Ethnicity inequality explanations Flashcards
Functionalist -patterson
equilibrium and consensus is broken when immigrants enter .This results in a culture clash between the immigrants and the host community. Hosts are not racist but rather unsure at how to approach the newcomers.three causes of ethnic inequality.
-Host culture fears the cultural differences of immigrant strangers
-Host cultures resentment at having to compete with immigrants
-Failure of immigrants to assimilate
-immigrants will become more accepted as they assimilate and norms shift
evaluation of patterson
Naive to assume that all ethnic minorities can assimilate into british culture.
ignores the significance of capitalism-marxist.
Marxist-cox
Racism is something that is developed against the exploited by the exploiters.Early capitalism went hand in hand with colonialism.Justified actions by claiming they the white ethnic group was superior to others. Racism is developed to justify exploitation so the exploited cannot be the first to develop racism .
evaluation of cox
his views are are too simplistics .No evidence that it functions as as a ideological apparatus.race blind
weberian ideas on ethnicity
White people are more likely to have better market and job situation so be in a higher class.
Ethnic minorities have have less power and status-power is in the hands of the majority ethnic group even within the same class of jobs.
eval
femenist
eval
new right
eval
Baron and Norris
Weberian-the dual labour market theory applied to distribution of ethnicities-ethnic minorities more likely to hold positions in the secondary labour market..
Ethnic minorities also hold less status and face discrimination.