Etimologias Flashcards

1
Q

Hetero

A

Diferente

Ejemplo: Heterocigoto

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2
Q

Iso

A

Igual

Ejemplo: Isométrico

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3
Q

Agonista

A

Ayuda a la misma función

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4
Q

Antagonista

A

Actúa de manera contraria

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5
Q

Fobia

A

Temor

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6
Q

Filia

A

Amor, afinidad

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7
Q

Genesis

A

Creación

Ejemplo: Osteogénesis imperfecta

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8
Q

Prefijos numerales griegos

A

Mono-
Di-/bis-
Tris-/tris-
Tetra-
Penta-
Hexa-
Hepta-
Octa-
Nona-
Deca-
Undeca-
Dodeca-
Trideca-

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9
Q

1

A

Uno

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10
Q

2

A

Dos

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11
Q

3

A

Tres

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12
Q

4

A

Cuatro

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13
Q

5

A

Cinco

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14
Q

6

A

Seis

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15
Q

7

A

Siete

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16
Q

8

A

Ocho

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17
Q

9

A

Nueve

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18
Q

19

A

Diecinueve

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19
Q

11

A

Once

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20
Q

12

A

Doce

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21
Q

13

A

Trece

22
Q

Tetradeca-

A

Catorce

23
Q

Pentadeca-

A

Quince

24
Q

Hexadeca-

A

Dieciséis

25
Q

Heptadeca-

A

Diecisiete

26
Q

Octadeca-

A

Dieciocho

27
Q

Nonadeca-

A

Diecinueve

28
Q

Icosa-

A

Veinte

29
Q

Henicosa-

A

Veintiuno

30
Q

Doicosa-

A

Veintidós

31
Q

Tricosa-

A

Veintitrés

32
Q

Tetraicosa-

A

Veinticuatro

33
Q

Pentaicosa-

A

Veinticinco

34
Q

Hexaicosa-

A

Veintiséis

35
Q

Adietivos calificativos

A

Macro
Micro
Dólico
Braqui
Taqui
Bradi
Thermos (termos)
Kryos (crios)
Sklero (esclero)
Malakos (malacos)
Skolios (escolios)
Ortos (ortos)
Sthenos (estenos)
Astenos
Polis
Oligo

36
Q

ADJETIVOS

A

ADJETIVOS

37
Q

Macro

A

Grande

Ejemplo: Macromoléculas

38
Q

Micro

A

Pequeño

Ejemplo: Micromoléculas

39
Q

Dólico

A

Largo

Ejemplo: Dolicocéfalo

40
Q

Braqui

A

Corto

Ejemplo: Braquicéfalo

41
Q

Taqui

A

Rápido

Ejemplo: Taquipnea

42
Q

Bradi

A

Lento

Ejemplo: Bradipnea

43
Q

Thermos

A

Calor

Ejemplo: Termoterapia

44
Q

Kryos

A

Frío

Ejemplo: Crioterapia

45
Q

Sklero

A

Duro

Ejemplo: Osteoesclerosis

46
Q

Malakos

A

Blando

Ejemplo: Osteomalacia

47
Q

Skolios

A

Curvo

Ejemplo: Escoliosis

48
Q

Ortos

A

Recto

Ejemplo: Ortodoncia

49
Q

Sthenos

A

Fuerza

Ejemplo: Estenometría

50
Q

Astenos

A

Débil

Ejemplo: Astenia

51
Q

Polis

A

Exceso

Ejemplo: Poliuria

52
Q

Oligo

A

Escaso

Ejemplo: Oliguria