
practice of being teacherly, in a patronizing way
supplemental
reinforcing or completing
in accord
consistent
irreconcilable
two things so different they cannot be made compatible
esoteric
understood only by those who have special knowledge
multifarious
made up of many different parts
prosaic
factual or straightforward
significant indignation
a public outcry
malfeasance
wrongdoing, misconduct
collusion
secret agreement or conspiracy
contention
competition of dispute
anomaly
an unusual occurrence
substantiation
proof with evidence
innuendo
indirect information
innocuous
harmless
overt
obvious or in plain view
convoluted
complicated
creed
set of principles or beliefs
geniality
kind and good-natured disposition
antagonism
hostility, ill will, opposition
enmity
extreme ill will that exists between enemies
cordial
friendly or affectionate
dearth
scarcity or lack
enigma
puzzling or a person that is hard to understand
gentry
people of good birth or high social status
reprobate
one who is morally unprincipled
rogue
unprincipled or dishonest person
bromide
commonplace or boring person
intractable
stubborn
inerrant
without error
fickle
contradictory
tenebrous
obscure or difficult to understand
pertinacious
firmly held
ineffable
incapable of being expressed
avaricious
markedly greedy
mirthful
high-spirited
macabre
about death, ghastly, gruesome
vapid
flat, bland
whimsical
given to fanciful notions
aggravated
made more serious or severe
begrudged
reluctantly envious of
delineated
described or portraying precisely
indemnified
compensated for harm or loss
proscribed
forbidden
erudite
very knolwedgable
impecunious
having no money
prolix
person who speaks or writes great, unnecessary length
sedulous
persistent, tireless
penurious
poor, stiny
diffident
shy
pervasiveness
spread widely
mote
a speck - like a mote of dust
adulation
praise
equivoation
act of making ambiguous
castigation
punishment
narcissistic
inordinately obsessed or fascinated with oneself, vain
saturnine
gloomy, sluggish, sullen
plutonian
pertaining to or resembling the lower world, infernal
hermetic
sealed airtight, isolated to outside influence
dismissed
stopped considering
inured
used to someone undesirable
abhorred
utterly detested
considered
thought carefully about
substantiated
to support with proof or evidence
rebuffed
rejected or criticized bluntly
affable
friendly, good-natured, or easy to talk to
inveterate
habitual
fatuous
complacently foolish
halcyon
prosperous, calm, peaceful
scotched
ended
impartiality
fairness, justness
gallantry
dashing courage, heroic, bravery
asperity
harshness of manner, severity
forestalled
hindered or prevented in advance
coddled
treated with excessive care, pampered
neglected
ignored
revel
delight in
eschew
avoid
peruse
examine
misanthropic
showing hatred toward human kind
hedonistic
devoted to the pursuit of pleasure
nefarious
wicked or villainous
feckless
incompetent or lazy
nugatory
trifling or ineffective
exacting
demanding
inscrutable
mysterious, hard to understand
purified
uncontaminated, untainted
sanitized
made clean
squalid
foul or dirty
transient
briefly passing through
sullied
dirty or soiled
scoth
to put an end to, stamp out
foil
to prevent the success of
venerable
commanding respect
uncannt
unsettlingly mysterious
runic
mysterious, secret meaning
profane
vulgar
truculent
aggresive
reticent
reserved, restrained
recalcitrant
resisting authority or control
begrudging means
resentful, envious
conciliatory
attempt to appease or win over, make peace
bellicose
aggressively hostile
crucial
decisive or critical
general
widespread
ubiquitous
present everywhere
iconoclastic
attack cherished beliefs or institutions
portent
sign or warning
benchmark
standard or point of reference against which things may be measured
eulogistically
in a praising way
extempore
on the spur of the moment, without preparation, without notes
reticently
quietly, reservedly or unwillingly
protracted
prolonged or drawn out
attenuated
made thin, slender, small
abridged
shortened, condensed
painstakingly
carefully
deceptively
through trickery
malicious
with evil or bad intent
mundane
standard
benevolent
kind
sham
counterfeit or fake
sensational
designed to produce a strong reaction
partisan
expressing one point of view
discerning
showing good judgement or perceptiveness
blunt
abrupt, direct, insensitive
dubious
warranting uncertainty or doubt, undecided
deleterious
harmful or damaging
unobtrusive
not blatant, inconspicuous
winsome
sweet, innocently charming
loquacious
excessively talkative or wodry
exiguous
small, scanty, inadequate
wayward
turning away from what’s proper to follow your own impulses
garrulous
talkative or excessively chatty
voracious
hungry, large appetite
levity
lightness of manner, point of being inappropriate
cordiality
warmth and friendliness
bonhommie
good natured, pleasant friendliness, affability
magnanimity
generous and forgiving
constancy
steadfast, loyal, constant
fealty
allegiance, faithfulness, loyal
myopic
nearsighted
purblind
partially blind or deficient in understanding