Etimologías médicas Flashcards

1
Q

a/an

A

Sin

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2
Q

Ab

A

Hacia afuera/ alejar

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3
Q

Ad

A

Hacia adentro/ proximidad

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4
Q

Ambi

A

Ambos lados

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5
Q

Ana

A

Separación / a través de

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6
Q

Ante

A

Adelantes/ antes

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7
Q

Bi

A

Doble

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8
Q

Anti

A

Contra / opuesto

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9
Q

Bradi

A

Lento / reducido

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10
Q

Braqui

A

Corto / brazo

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11
Q

Circum

A

Alrededor/ entorno a

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12
Q

Co / con

A

Junto/ unido

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13
Q

Contra

A

Opuesto / enfrentado

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14
Q

Des

A

Sin / privativo

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15
Q

Dis

A

Dificultad / alteración

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16
Q

Dolico

A

Largo/ alargado

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17
Q

Ex / ecto

A

Externo / fuera

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18
Q

Endo

A

Interno / dentro

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19
Q

Epi

A

Sobre/ encima

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20
Q

Eu

A

Bueno / bien

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21
Q

Ex

A

Fuera de / procedente de

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22
Q

Extra

A

Adicional/ fuera de / más allá de

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23
Q

Hemi

A

Mitad / uno de los dos

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24
Q

Hetero

A

Desigual / diferente

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25
Q

Híper

A

Exceso / sobre / más / alto

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26
Q

Hipo

A

Menos / bajo

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27
Q

Homo

A

Igual / similar

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28
Q

In

A

Dentro / negación

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29
Q

Infra

A

Debajo / por debajo de

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30
Q

Plasia

A

Forma / moldear

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31
Q

Inter

A

Entre/ en medio de

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32
Q

Intra

A

Dentro / dentro de

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33
Q

ISO

A

Igual

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34
Q

Meta

A

Más allá / cambio

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35
Q

Multi

A

Muchos/ varios

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36
Q

Oligo

A

Pocos / escacez

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37
Q

Oro

A

Boca

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38
Q

Orto

A

Correcto / recto / justo

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39
Q

Para

A

Al lado de / cerca / junto

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40
Q

Per

A

A través de

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41
Q

Peri

A

Alrededor de

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42
Q

Poli

A

Muchos/ varios

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43
Q

Post

A

Después de

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44
Q

Pre

A

Antes de / delante de

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45
Q

Pro

A

A favor de / delante de

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46
Q

Re

A

De nuevo / repetir

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47
Q

Retro

A

Hacia atrás / detrás de

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48
Q

Semi

A

Mitad / medio / parcial

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49
Q

Seudo

A

Falso

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50
Q

Sin

A

Con / unión / pegado

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51
Q

Sub

A

Debajo / inferior

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52
Q

Supra

A

Superior a

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53
Q

Taqui

A

Rápido / acelerado

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54
Q

Tele

A

Lejos / final

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55
Q

Trans

A

A través de / más allá

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56
Q

Tri

A

Tres

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57
Q

Ultra

A

Más allá / exceso

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58
Q

Rinos

A

Nariz

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59
Q

Osmo

A

Olfato / olor

60
Q

Sinus

A

Seno

61
Q

Neumo

A

Pulmón

62
Q

Naso

A

Nariz

63
Q

Cardio

A

Corazón

64
Q

Artero / aterio

A

Arteria

65
Q

Angio

A

Vaso sanguíneo

66
Q

Flebo

A

Vena

67
Q

Oftalmo

A

Ojo

68
Q

Dacrio

A

Lágrima

69
Q

Blefaro

A

Párpado

70
Q

Opto

A

Visión

71
Q

Oto

A

Oído

72
Q

Aurícula

A

Oreja

73
Q

Estoma

A

Boca

74
Q

Gastro

A

Estómago

75
Q

Entero

A

Intestino

76
Q

Hepato

A

Hígado

77
Q

Nefro

A

Riñón

78
Q

Cisto

A

Vejiga / vesícula

79
Q

Neuro

A

Nervio

80
Q

Psique

A

Mente

81
Q

Cefalo

A

Cabeza

82
Q

Radi

A

Raíz nerviosa

83
Q

Crino

A

Secretar

84
Q

Histerio

A

Útero

85
Q

Cérvix

A

Cuello

86
Q

Salpinge

A

Trompa uterina

87
Q

Colpo

A

Vagina

88
Q

Ooforo

A

Ovario

89
Q

Orqui

A

Testículo

90
Q

Balano

A

Glande

91
Q

Démico

A

Relativo a población

92
Q

Micro

A

Pequeño

93
Q

Macro

A

Grande

94
Q

Carcino

A

Cáncer

95
Q

Oma

A

Tumor

96
Q

Onco

A

Masa

97
Q

Sarco

A

Carne

98
Q

Cutis

A

Piel

99
Q

Onico

A

Uñas

100
Q

Derma

A

Piel

101
Q

Querato

A

Cuerno

102
Q

Trico

A

Pelo

103
Q

Mielo

A

Médula

104
Q

Teno

A

Tendón

105
Q

Artro

A

Articulación

106
Q

Bursa

A

Bolsa serosa

107
Q

Osteo

A

Hueso

108
Q

Condro

A

Cartílago

109
Q

Mio

A

Músculo

110
Q

Cele

A

Hernia / tumor

111
Q

Ectasia

A

Expansión

112
Q

Emia / hema

A

Sangre

113
Q

Grafía

A

Descripción

114
Q

Itis

A

Inflamación

115
Q

Iasis

A

Formación / presencia

116
Q

Logía

A

Tratado

117
Q

Malacia

A

Reblandecimiento

118
Q

Megalia

A

Crecimiento

119
Q

Metria

A

Medición

120
Q

Osis

A

Condición / enfermedad

121
Q

Patía

A

Enfermedad

122
Q

Ptosis

A

Caída

123
Q

Rragia

A

Escurrimiento

124
Q

Rrea

A

Flujo

125
Q

Rrexis

A

Ruptura

126
Q

Tomía

A

Corte

127
Q

Centesis

A

Punción

128
Q

Desis

A

Fijación

129
Q

Ectomía

A

Extirpación

130
Q

Oscopía

A

Inspección

131
Q

Ostomía

A

Apertura “boca”

132
Q

Tricia

A

Hacer pedazos

133
Q

Algia

A

Dolor

134
Q

Espasmo

A

Contracción

135
Q

Genia / génico

A

Productor / origen

136
Q

Lisis

A

Destrucción

137
Q

Oide

A

Semejante a

138
Q

Plastía

A

Reconstrucción

139
Q

Rragia

A

Sutura

140
Q

Pexia

A

Suspensión / fijación

141
Q

Aden

A

Glándula

142
Q

Cito

A

Célula

143
Q

Cole

A

Bilis

144
Q

Costo

A

Costilla

145
Q

Dactil

A

Dedo

146
Q

Espóndilo

A

Vértebra

147
Q

Gluco

A

Dulce