Ethnic Minorities Flashcards

1
Q

% of Herero deaths

A

80%

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2
Q

1918-32 % of Jewish men who had professional jobs

A

75% compared to 25% in rest of pop

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3
Q

% of Germany’s textile/clothing industry owned by Jews

A

40%

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4
Q

% of department store business was Jewish run

A

80%

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5
Q

% of Jews that were senior bankers

A

1%

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6
Q

League of German defence and Defiance

A

Attracted more than 200,000 members
was banned in 1922

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7
Q

Black musicians wages in Germany compared to US

A

4x

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8
Q

Hitler organised boycott of Jewish shops

A

April 1933

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9
Q

Nuremberg Laws

A

Sept 1935
Reich citizenship Law
Law for Protection of German Blood and German Honour

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10
Q

Kristallnacht

A

9th to 10th Nov 1938
200 people killed
30,000 arrested
over 1000 synagogues destroyed

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11
Q

Madagascar Plan

A

European Jews deported to Madagascar but plan was dropped

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12
Q

Wannsee Conference

A

Jan 1942
‘Final Solution’ thought up

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13
Q

Number of Jews murdered during WWII

A

6 million
3000 Polish Jews survived out of 3 million

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14
Q

Number of gypsies killed in Auschwitz

A

20,000

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15
Q

Law for Prevention of Offspring with Hereditary Disease

A

July 1933
300,000 sterilised between 1933 and 1939

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16
Q

Number killed by poison gas by 1941

A

80,000

17
Q

Children killed in ‘clinics’

A

5000
30 clinics established

18
Q

Treaty signed w/ Italy to bring 100,000 migrant workers within one year

A

Dec 1955

19
Q

FRG and Turkey signed labour recruitment agreement

A

30th October 1961

20
Q

% of guest workers in coal & steel industry

A

33% by 1964

21
Q

% of guest workers in construction

A

25%

22
Q

Foreign population increase

A

500,000 in 1951 to 4.5 mill in 1986

23
Q

Labour agreements between 1954 and 1968

A

Spain & Greece in 1960
Portugal in 1964
Yugoslavia in 1968

24
Q

1 millionth guest worker arrived

A

Oct 1964
DM50 million allocated for extending family allocation for guest workers

25
Q

% of guest worker children that failed to gain Abitur

A

70%

26
Q

% of guest worker children who were unemployed

A

more than 50%

27
Q

Children of guest workers not allowed in paid employment

A

1st Jan 1977

28
Q

Number of bombings on Jewish memorials and guest worker accommodation

A

6 bombings
Oct 1979 to Oct 1980

29
Q

Gov office created to help guest workers

A

1979
demonstrated their importance to FRG economy

30
Q

Gov banned further recruitment of foreign workers

A

Nov 1973

31
Q

States offered financial incentives for them to return home

A

1975