ETR 220 HY1 Spring 2022 VF Flashcards

1
Q

Which food is wasted more than it is consumed?

a. fruits and vegetables
b. meat
c. milk
d. seafood
e. grains

A

a. fruits and vegetables

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2
Q

True or False

Biogas is the solid and liquid generated by anaerobic digestion.

A

False

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3
Q

What are four major types of innovation?

A

Invention, Extension, Duplication, Synthesis

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4
Q

true or false. There are very few grant programs devoted to supporting and promoting agriculture and sustainable food.

A

false

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5
Q

Factors leading to unsuccessful meat processing businesses include all of the following EXCEPT

a. On-site retail.
b. Capital.
c. Management
d. Labor.
e. Planning

A

A. On-site retail

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6
Q

Identify and discuss three examples of product/market problems that can cause a venture to fail.

A
#1: Product Doesn't Solve the Right Problems. 
#2: Picked the Wrong Market. 
#3: Product is Too Expensive or Provides Poor Value to Customer.
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7
Q

True or False. Anaerobic digestion results in a gas, a solid, and a liquid.

A

true

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8
Q

list the components and percentages of a credit score

A
payment history on account 35%
amounts owed 30%
length of your credit history 15%
new credit 10%
types of credit in use 10%
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9
Q
  1. True or False. Food hubs show high promise as profitable organizations in Western North Carolina
A

True

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10
Q

Explain three of the top myths from the lecture, including the truth about the myth.

A

All hard work: hard work is not enough
Customers/ investors will come to you: you will always have to seek these groups
All about you/ on your own: many resources and people who want to help you
Government is your friend: maze of regulations/ paperwork, you will need help
Government is your enemy: can be great customers and are not enemies
Must have a high growth goal: small businesses to stay small are also great entrepreneurship

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11
Q

Food packaging serves multiple purposes including…

a. Reducing food costs
b. Increasing convenience
c. Increasing sustainability
d. Preserving moisture
e. Ensuring food safety
f. All
g. None

A

F

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12
Q

Western North Carolina currently has how much shared cold storage?

A

a little

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13
Q

Food waste is responsible for about what percent of global greenhouse gas emissions?

a. 8
b. 2
c. 1
d. none

A

a. 8

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14
Q

True or False

Self-driving vehicles could help reduce the impact of food waste on farmers and the environment

A

True

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15
Q
  1. at which stage in the supply chain do the highest percentages of waste occur overall
    a. consumer
    b. production
    c. handling
    d. packaging
    e. retail
A

a.consumer

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16
Q

What is the difference between an adaptor and an innovator?

A

Innovators are involved in higher interest and original ideas and don’t focus on efficiency. Adaptors change in existing establishments and work in groups.

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17
Q

according to this reading, about what percent of food produced in the US is not consumed?

A

40%

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18
Q

Describe the components of Section 1: Description of the Business
a: Company Analysis and Services-Let the facts speak for themselves

b: Industry and Market Overview and Target Customers- Give the reader information about the size of the market, trends, and what you’re aiming for.
c: Competitive Analysis-Persuade the reader that your competitive tactics are well developed.
d: Marketing Strategy- Price, Product, Promotion, Place, and Participation
e: Facility Location and Operations
f: Management and Personal
g: Exit Strategy

A

E.

19
Q

Name the top categories for Amazon Research recommended by Danuel Kebede.

A
  1. Baby products
  2. Beauty products
  3. Pet products
  4. Fitness products
20
Q

List the 6 criteria Fanuel Kebede uses to identify products to carry in his online shop. How many does he require “yes” to to move forward in the feasibility process?

A
  1. Does this product solve a problem?
  2. Product saves time or money?
  3. The product is not easily accessible locally
  4. Minimum $20 profit margin
  5. Mass appeal
  6. Unique feature
    At least 3 criteria must be “yes”
21
Q

Biogas can be used to?

a. Produce electricity
b. Produce mechanical power.
c. Heat buildings.
d. Power vehicles.
e. All of these

A

Answer- E

22
Q

Explain the 5 ways to improve business pitches from the video we watched in class by daymond john

A
embrace your personality 
know your numbers
proof of concept
know your audience
be brief
23
Q
What benefits can businesses accrue by reducing their food waste?
A) Improve operations
B) Reduce food loss
C) Save money
D) All of these
A

D) All of these

24
Q

Describe the “dimensions of entrepreneurship” as they apply to P&G

A

Innovativeness: To what extent is the company doing things that are novel, unique, or different.

Discontinuous Innovation, Continuous Innovation, Imitation

Risk-taking: Individual level and organization level: Financial, Technical, Market, Personal, Social

Proactiveness: Anticipating when a product or process is going to be needed, and making it before it’s actually needed.

25
Q

True or False. All resulting products from anaerobic digestion can be sold commercially

