Ethical Frameworks Flashcards

1
Q

Consequentialist

A

The moral rightness of an action is determined by its results only

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2
Q

Utilitarianism

A

They are concerned with the happiness or suffering of any sentient being

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3
Q

Contractarianism

A

Moral or political theories base on the idea of a social contract on how to treat animals properly

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4
Q

Deontology

A

Defines actions as right or wrong, they would care about the process of killing the animal

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5
Q

Relational Importance

A

This means we treat animals that we have a relationship with better

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6
Q

Animal Rights

A

The principle of treating animals fairly

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7
Q

Environment Ethics

A

They look at the relationship of the environment/ Humans and animals and how we may affect each other within a scenario

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8
Q

Human-centred

A

Humans are the most important specie on the planet and have no duty to care for other species or the environment

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9
Q

Sentience-Centred

A

They belive that we should treat animals on if they can feel pain or think

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10
Q

Environment-Centred

A

All living things are dependent on one another and humans are not ‘worth’ more than other species. Humans must respect all other elements of nature for life to thrive.

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11
Q

Anthropomorphism

A

This is when you relate human characteristics to animals

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12
Q

Speciesism

A

belief that any use of animals by humans reflects a bias or that humans are superior to animals

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13
Q

Positive buying

A

Choosing to buy ethically made products

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14
Q

Negative buying

A

Choosing not to buy ethically made products

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15
Q

Company based purchasing

A

Choosing to buy from a specific company possibly for ethical reasons

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16
Q

A fully screened approach

A

Combination of positive buying and company based purchasing