ethnicity in education Flashcards
What is the definition of ethnicity in the context of education?
Ethnicity refers to a shared cultural heritage, including language, religion, and customs, that influences educational experiences.
True or False: Ethnic minority students always perform worse academically than their white counterparts.
False
What does the term ‘educational attainment’ refer to?
Educational attainment refers to the highest level of education an individual has completed.
Fill in the blank: The _______ model suggests that minority ethnic students face barriers in the education system.
deficit
What is the main focus of critical race theory in education?
Critical race theory focuses on how racism and systemic inequality affect educational opportunities and outcomes.
Which ethnic group in the UK typically has the highest educational attainment?
Chinese students
What is one factor that can contribute to the underachievement of ethnic minority students?
Socioeconomic status
True or False: All ethnic minority groups have the same educational experiences.
False
What is the role of cultural capital in education?
Cultural capital refers to non-financial social assets that promote social mobility, such as education and intellect.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is a common stereotype about Black students in education? A) High achievers B) Disruptive C) Overachievers
B) Disruptive
How does teacher bias potentially affect ethnic minority students?
Teacher bias can lead to lower expectations and discriminatory practices that hinder student performance.
What is the impact of language barriers on ethnic minority students?
Language barriers can hinder communication, understanding of the curriculum, and overall academic performance.
Fill in the blank: The _______ hypothesis suggests that minority students may internalize negative stereotypes.
stereotype threat
What is ‘institutional racism’ in education?
Institutional racism refers to policies and practices within educational institutions that disadvantage certain ethnic groups.
True or False: Ethnic diversity in schools has no impact on the educational experience.
False
What does the acronym EAL stand for in education?
English as an Additional Language
Which educational policy aims to promote equality of opportunity?
The Equality Act 2010
Multiple choice: Which factor is NOT typically associated with ethnic minority underachievement? A) Cultural background B) Parental involvement C) Gender
C) Gender
What is the significance of the term ‘model minority’?
Model minority refers to a minority group perceived as more successful than the average population, often leading to unrealistic expectations.
How can peer influence affect the academic performance of ethnic minority students?
Peer influence can either motivate students to excel or lead them to disengage from academic pursuits.
True or False: All ethnic minority students come from disadvantaged backgrounds.
False
What is the ‘achievement gap’?
The achievement gap is the disparity in academic performance between different groups of students, often based on ethnicity or socioeconomic status.
Fill in the blank: _______ is a term used to describe a group of people who share a common national or cultural tradition.
Ethnicity
What role do family expectations play in the educational outcomes of ethnic minority students?
Family expectations can significantly influence students’ motivation and academic performance.