A

̷̨̨̛̺̗͓̭͇͔͔̭͙̦̳͇̞͇̭͇͍̪̰͓̤̪͙̖̫͙͕̻͉̼̬͕̱̯͎̦͈̑̐̑͐̄͂́̈̎͗͋͆̉̅̎̈́͐͂̃͂̐̎͂̎̈́̔͂̈̒͐̓̔̈́͒̐̒͋͋͋̀̓̔̀͑͑͛̍̊̌̒́̇̇͋̄̂͊̂̒͊̋͊̋̽̀̒̔̚̚͘͘̚͘̚̚͜͜͝͠͠͝͝ͅͅͅT̷̢̨̨̡̡̡̢̧̨̛̛̹̘̱͍̪͎̤̙͙̱̘͇̮͍͍̯͖̪̖̯̱̮͍͇̣̤̮̱̣͖̤̝͔̥̬͔̗͉̲̻̞̹͔̗̬̟͎̤̝̹̞̦̞̝̞͇̉̅͌̋͐̃̃̊̋͊̑̀̊̿̋̈́̊̄̈́͋̏̈́̑͒̃̌͒̋̆̏̀́͐̉͗͊̾́̿̀̔̈́͊͋͒̂̅̾̒̔́̐̂͋̿̅͐̑̈̏̎̏̐̒͌͋̓̂̈́̃̐̈́̓͌̇̉̀͂̀͑̂͌̈͐̀͋͒͒̄̔̑͐̾́̽͑͊̓͋͋̓́̑̅͐͐̊́͊̾̚̕̕͘̚̚͜͠͠͠͠R̷̨̧̡̛̺̹̦̰̮̲͇̪̝͚͔̫̱̹̬̗̭̩͇̠̯͎̺̝͈̠̼̪̃͑̓͊͆̒͋̃̓̓̃͂̀̈́͛̏̎̊́͂͛̏̋̃͛͌̿̈̉́̎̅̈́́̅̒͌̈́͋̈́͒̀̑̀̆̀͐̎̾͑͂̓͐͑̃͘͜͜͠͠ͅͅͅŲ̵̨̡̢̨̡̧̛̛̗̱̼̳̩̘̼͔̮͈̯͓̯͙̖̙͖͈̪͇̭̪͇̹̙͓̦͇̦̣̟̞͉̣̪̣̼̙̲̤̘̣̱̗̣̱͇͇̮͇͚̮͈̘̯͖̖̱̼̜͓̲̬̟̫͓̭͍̳͎̘̓̿̈́̒̔̒̇̽͆͛̂̉̋̀͑̓̈́̇́͆͒͌́̈́̌̂̐͂̽́͗̃̐͂̓̒͒͊̌͒́͑̈́̾̒̈̊͆̀̀́̏̾̋͌̓́̒̑̓̾̅̓͑̃͑̅͒̈̾̑̕͘͘̚̕͜͜͜͝ͅÉ̵̡̨̡̨̨̡̛̛͔͕̤̮͙̙̺̲̱͈̣͚̺̺̖͔̤͎̝̖̟̬̞̮͈̳͓̣̯̪͕̥̼̰͚̼̗̥̯̩͎̺̪͍̪̗̥̖̩͙͙̣͚͕̖̫̹̱̣̩̩̤͖̫͚̘̼̖͙̭̥̗̻̝̼̠͓̟̮͔̻̻͙͕̥̂͆̾̇̓̃̈̋͑̾̎̇̿̋̄͋̃͒͌̇̅͒̿̽̂̑̐̄̃̈́̆̾̒̃͑̉̈̾͐̏́̌̂͋̓̀͘̕͜͜͠͠͠͠͝͠ͅͅ ̵̢̡̨̨̛̠͇͙̠̹͇̰̹͇͉̪͇̘͇̤̙͉̥̞̺͇͉̭̜̖͔̞̮̜̟̙̳͉̦͎͉͉̝̻͈͓̳̳͎̰͇̗̻͍̯̻͍̤̺̦̼͚͎̞̬̇͂̑̄̄̉͌̓́͂̈́͗̈́̾̽͊̇̇̈́̓̅̏̆̄͂̔͑͊̽̆́̓̓͋̂͆͑̆͒͆̿̋̀̅̈́̀̈̽̅͌̄̔̓͑̓́̌̾̍̀͆͒̅̌̈́̉̈́̿͂̑̃̈́̒̎̓̑̓́̓̈́̈̒̎̔̓̂̀̃͌̊̏͘̕͘̚͘͘̚̚͝͠͠͝͝

26
Q

businesses can save a lot of money by reducing food waste. for example, the stop and shop saved about how much money per year after reducing food waste

a. $100 million
b. $1 million
c. $10 million
d. $1 billion

A

a. 100 million

27
Q

True or False. A geothermal pre-cooling facility was built in Waynesville as a demonstration project.

A

True

28
Q

Explain the difference between angel investors and venture capitalists

A

Angel investors will invest in a startup business, even if it’s only a idea, but venture capitalists want to see that your business is making money already.

29
Q

Describe each of the five critical factors involved in the prestart-up and start-up phases of a new venture.

A

Uniqueness: Range can be considerable from routine to highly non-routine
Investment: capital investment varies
Sales growth: lifestyle ventures, small profitable ventures, high growth ventures
Product availability: availability at door opening; delays?
Customer availability: determine who customers are; what are their buying habits?

30
Q

Describe each of the five critical factors involved in the pre start-up and start-up phases of a new venture.

A

Uniqueness: Range can be considerably from routine to highly non-routine
Investment: capital investment varies
Sales growth: lifestyle ventures, small profitable ventures, high growth ventures
Product availability: availability at door opening; delays?
Customer availability: determine who customers are; what are their buying habits?

31
Q

Agriculture in the US what percent of all freshwater used

a. 80
b. 10
c. 50
d. 40

A

d. 40

32
Q

Digestate is used for?

A

a. fertilizer
b. enriching soil
c. making pots
d. livestock bedding
e. all of these

answer: all of these

33
Q
There are many entrepreneurship opportunities in food processing. These include
A) Artisans
B) Catering
C) Food Trucks
D) All of these
E) None of these
A

D) All of these

34
Q

Describe the differences between manager, entrepreneur, and corporate entrepreneur on the following factors: motive, tendency to action, and attitude toward risk

A

M- Manager wants promotions and power, but the entrepreneur and corporate entrepreneur want freedom.

T to A- Managers delegates action, entrepreneurs is self involved in all facets, and corporate entrepreneurs are self involved, but delegates.

A toward R- Manager are cautious, probably won’t take chances, entrepreneurs like moderate risk, expect to succeed, corporate entrepreneurs sees little risk and are not afraid of being fired.

35
Q

Food hubs can provide which of the following functions?

a. shared kitchens.
b. cold storage.
c. packing.
d. distribution.
e. all of these.
f. none of these.

A

D

36
Q

List the four general trends impacting the value of innovation and provide at least two examples for each.

A

Societal: aging, demographics, health and fitness, senior living
Technology: Mobile (cell phone) technology, e-commerce, internet advances
Economic trends: higher disposable income, dual wager-earner families, performance pressures
Government trends: increased regulations, petroleum prices, terrorism

37
Q

List the typical activity or activities for the incubation and illumination stages of creativity.

A

Incubation: mulling things over
Illumination: the eureka experience
Both based on intuition (answer component not required)

38
Q

Most farmers in Western North Carolina use meat processors located in all of the following EXCEPT

A

both georgia and tennessee

39
Q

Describe the methods/tools used by Fanuel Kebede to select products to carry.

