Ethics

Question 1

What is neurorights?

Answer 1

protecting individuals from neurotechnological advances

Question 2

Who came up with the NeuroRights initiative manifesto?

Answer 2

Yuke et al. (2017)

Question 3

What were in the NRI manifesto?

Answer 3

Privacy & consent, agency & identity, augmentation and prejudice

Question 4

What were the concerns from Ineca and Adorno (2017)

Answer 4

cognitive liberty, mental privacy, mental integrity, psychological continuity

Question 5

The first country to make a NeuroRights constitutional reform?

Answer 5

Chile (2021)

Question 6

What did Chile fail to recognize in their reform?

Answer 6

pharmacological cognitive enhancers

Question 7

Who said where do we draw the line with calling something a neuroenhancer because caffeine is a cognitive stimulant but that is legal?

Answer 7

Dresier et al (2019)

Question 8

What is drug for ADHD that is considered a neuroenhancer?

Answer 8

methylphenidate

Question 9

Who said that spirituality can act as a moral enhancement rather than using drugs?

Answer 9

Earp (2018)

Question 10

Who called neuroenhancers “botox for the brain”?

Answer 10

De Jongh et al (2018)

Question 11

Who questioned the responsbility of neuroenhancers?

Answer 11

Loewe (2017)

Question 12

How do cognitive enhancers work?

Answer 12

raise the blood flow, more oxygen, raise adrenaline and increased neurotransmitter activation

Question 13

Who studied decision making in women and testosterone?

Answer 13

Montoya et al (2012)

Question 14

Who said that neurorights is a multidisciplinary approach with neuropsychologists and lawyers?

Answer 14

Shen (2016)

Question 15

Who said cognitive liberty is a basic human right?

Answer 15

Bublitz (2013)

Question 16

Who did the study looking at DBS ethics on anorexia nervosa (Oxford)?

Answer 16

Park et al. 2017

Question 17

Who did the study on mind reading brain scans?

Answer 17

Rainey et al (2019)

Question 18

Who said that biggest issue with neuroenhancers is adolescents taking them?

Answer 18

Ly & Naidoo (2015)

Question 19

Who called neuroenhancement a ‘phantom debate’?

Answer 19

Schleim and Quednow (2017)

Question 20

Who said that prohibition of neuroenhancement is not an option?

Answer 20

Chatterjee (2013)

Question 21

What is Kant theory ethics?

Answer 21

Right and wrong is in the action

Question 22

Utilitarianism of ethics?

Answer 22

The evaluation of the outcome

Question 23

Who said more tech use increases BMI?

Answer 23

Shen et al. 2022

Question 24

Who said there was an increase of tech in pandemic?

Answer 24

Limone and Toto (2021)

Question 25

Who talked about a complex digital divide?

Answer 25

Scheerder et al 2017

Question 26

Social cognition?

Answer 26

Bandura

Question 27

Self-efficacy and the design of tools?

Answer 27

Wulfovich et al (2019)

Question 28

Need for guidelines to help self-regulation?

Answer 28

Mbinjama (2022)

Question 29

The need for different ethical guidelines when conducting internet based research?

Answer 29

Cilliers and Kiljoen (2021)

Question 30

Who found 25 ethical issues in mental health research in minors?

Answer 30

Hiriscau et al (2016)

Question 31

Ethical issues with mental health influences (confidentiality and risk assessment)

Answer 31

White and Hanley (2022)

Question 32

Paper on the use of ethical and social rights tool in mental health nurses?

Answer 32

Ventura 2021

Question 33

etherapy challenges

Answer 33

confidentiality, informed consent and boundaries of competance