Etiologic agent Flashcards

1
Q

Diphtheria

A

Corynebacterium diphtheriae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Pertussis

A

Bordetella Pertusis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Chickenpox (Varicella)

A

Varicella-zoster virus
Alpha-3-herpes (herpes virus 3)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Measles (Rubeola; 7-day measles)

A

Paramyxovirus of the morbillivirus family

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Tuberculosis (Koch’s infection; Phthisis; Extra Pulmonary Miliary Tuberculosis, White Plague)

A

Mycobacterium Tuberculosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Tetanus (Lockjaw)

A

Clostridium tetani

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Hep A (Catarrhal jaundice/ Infectious hepatitis)

A

Picornavirus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Hep B (Serum)

A

Hepadnavirus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Hep C (Post-Transfusion Hepatitis)

A

Flavivirus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Hep D (Delta Hepatitis; Fluminant Hepatitis)

A

Requires Hep B for replicationHe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Hep E (Enteric Hepatitis)

A

Calicivirus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Encephalitis (Brain fever)

A

Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Meningitis (Cerebrospinal fever)

A

Neisseria meningitidis & other pulmonary pathogens

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Rabies (Lyssa; La Rage)

A

Rhabdovirus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Poliomyelitis (Heine-Medin Disease, Infantile Paralysis)

A

Legio debilitans (Polio virus I, II, III)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Leprosy (Hansen’s Disease; Hansenosis)

A

Mycobacterium leprae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Dengue (Hemorrhagic Fever; Breakbone/ Chikungunya; Dandy Fever; Infectious Thrombocytopenic Purpura)

A

Flavivirus (1, 2, 3, 4), Chikungunya, Onyong nyong

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Malaria (Ague, Marsh Fever)

A

Plasmodium falciparum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Ebola

A

Ebola virus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Zika

A

Zika virus (flavivirus family)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Schistosomiasis (Snail Fever, Bilharziasis, Katayama Fever)

A

Schistosoma japonicum, Schistosoma mansoni [Southeast Asia], Schistosoma haemotibium (Middle East)

22
Q

Paragonimiasis

A

Paragonimus westermani

23
Q

Filariasis

A

Wuchereria bancrofti, Brugia malayi, Brugia timori

24
Q

COVID-19

A

SARS-COV-2

25
Q

Influenza (The Grippe; Flu)

A

Myxovirus A, B, C

26
Q

Anthrax (Malignant Disease; Malignant Edema, Ragpicker’s Disease, Woolsorter’s Disease)

A

Bacillus anthracis

27
Q

Shingles (Herpes Zoster)

A

Herpes virus 3 (Alpha 3- Herpes)

28
Q

German measles (Rubella; 3-Day measles)

A

Rubivirus

29
Q

Roseola infantum (Sixth Disease)

A

Herpes singlex 6

30
Q

Pediculosis

A

Pediculus humanus capitis (head louse), Pediculus humanus corporis (body louse), phthirus pubis (crab louse)

31
Q

Scabies (Galies-Aso)

A

Sarcoptes scabiel

32
Q

Cholera (El Tor)

A

Vibrio coma, vibrio cholerae

33
Q

Mumps (Parotitis)

A

Paromyxovirus of the myxovirus family

34
Q

Pneumonia

A

CAP:
Streptococcus Pneumoniae
Mycoplasma
Legionella pneumophilia
Hemophilus influenza
Klebsiella pneumonia
HAP:
Staphylococcus aureus
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Enterobacter species

35
Q

Typhoid fever

A

Salmonella typhi

36
Q

Dysentery

A

Shigella flexheri; shigella boydii; shigella sonne; shigella dysenteriae

37
Q

Botulinum food poisoning

A

Clostridium Botolinum

38
Q

Infectious food poisoning

A

Salmonella dysenteriae, Campylobacter jejunum, Clostridium perfringens, Escherichia coli

39
Q

Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning (Red Tide)

A

Pyrodinium bahamense
Genyaulax atanella
Genyaulax tamaremis
Phthyediscus breve

40
Q

Leptospirosis (Weil’s Disease; Swineherd Disease; Spirochaetal Jaundice; Mud fever; Flood fever; Canicola Disease; 7- Day Japanese fever)

A

Leptospira interogans

41
Q

Ascariasis

A

Ascaris lumbricoides

42
Q

Enterobiasis

A

Enterobius vernicularis

43
Q

Trichiuriasis

A

Trichiuris Trichura

44
Q

Capillariasis

A

Capillaria philippinesis

45
Q

Food tapeworms

A

Taenia Saginata (beef)
Taenia Solium (pork)
Diphyllobothrium Latum (fish)
Hymenolepis nana (dwarf)

45
Q

Egyptian chlorosis

A

Ancyclostoma duodenale (Ancyclostomiasis); Necator Americanus

46
Q

Gonorrhea (Flores blancas; Gleet; Clap; Drip; Morning drip; Tulo)

A

Neisseria gonorrhea

47
Q

Chlamydia

A

Chlamydia trachomatis

48
Q

Trichomonasis

A

Trichomonas vaginalis

49
Q

Syphilis (Lues Veneria; The Pox; Bad Blood Disease)

A

Treponema pallidum

50
Q

AIDS

A

Retrovirus (Lentivirus) (HTLV-III)