A

He uses aliexpress to see sales and what the reviews are on a product, google trends allows you to see if it is something people are actually interested in, and he uses amazon to see if things are sold out and to see what people are wanting, adspy allows you to filter through adds to find the product you are looking for.

40
Q

Gaps in North Carolina food supply chain assets include all of the following except?

a. Incubator farms
b. cold storage
c. kitchen space
d. transportation
e. meat processing

A

a. Incubator farms

41
Q

Business opportunities in food waste reduction include

A

̶̡̢̢̖̤̦̘̗͇̹͚̣̩̬̲̼̮͓͔̻̥̮̗͎̤̣͓̗̭̘̞̣̹̜̲̙̻͉̭̠̻̠͇̦̣̗͍̆͐̉̏̂̽̉̓͌̒̑͆̈́͌̒͂̽̿̈́͆̽̃̾̈́̑̿͆͒̆͑̇̅͘͝͠͝͝ͅͅͅͅĄ̵̢̛̛̛̺̣̠̹̬̞̩͍̬͙̜̭͙͔̮͉͔̭̖̙̩̦̠̗̬̉̈́͒̉̈́̇̄̍̏̀͋̈͛̉̅̽͛͂̔͂̍̄̔̎̆̐̈́̐̏̿́́̈́̉̂̈̐̇̐̾́͐̿̊̑͑̏̏̑̉̓̈̏̕̕̚͘̚̚͜͝͠ͅl̵̢̛̟͚̰̘̦̱̯̳͚̟̺̙͇̠̜̖̞̘̺͌̊̅̀̉̐̂̍̓̀̌̊͐̈́̈́̓̃͑͆͗̌͊̊͐̿͛̊͒̈́̉͋̾̆͌̈́̽̊̋̒̆͆̓́͘͘͝͠͝ͅl̸̢̡̛̛̛̰̝̖̠̞̦̻̲͇̞̦͈̼̰͓͚̞͌̾̌̌̈́̇̄̃̈́̿̔̅̏̾̎̍̉͆̿̃͌̄͌̃̐̈́̄̔̈͋̍͌̄̆̈͑̈́͒̽̅̑̿̂̒̍̊͂̕̕͠͝͠͝͝͠ ̶̢̨̧̧̡̛̭̼͉͖̰̥̪̱̣̟͔̟̦̬͇̜̣̦͇͔̟͈͕̲̰̹̫̠̠̞̩̦̹̲̩̭̪̟̗̟̭̠̀̽̅́͒̀̇̉͐̃̉̅̇͊̆̐͆́̂̋͛̋̿̈́̑̈́̑͆̈́͑̈́͛͑̈́̀̿̂̑́̕͜͠͝ͅͅo̷̧̧̤̰͉̜̥͔̠͔͚̖͕͎̬͓̯̙̝͍͓̳̠̭͓̻̯̝͆̽͒͌̾̈́̑͊͂̓͗͛̄̉̎̒́̐̌͂̒͗̆͌̄̚̚̕͝͝͝͝ͅf̸̡̛̛͚̙͓̖̫̦͉̮̤̝̭͊̂̈́̑̀̔̒͆͋̉̔͐̓̈́̆̀̔̏͐̈́͑̈́̈́̌̃̀̈́̇̀̀͋͛͋͋̿̿̈́͒̀͗̀̈́̀͑̓̋̇͛̒̕͘͝͝͝͝͝͠͝ͅ ̴̢̧̨̨̡̡̨̟̗͉͓̖̲̪̱̳͓̼̞͔͇͍͓̲̦̜̘͖̝̜̙͎̙̝̜̺̪̹̬͚͎͍̦̗͎̟͎̭̣̳̺̗̬̝̖͍͉͙͓̪̱̰̘̠̞͖̟̙̻̗̳̣̟̟̹̪̱̮̰̼̃̋̈́̌̽̅̾̈̊́͂͂̑̋̀̅̍̀͂̊̏̈͘͝ͅͅͅţ̴̧̧̢̢̧̡̡͖͎̻̩̳̼͍̯̠̺̖̝̞̪͔̤̮͇͕̹͎̥̝͔̩̻͔̟̳̩̙̜͓̘͖͖̺̩͙̜̥͔͔̣̙͖͙͓͍̘̰̺̮͖̟͒̈͐̐͌̉̎́̏̈́͋̀̋͗̆̃̃̂͆̏̈́̆̊͛͂̂̐̽̽̽̃̇̑̂́̆̾́́͂̍̃͗̑̽͂̄̂͐̂͂̃͗̄͐̿͗̀̑̈́̕͘̕͘̕͘͜͝͝͠ͅh̶͈̞̘̗͖͌͌͛͊̃͒̇̇̿̂͊̔̈̎̀̐̈́̀̒̓̾̇̉́̈́̌̊̄͐̔̎͂͐͂͗̒̑͒̌͗͠ͅę̶̨̧̨̨̢̬͔̫͙͓̻̱͎̣̳͎̯̲̯͕̘̜͇̩̬̣͇͓̙͚̝͎̹̝̙͈̖̫̥͓̺̻̞̖͇̠̪̬͙̪̠̖̖̱̲̬̭͓̳̱̦̦̬́͒̾̐͆̑̍̑̆̾̇̂͑͗̓̑̔͂̂͂͐̀̂̆̿̕̕͝͝͠ͅͅs̵̡̨̨̨̡̛̛̛͍̥̦̭̮̰̤̟̯̪̦̻̥̖͎̥̺̭͓͈͚̟̙̘̼̲̼̱̯͙͉͇͍̹̮̮̹̭̖̥̤̺̱̤͎̗̥̜̙̬̖͉̼͈̫̤̼̥̫̩͗̑͌̄̈́̿̒̄͂͑̓́̿͛̓̉̀͂̂̍͗͑̒͑̍̊̔͛̌͗̈́͋̈̑̆̌͑̓̽͑͘͘̕̕͜͝͝͝e̸̛̗̠͆̇̀́̆̀̌̇͑̍͒̏͒̅͒̏̓̉͌̐̈́̍̃̒̀̋̀̄́͑̾́́̇̂̑̂̒͊͂̀̀̍̈́̓͗͆̽̽̾̎̆̄͛̈́̊͊̇̅̓͘̚̕͠͝͝͝ ̶̡̢̢̢̹͚͚̲̞̖̬̺̳̮͇̱̼̜̹̟̜͍̞͉̪͉̮̝̠̠̻̯͔̜͖̬͙̳̖̥̟̭̣̺͚͙̭͛͒̈̅̍͆͒̈́̿̅̾̄̅̈́̈́͋̎̈̓̀́̃̈̾͂̽͋̈́̊̂͒̀̕̚̕̚͜͠͝͠ͅ

42
Q

Who does a business broker have a fiduciary duty to? What does that mean?

