Ethical Inquiry and Emerging Technologies Flashcards
What is ethics?
Ethics is the study of moral principles that govern behavior, distinguishing between right and wrong.
What is descriptive ethics?
Descriptive ethics involves observing and describing how people behave and think about moral issues.
What is normative ethics?
Normative ethics prescribes ethical norms and standards, addressing what actions are morally right or wrong.
How do laws differ from codes of conduct?
Laws are formal rules enforced by the state, while codes of conduct are guidelines developed by professional organizations to regulate members’ behavior.
What are moral principles?
Moral principles are personal or societal beliefs about what is right and wrong, guiding ethical behavior beyond legal requirements.
What are the different levels of social organization for ethical questions?
The levels include general/abstract, political, interpersonal, and individual.
Why is ethical inquiry important for data science and AI?
Ethical inquiry addresses the unique challenges posed by data science and AI, such as privacy, fairness, and accountability.
What is the purpose of self-assessment exercises in ethical inquiry?
Self-assessment exercises challenge students to reflect on their understanding of ethical concepts and apply them to real-world scenarios.
What are some key takeaways from studying ethics?
Ethical norms are not solely dictated by laws or codes of conduct, and distinguishing between descriptive and normative ethics is crucial.
Who are stakeholders in tech projects?
Stakeholders include individuals, communities, organizations, and any entities affected by the project.
How can tech projects impact stakeholders?
Tech projects can have both positive and negative impacts on stakeholders, affecting their privacy, security, and overall well-being.
