ethics Flashcards

1
Q

what is facial recognition used for

A

interpol

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2
Q

2 positives of facial recognition

A

helped catch a wanted criminal in a 60,000 person crowd

can help crowd control in busy areas

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3
Q

2 problems with facial recognition

A

ethical and privacy concerns

lack of governance and regulation

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4
Q

facial recognition and surveillance not a new idea

A

Mid 1700’s Jeremy Bentham invented Panopticon as a social control mechanism, a symbol for modern authority and discipline

1970 Michel Foucault expanded the idea into a symbol of social control that extends into everyday life for all citizens

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5
Q

surveillance

A

1984 by George Orwell, published 1949

Dystopian world where big brother is watching you and you have to conform to set rules and ways of living

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6
Q

what are the 4 ACM codes of ethics 2018

A

general ethical principles

professional responsibilities

professional leadership principles

compliance with the code

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7
Q

general ethical principles

A
  1. 1 Continue to society and to human well-being, acknowledging that all people are stakeholders in computing
  2. 2 Avoid harm
  3. 3 Be honest and trustworthy
  4. 4 Be fair and take action not to discriminate
  5. 5 Respect the work required to produce new ideas, inventions, creative works, and computing artefacts
  6. 6 Respect privacy
  7. 7 Honour confidentiality
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8
Q

professional responsibilities

A
  1. 1 strive to achieve high quality in both processes and products of professional work
  2. 2 maintain high standards of professional competence, conduct, and ethical practise
  3. 3 know and respect existing rules pertaining to professional work
  4. 4 accept and provide appropriate professional review
  5. 5 give comprehensive and thorough evaluations of computer systems and their impacts, including analysis of possible risks
  6. 6 perform work only in areas of competence
  7. 7 foster public awareness and understanding of computing, related technologies, and their consequences
  8. 8 access computing and communication resources only when authorised or when compelled by the public good
  9. 9 design and implement systems that are robustly and useably secure
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9
Q

professional leadership principles

A
  1. 1 ensure that the public good is the central concern during all professional computing work
  2. 2 articulate, encourage acceptance of, and evaluate fulfilment of social responsibilities by members or the organisation or group
  3. 3 manage personnel and resources to enhance the quality of working life
  4. 4 articulate, apply and support policies and processes that reflect the principles of the code
  5. 5 create opportunities for members of the organisation or group to grow as professionals
  6. 6 use care when modifying or retiring systems
  7. 7 recognise and take special care of systems that become integrated into the infrastructure of society
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10
Q

compliance with the code

A
  1. 1 uphold, promote, and respect the principles of the code

4. 2 treat violations of the code as inconsistent with membership in the ACM

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