A

Ţ̴̢̯̙̩̻͖̪͖̈͊̈͋͑͝h̷̨̨̡̦̣̬̦͍̺̊͆͑̎ė̷̢̨̘͔̜͓̗͇̎͘͝ ̵̨͓͉̾͆̊͗͊͘̚s̸̨̰͛̐̋̈̕ẹ̵̡̠͖̰̦̄̉̅̒l̷̝̤̲͒̀̒͊̍͋͘͝͝l̶̰̮͙̀̈̐ě̵͍͔̲͊̋̈́̊͛̊r̴̹͈̞͂́͊͜
̵̼̻̩̀̀̐͛͠T̶͓̜̼͚̲͕̻͓̓̑͗͊͆͛̋̊̐h̷̗͚̲̯̰̣̙͈̿͌e̸̡̘̟̭̺̮͖̳̻̊͊̀́̏͝i̶̡̨̻͚̳̼̫͙̓͐̂̆̿̅̍͝͝ṟ̸͍͖̺̮̈́́̕ ̴̢̙̺̺̤̂͠f̸͔̣̠̘͌̂̏ỉ̵̻͚͚̼̜ņ̶͓̗̝̄̊̈́̇̒̆͜à̵̝̩̺̝̠̗̟̺̼̓̈̚n̶̡̢͈͚̻̤̭̋̕c̴͓̦̬͂̀ỉ̴͉͐͐̉a̸̛̲̰̖l̸̢̨̪̯͚̞̞͑̔̇̋͌̀͂̚͝ ̷̨̻̲͎̬̀̓̕r̴̛͉̻̹̣̓͒͗̽̽̆͑e̶̡̨̟͇͎̮̩̗͗̑s̴̳͎͍̣͔̟̲̓̈̄̆͑̎͒͝͠ͅp̶̛̩̼̱͂̋͑̑͋͘o̵̲͓̹͕̰̱͗̏̃̅̒n̶̹͓̹̺͊͐̑̈́s̶̙̤̱̠͙͔̃͗̽ȋ̷͙͇̝͓̪̑̊̀̆̎̚͝b̶̮̲͖͓̖͍͛̏̇̾͑i̶͚̼̮̊́̒͒͝l̸̦͐̏̈́́̃͆̅i̷̞̞̝̦̙̝͠t̷̨̪̹̠̙̗̖̘͑̆̽̍̽̾̚͝y̴̯̔̃͜ ̶̡̜̦̍͐͆̀͗͆̍̈́i̵̡̟̥̬̤̓̚s̶͉̊͌̽̅͒ ̴̧̡̜̹̳͖̰̔̽͌̀̈́t̵̢͐̐͒͝ơ̴̘̦͈̩̝̦͉̈́̊̋̿́̉͠ ̸̞̬̱̰̭̯̫́̓̓̓̍̕t̸̡̢̖̻̹͛̃̊͋͆͆̈́͝ẖ̸̟͗̄̃͛̌̅è̶͔͌̈̈́̀͝ ̶̰̄̅̐͜s̶̨̨̯͉̣̩̈ͅè̵̟̟̈̊̀͐͘l̶̗̻̆̚l̸̲͎̺̖̳̟̪̘͂ȩ̸̖̩̖̠̞̠͈̞͗̊̍r̴͗̎̍͒̊͜,̶̢̢̡̲͍̺̫̟͆̈́̉̓ ̷̡̀̔̈́̚̚̚s̴͙̭̏̃͑̀̾̓̕͘͝ó̷̜̱̗͓̭͚ ̵̧̧͖̪͚͇͚͍̳͊a̷̡̧̨͈̰̫̟̓̑̊̂̌̀̚͘ͅş̴̩̱̘͖̜͖̖̾̿͊͐̃͠͠͝͝ ̵̞̪̠̠͇͆̀ä̴̯͙̗̜͍̼̩̹́̇̄̓͛́̈́̃ͅ ̷̲̼̩̯̥́̔̀̾̒b̵̨̡̩̘͇̖̼̌̈́͌̊̃̚͘u̴̹̮̲̱̲̹̇͠ÿ̵̜́͋̅̄̂̔̔ẹ̵̛̭̻̬̜͛͛̐̓̌̄͋͝r̴̯̤͘͘,̸̢̅̋̑͐͆͜ ̶̨̼͖̜̀͒ỷ̷̢̫͕̯̈́̆̈́̚ó̶͖̣̮̻̳͖̈́͌̈̿ũ̴̡̡̨͍̫̯͋ ̵̟͕̳̀̌́͜a̸̮̳͓͎̘͚͓͂r̸͙̗̰̲͚̟̞̂͋̋͜è̷̟̗̬͚̼̆̎́̋͐̃ ̶̢̦̹̲͔̭̍̐͑̎̊̈́̃͑ŕ̶͍͎̲̩̄̈́̆̋̉̔͘ĕ̵͉͔̭̥ș̵͓͊̅̉̌̄̏̎̈́p̸̢̡̛̛̺̞̫̤̼̘̒̆͘ǫ̵̛̲̱̖̪n̶̛̤̜̥͎̍̉̄̂̿̌̿̈́s̶̢͕͔̰͖̦̠͉̈́̽͐̾̊͘͘͝͝i̵̱̣̥̝̠̽̓̌̅͠b̸̛̮͓͓̳͙̌̍̈̈́̍͂̋l̶̠͙͕͕͗̐̓̿͊̐̾͠é̷̺̱̾̾͐͝ ̴̨̺̘̺͔̱̯͚̾͒̌̈́͗͘͝t̴̺̝̘̓́͠͠o̸̭̱͎̳͎̬̼̾̇ ̴̨͖͛̈́͂́͐̔̋͆͜d̷̢̜̟̞͇̏̽͛̕̚͠ō̶̩̘͇͉̱̎̄̈̓̕ ̵̛̗̻͉̻͚̲̖̻͋̂̄͆́̊͠ͅą̸̢̈̾l̸̨̥͔̦͈̃l̸̯͓͎͔̠͓̊͐͒̀̑̋͝ ̷̧͖͔̋͋͋͗͆̓͝͠͝ḑ̴͖̹͇̝̥̮̖̅͊̈͝ù̴̦ͅe̶̝̞̳̪̼̥̔̈́͘̕͝͝ ̴̟̦̭̭̗̃͐̍́̈́̕ͅḑ̷̦̹̳̋i̶̙̞͚͓̪̽̂̀̿͌̽l̵̳̹͖͓̲̫͚̿̓̀͒ȋ̸͓͉̺̦̾ͅͅg̷͍̈̓̈͑̽̐ȩ̸̢̳̘͍̅͜ͅn̷̲̒͗̂̀́͛̊̂̐c̸͈̼͒̐̇͋̀̐̈̕ȩ̶͓̪͕͕̩̯̘͓͠ ̵̟̤̫̙͈͇̞̿̕͝ŷ̵̟͓̪̅̊͋́͑͜o̷̢̯̫͈̞͖͉̖̗̓̐̓u̶̡͍̇͛͆̈́̓͝ŗ̶̙̼͓̺̀͛̅̇̇̎̈̌s̸̝͙̰͇̰̮͖͑͑e̴̦̦̭̜̟̗͍̣̪͛͑͋̅̾̑́̚̚l̶̢̛̠̤̦̭̄͑͂͠f̸̢̰̰͚̟̈̒̇̊͑̉̈̚̕

