ETS 2023 - Test 1 (Part 1)

Question 1

jog (v)

Answer 1

chạy bộ (chạy với tốc độ chậm; chạy một cách thoải mái)
To run slowly and steadily, especially as a way of exercising
e.g. She’s jogging near the ocean.

≠ running

Question 2

set up (v)

Answer 2

bố trí, bày trí; đặt
To place something somewhere
e.g. Chairs are set up on the beach.

Question 3

reach for sth (v)

Answer 3

vươn tay (để lấy hoặc chạm vào một vật)
To stretch out your hand to try to get or touch something
e.g. She’s reaching for an item from a display case.

Question 4

a display case (n)

Answer 4

tủ trưng bày
A glass box or cabinet used to show items for people to look at
e.g. She’s reaching for an item from a display case.

Question 5

hold on to sth (v)

Answer 5

giữ chặt; bám chặt vào vật gì
To keep a tight grip on an object so you don’t let it go
e.g. She’s holding on to a shopping cart.

Question 6

a shopping cart (n)

Answer 6

xe đẩy 🛒 (thường thấy trong siêu thị)
A small vehicle with wheels used to carry items while shopping in a store
e.g. She’s holding on to a shopping cart.

Question 7

merchandise (n)

Answer 7

hàng hóa; sản phẩm (để bán)
Goods or products that are sold in a store or shop
e.g. Some merchandise has fallen on the floor.

Question 8

a fence (n)

Answer 8

hàng rào
A barrier made of wood, metal, or wire that surrounds or separates an area
e.g. A fence is being painted in a park.

Question 9

a carpet (n)

Answer 9

tấm thảm trải sàn (lớn)
A large piece of fabric used to cover the floor
e.g. A carpet is being rolled up.

Question 10

roll up (v)

Answer 10

cuộn lại
To make something into a roll by wrapping it around itself
e.g. A carpet is being rolled up.

Question 11

a curtain (n)

Answer 11

rèm cửa
A piece of cloth that hangs in front of a window to block light or provide privacy
e.g. Some curtains have been closed.

Question 12

a cushion (n)

Answer 12

cái gối tựa
A soft pad or pillow used for sitting or decorating
e.g. Some cushions are piled on the floor.

Question 13

pile (v)

Answer 13

xếp chồng lên nhau
To stack things on top of each other in a neat or messy way
e.g. Some cushions are piled on the floor.

Question 14

reading materials (n)

Answer 14

tài liệu đọc
Items such as books, magazines, or newspapers that you read
e.g. Some reading materials have been placed in front of a sofa.

Question 15

a porch (n)

Answer 15

hiên trước nhà
A covered area at the front of a house where people can sit or stand
e.g. Some musicians are performing on a porch.

Question 16

a music stand (n)

Answer 16

cái giá để nhạc phổ
A holder with a flat surface for keeping music sheets or books while playing an instrument
e.g. Some music stands are being folded up.

Question 17

fold up (v)

Answer 17

gập lại; gấp lại
To bend or crease something so that it becomes smaller and more compact
e.g. Some music stands are being folded up.