43
Q

According to the article, describe the three considerations you should plan for when introducing innovation at an organization you work for.

A

1̴̫͊̆ͅ ̶̯̉K̶̙͝n̴̨̺̔̀ó̷̤w̴̘̌̀ ̸͖̘̚ẗ̴̗̠́͒h̵͍̥̅̉e̶̗͑̓ ̸̖̾r̷̗͘î̶͍̚s̵̭̣̽k̷͔̽s̵̝̎:̸̡̳̃́ ̸̔̈͜t̴͉͗͐͜h̸̩͆͘ė̶͕̠r̴̫̓é̵̩͂ ̸͈̋̽c̸̢̤̾a̷͓͆n̸͖̓͗ͅ ̶̙͑̔b̴̛̥̿͜e̵̹̞͑̒ ̴̡͖͐r̸͍̿́i̴̤͜͠ș̸̿̈́k̷̮͚̿s̸̝̆̐ ̷̠̥̈́t̸̯̫̋o̵͓̓ ̸̗̆̓y̶̼̓͑o̸̡͔͊̚u̶̳̎ŗ̶̪͆̓ ̶̢̂̔ͅċ̶͉a̴̗͂r̷̥̮̓̋e̷͇̅e̵̝̒r̶̼̈́ ̶̜̊͊t̵̹͕̐̑ȑ̷̝ạ̴͗͊j̵̢̈e̸̲̖͝c̵͈̲͝t̵͙̍͜o̶̳͑r̵͈̐͆y̸̝̤̎;̸̢̣͂͒ ̷̗̔̇m̸͓͂ă̴̰k̶̜̔e̵̺̮̾ ̶͎͘ͅs̸͔̊̾u̷̱̥͐ṝ̸̖̅e̸̥͊̈́ ̴̣̖̀͂ţ̷̟̿̈́o̸̡͙̽̅ ̶̯̫̈̚ű̸̮n̸̦̎̌d̷̼́ͅe̴̢͚͛ṛ̷̿s̴̟͛̐t̸̰̾͝a̵̭̅͜n̴͔̽̀d̸͎̎ ̶͎͐h̶͚̲̒o̵̧̾͜w̴̟̔ ̸̞̌ÿ̴̢͓́͗ŏ̶͍̼ṳ̴̄͊r̴̛̺͒ ̷̙͇͗̂n̸̪͈͂̋e̴͎͗w̸͖̒ ̵̛̤͌͜i̴͍̦̍͘d̴̤̥̃̉ȅ̸̗̮á̸̱͠ ̴̪̈͘w̴͉̳̅͝i̸͚̇̇l̶̙͉͂l̷͈̤̇͌ ̸̛̱̻ǐ̶̞̈́m̴̮͌p̸͖̩̄̑ā̵̘̌c̶͙̈́t̴̘̑̚ ̴̳̈́ẏ̵̪̠̄ō̸̠ŭ̶͇r̷̙͚͒̅ ̸̗̀͝c̶̯̙̓͐u̷̻̬̾͝r̷̡̐r̶͔͝ě̵̜̲ṅ̶̜t̴̤̣͑ ̶̹̓à̵̦̥̋n̵͎̍d̷̪́̑ ̴̰͛͜f̷̳̍͊u̴̽̅ͅt̴̫̞̐́ȕ̶̧ŕ̵̮̝̔ȅ̷̺ ̷̢̥̏̚w̵̖̃o̸̡̽ͅr̷̟͘k̸̤̈́ ̸̹̳̄͆l̶̙̈́i̷͓̒f̶̛͙̃e̸̱̯̽͌ ̸̟̃ȁ̴̲͎̍ṯ̸̺͒͝ ̵̢̬͛͝t̴̍͊ͅh̸͈͝e̶̲͚̅ ̶̘̈ć̵͖o̷͚͂̄ḿ̶͔̫̈́p̶̬̄͘a̸͕͈̾n̸̰͓̎̉y̷͚̑̈́ͅ.̵̻͖̆̋ ̷̙͙͆
̸̡͕͝K̶̫͝ͅé̷̺̽ͅe̶͕̽͝p̵̨̦͆ ̵̼̋͌i̷̢̡͌͝ṱ̸͌̏ͅ ̸͉͆f̷̺̫͌͠r̶͓͓̍̀u̶͓̮̍͗g̵̨̩̒a̵̮̍͜l̸̮̰̄:̸̉͜ ̶͎̀ḏ̶̨̎o̶̳̥͠ ̴̪̃ṡ̵̬̃ơ̵͕̞m̶̢͘ḛ̴̈ ̵̘̓̆e̸̪̓̽ẍ̴̤̳͗p̵̯̻̒͐e̶̬̓̐r̷̜͙͆i̵̮͔̿m̷̡̖͝e̸̩͝n̵̜̂̀͜t̶͚̦̉͌a̷̖̭͛ţ̸̟̚i̵̗̇͌ö̵̪̹́n̶̝̅̂ ̷̖̐̍f̷̗͔̓̐í̶̲̖̕r̶̲̀s̵̩̩͐̽t̴̤͗̔ͅ ̵̢̼͠ţ̴̫͑̕ô̴̮ ̸̳̆͜t̵̡̊̀e̴̙̙̓̋s̴͙̜̿t̵̼̑ ̸͙͆t̸̡͌ͅh̴̨̅̀e̷̻̒í̵̦̣r̷͉̍ ̸̳͙̔͝i̵̒̚ͅd̵̰̙̑̅è̴̜̽a̶̤͓͛̀ ̷̬̌b̷͔̅e̴͙̋́f̸̘̐̔o̷̝̪̍r̵̡̝̅̀e̷͚̒ ̴̛̙̞r̸̰̳̽̒e̷̝̞͊q̷̺̅ǘ̵̪̙̐ë̶̟͍́̃s̸̘͊̕t̷̟̉î̶̳͔n̵̹̤̍ǧ̵̦̑ ̸̝̒̎͜ȃ̴̭̎ ̶̟̐b̷̞̝͒i̸͉̠͋͛g̷̗͔̃͆ ̷̛͈̏b̸̙͆̈́u̷̲̦͑ď̶̥͚̚g̴̜͂̇e̶̥͘ț̴̰̅.̵̲̊
̵̮̬̈D̸̞̂͝ő̴̝̝̆n̸̰͇̔’̸̩̃͆t̶͕̑ ̷͓̬̌ǎ̷̹̯s̸̱̈́k̴̥̇̑ ̶̙͇̉̚f̷̀͠ͅo̶͉͂͜r̶̺̻̈́ ̶̘͐̉p̷͉͝ȅ̸̞͠r̷̨̝̀m̴̡̀ị̴̰͐͝s̵̬͂s̶̠͓͋i̴̫̫̿̓ǫ̸͚͛̓n̶̼̗̚:̶̙̓ ̷̣͒̀ṡ̵̮̀t̸̼͝ä̶̦̠́r̶̨͓̓͝t̶͕͊͝ ̷͇͑̀s̵͇̥͂m̶̮͑a̷̹̓l̵͕̰͝l̸̦̊ͅ ̸̙̠͂ȧ̷̢̹̈́n̴̢͔̔̊d̸͇̻͐͌ ̶̰́͠k̸̲̹̇̇e̷̖͛e̷͈͗̉p̵͙͍̓̾ ̴͓̙̕i̴͉̠̚n̷̚͜ ̴̧̉m̷̞̞̊i̵̮̽n̶͇̒d̸͕͔̿ ̷̮̒͘ẏ̴̥͔̊ö̸̤̻́̌û̴͙̰̈́ ̸̼̅m̵̺̿â̵̺̊y̶̛̭̲̏ ̶͍͈̕͠w̷̼͒a̶͕͛̈́ͅn̷̨̡̏́ẗ̴̮́ ̸̼̇t̴̡̉o̴̻̓̉͜ ̷͚̌̂p̷̺̿͋r̶̬̀͝ó̴̭̫t̶̹̣͝ë̶̪̠̾c̴̺̤̎̎t̷͍̝̑ ̶̟̾̈y̷̤̳͌o̵̩̐̇u̵͘͜͝ṙ̵̰͖ ̴͍̾͘ḯ̸̫͎̋d̵͇̯̓̊e̴̟̽a̴̗̙̒ ̶̨̰̔͑f̸̪͂̀ŗ̸̧́͝m̶̲̥̿̂o̴̘̣̽ ̶͕͛ḧ̶̯́͋ȋ̸̞ġ̵͙h̸̙̽̚e̸̛͍͗ŗ̵͠-̸̬̝̿̔u̴̻̙̔̏p̸̢̠̈́̋s̴̟͌.̷̢́͋ ̵͓̆̽ť̵̩̻h̷͓̆̈e̵̥̽͝r̷̳̈̈ě̶̪̍͜ ̶͖̉w̸̼̋͂i̸̹̭͐̀l̴̘̈́ĺ̵̯ ̶̖̤̇̓b̵̝͒͌e̴͎͕͝ ̵͙͊š̶̠o̷̰͝m̵̩̣̀̉ȇ̵̺̄ ̸̦̠̓̍ā̷̺̀m̵͔̯͐b̴̦̦̈͝i̸̛͓̗͂g̶̱̅u̴̪̝͗̽i̴̭̫̍t̶̰͍̋͝y̶̞͇͑͂ ̸̙̩͐a̷̺̾͊n̶̢͕̅͝d̶̮͖̀ ̵̛̜m̸̰͕͝͠ë̸̲͌ś̸̮̏ŝ̶̯͝i̶̭͗͠n̷̰͋e̵̙̰͛͛s̶̡͍͊̀s̴͕̆ ̷͖͌t̷̗͋͋o̴̪͂͠ ̸̱͈͝b̶͍̋ě̷̤̻i̷͓͛n̶̤͐͠g̷̠̃̒ ̵̘̿͘ǎ̴̬͛n̸̟̽̄ ̵͇̚i̸̱̎͘n̸͖͂t̷͉̳͋̊r̸͓̐á̶̮ͅp̷͍͐̋r̴̡̿e̶̡͈̍n̷̥͇̽̊e̸̲̋ụ̵̦̉r̸̙̟͘.̵̤̄͛
̴̹̼̈́͗2̷͙̈͝ ̷̥̮͋M̷̜̒ǒ̵̺̖ţ̸̙̾̽ị̷͊͝v̵͚̻̎̔e̴̖̣̔̽:̴̣͒ ̶̛͉̘͋m̴͇͙͗͘a̶̳̓͝n̵̗̈̅a̵̪͊̐g̴̫͂̕é̸̡̛̼r̶̠̘̒:̷̝̥̈́͘ ̵͉̓̈́p̸̰̖̃͗ȓ̷̪̚ơ̸̪͛m̴̪̾ȏ̶̱͛ṫ̵̪͎̒ȉ̶̤̅o̶̖͜͝n̷̲̅/̵̻̔ ̴̩̚p̴̙̻͂͠ȯ̶͔͕w̶̻̹̃̅é̵̱r̷̡̙̄͗;̸̝͚̓͋ ̸̬̭̍è̵̝͔͝n̴̡̘̐͋t̵͓͈̍͝ŕ̶̮̹e̵͍̹̍̀p̵͈̝̔r̶̬͌ȅ̸̖̪̒n̸͔̄͠ë̸̦̭́̏u̵͍͕̔̕r̶̬̪̆:̸͇͉̏ ̵̠̂f̶̬̀r̵̰͉͛͐è̶̮͒ͅe̵̪̒̄d̷͇̫̓õ̵̫͆m̵̹͎͊,̷͚̘̄ ̴̧͖̔̋s̶̯͚̀͛ȩ̵͎̒̍l̷͖̜͝f̴̧̞̒-̸̧̞͂m̵͖͘o̶͔͌͛t̵̡̊i̷̦̳̔v̵̠̠̄̓a̵̖̗̽̉t̴̘̼͆͊i̶̙̮͂͝ó̷̥̹n̵̛̤;̵̨́̌ ̸̬̣̋i̸̱͂n̸̺̍̀ţ̷̔͐ř̶̤̳̚a̵̞͝p̵͈̈́r̵̭̃͠ę̴͙̌̕ṉ̵̀̀e̵̬͝ù̶̖͒r̵̺̮̄:̶̘̥͑ ̶̖͔̓̒f̸̣̑̓ͅr̶̢͛͛ĕ̸̹̻e̴̩͕̔̓d̷̀ͅȍ̷̗̋m̴̠̈́ ̷͕̑̎P̶̖͔̈L̵̤͙̍U̴͈͌ͅS̴̡̊ ̸͎̖̏c̶̞͒o̸̮͓̾r̸̜̠̓p̶͇̗̂́o̴̺̪̽̄r̵̬̟̉a̷̹͋̀t̷̥̝̃̏e̴̜̣̎ ̶̗̉r̵̠̿͝ê̴͇̱̅s̶͓̀̃ò̴̢̦u̶̻̎r̵̤̊̽c̷̯̮̀e̵̊̽ͅs̵͔̔̾
̴͍̩̃Ṯ̵̙͛̒ḝ̸̟n̷̡̖̋̆d̶̗̍ẻ̷̻͓n̶̲̦̐̿c̶͔̀ŷ̷͇́ ̸͉̟̈́̒t̶̼̀͊o̷͎̒ ̸̟͆́a̵̻͓̐c̴̣̙͒̄t̷̖̀i̴̧̗͛o̷͍͖̊n̸̮͆:̵͎̚͜ ̸͕̐͆m̶͔̥̉̍ȃ̷̡n̵͙̔͛à̵̲̖g̷̻͌̆ẹ̸͕͒ṙ̵̼͕:̶̟͈̍ ̸̬̒d̷̝̀ḛ̴͊l̸̗̩̓e̴͖̱̾͝g̸̘̍à̵͍̜̐ţ̴̈́e̷͕͝,̵̮́̾ ̸͖́ͅs̵̬̦̅̎u̵̢̟̅p̷̡̖͛ȩ̴̼̅̇r̶̺̣̋v̶͓̫̒ï̶̩̅s̷̞̺̊ȇ̷̝̑,̴͕͘ ̷̳͖̈́r̶͚̓̂é̶ͅp̶̟̯̾͛ȍ̵̦̺ṛ̸̽t̵̗̝̆i̷̱̎͂n̸̗̆̕g̷͍̅̈́;̷̢̫͑ ̵̻͓̀ę̸̀̕ń̸̘ṯ̴̝͘r̶̬̼̎͒e̵̟̐p̸̬͑r̵͍̄́ẻ̵͍ͅn̶̯͒͂e̶̟̗̚u̸̜̾ṛ̵̀̈́:̵̧̯́͛ ̷̙̎s̸̩͕͛͌e̷̮̒ͅl̶͓̆̕f̴̡̝̋-̴͍̂i̵̹̎̉n̴̞̜͗v̶͓͑̌ỏ̷̖͜ḻ̸̇v̶̡̻́̕ę̸͙͗d̵̺̘͌͠ ̶̨̧̌i̷͎̒n̷̘͍̆ ̶̧̜́ã̵͚̀l̴̦̈́̕l̴͓͈̊̍ ̸̼͍̀̔f̴̱́͑a̸̝̓c̴̙͖͗͊e̶̱̕t̷̮̖͒̚š̴̡̯̃;̶̧͔̿̌ ̶͓͔̀̇i̸̧͆̎n̷̞̦̏͆t̵̡̫̔̏r̷̠̭̐à̶̗̥͠p̵͚͊r̷̭̅e̷̙̒n̶͙̆̐e̴̪͋͊ͅu̶͇͛̈́r̶̗͝:̵̜̈́̆ ̴̨͎͋͝s̶͎͂̇ͅe̴͓͝͠l̵̛̲f̴̺͕̍-̶̼̄͆ī̷̡̜n̷͖͋v̴̧͆̽ö̶̩͠l̴͇̯̓v̸̛͚e̸̡͚̾d̸̨͙̍ ̶̣͓̋a̸̠̎͝ņ̴́̎d̶͔̳̔ ̶͙̃͘d̸͎̮͗͝ḛ̴͚̀l̵̛̯̭e̴̞͗̿͜g̸͙̠͊a̸͙͊͝t̴͠ͅe̶̦̿̽
̶͍͓̄R̵̬̆͌ȋ̸̬͈̄s̵̺͑ḱ̸̩͠:̶̺̤̾̓ ̴͕͒m̸̥̞͛̚a̷̡͑́ń̸͜a̵̛̙g̴̝̼͑e̶͉͔͗͛r̴̨̈́̎:̴͇̈̍ ̵͍̿c̶͖̉̿͜â̴̧͝u̶͍͖̍t̶̙̗̍̎î̸̧͜͝o̵̝̣̚ụ̵͠s̵̡̘̑;̶̛̼͍́ ̸̰̩̔̋è̶̙͉͠n̵̳̠̓͋t̵̖̥͛r̶̝̍̈́ė̵̢̂ṕ̵̢̽r̶̥̕e̸̫͖͑̈n̴͇͚̈́ë̷̳́́u̵̦͒r̵̬̝̅:̴̧͛͜ ̸͍̀l̸͕̓̕i̷̧̲͑k̵̢͎̋è̸̡̝s̶̢͇̍ ̴̻͂̚m̷̼̒͋o̴̞͋̑d̶̡͒́e̸̠̾̽r̸̭̹͂a̷̭̔t̶̞̺̓̓e̸̲̙͌ ̵̻͙̽̋r̷̡͝į̸̜͝s̶̺͙̓k̸͓̫̏̄,̸͈̋ ̵̥̠̋e̷̠͌̀x̴̙͛̓p̵̥͎̑e̸͔̳͋̊ć̶̞̳t̵͇̾s̸̭̾̇ ̴̡̱̉̿t̵͙̭̏̆o̷͙̩̿ ̶̖͚̃s̶̛̰̾ú̶͉̹ć̶̹̹̊c̶̢͚̚e̵̜͖͌̆e̴̱̒̇d̵̮͘;̶̝͗ ̸̜̽ĩ̵̖̭͠n̷͎̲̈́t̶̳̔r̵̫̹̂á̵̖̗p̴̟͗r̶͓̰̔ȇ̴̛̫̘n̴̖̘͌̚e̴̤͆͛u̸̬̖͌r̸͔̔̈́:̷͉̺̄̄ ̴̨̣̒s̷̭͈̿̈́è̵̼̮e̵͇̒s̷̼͒̄ ̵̘̤͋͊l̷͖̜̎i̴̘̬̽͗t̶̝̮̃̈t̷̜̤̅l̵͔͛̊ë̵̤ ̵̧̪̋p̸̗͛͝ȅ̵̹̿ṟ̴̋̕ͅs̴̳̀ô̷̦̚n̵̜̎ͅa̵̢͇͑l̵̡͙̈́̉ ̶̗̯̀r̶̺͈̿ĩ̴̧͗s̴͖̓k̴̪̝̾͝,̸͚͇͊̿ ̷̘̈́n̶͍̈́ờ̷ͅt̷̝̕ ̷̟̹̍a̷̻̦͋̉f̴̜̅r̶̟̹͊͝ȧ̶̹͌i̸̮͚̓d̶̬̱̔͠ ̶̎͜o̵̙̻͐̏f̸̣̉̈́ ̵̪̙̉b̸̺̝̓ě̵̳̜͌i̴̲̬͛n̷̪͋g̸̖̙͆ ̶͚̉f̸͉̠̿͝i̴̻͊̽ŕ̸̛̘è̸̱̮̕d̴̻͓̔̿
̴͚͛̕3̶͖͗̊ ̷͕̫͗Ï̴̥̌n̸͖̽c̴͚͗̔u̵̥̿͒b̴̺̗̔̀á̴ͅt̶̢̝̓i̴͚͂̔o̷͔̚n̷̂͒͜ͅ:̵͖̋ ̴͔̃̋m̴̞̓u̵̥̓l̴̫̓l̶͖̋̒ĭ̸͜n̷̖̑ǵ̸͎̦ ̵̙̈́̽t̸̯͗h̸̙́͝ĩ̸̦͕n̵̼͝g̷̢̮̈́s̵͙̿ ̶̟͐̊ͅȱ̴̹͓v̶̬͂e̶͖̽r̴̬̀
̵̙̞͐I̴̱͙͂͝l̶̼͍̅͒l̴͈͂̈́ͅǔ̶̘m̷̝̜̾͘ȋ̸͙n̶̩̒ȃ̵̟̟t̴̘̐i̷̠̰̍͊ọ̵͊ṇ̸̡̌̋:̴͕̂̈́ ̵̨̮͊ẗ̷̮̣́͋h̵͝ͅę̵̄ ̵̠̐ȩ̶̩̔ű̴̪r̶̺͊̏ȩ̶͙̾͘k̶͙̊͌a̷͖̣̎ ̶̗͈͋e̴̥͋x̸̝͆p̸̢̭̓̽e̵̺̩̐ȓ̶̺͙i̷̩̤͑̓ȇ̶̪̦n̸̫̳̈́͝c̷͇̈e̷͎͂
̶͙͘B̶͇͕̈́͠o̵̯͂͑t̷̤͖̑͑h̸̠͎̐̂ ̸̳̙͒ḅ̴͐̿a̵̭̘͌s̶̯̈́̑ẻ̶̖d̵̟͂ͅ ̵̥͘ọ̷̀̐n̷̎͜ ̸̠̮̑i̵̢̊n̴̤͔̓t̷͕̑͒ṳ̸͙̿i̴̹͒͌ẗ̶͕́̏ì̵̤̈́o̴̙̳͛̿n̸̛͈̺͗ ̴̘͍̈́͂(̷̡̋̓a̴͔̅͂n̶̺̔ș̸͓̈́w̷̖̍ẹ̶́͆r̸̰͙͗̋ ̶̩̯̅c̶̳͈̀ọ̵̪̃m̵̟̝̉̚p̸̘̿̚ō̴̲ṉ̸̈́e̸͖̍n̷͓̓t̴͔͉͋ ̴͈̐̈́ń̶̡ͅo̸̦͌͘t̵̺̖̋̕ ̵͙̀r̷͍̙͑̒ė̵̻̆q̷͖͙̀ǘ̸͓̠̔į̴̫́ř̶̜̞e̵͉͊͑d̶̝̀)̶̹̩̅