ETC inhibitors Flashcards
Class and action of inhibitor
1
Q
Oligomycin
A
block Fo proton pore, block ATP synthesis, block respiration due to the coupling of ATP synthesis and electron flow
2
Q
Rotenone
A
Sites w/in ETC block complex I action through specific inhibition of the transfer of electrons from iron-sulfur centers to CoQ
3
Q
antimycin A
A
block complex III by preventing cyt C from accepting electrons
4
Q
Cyanide and Carbon Monoxide
A
inhibit cyt oxd (complex iv) by binding to the iron in cytochromes and preventing e- transfer
5
Q
Amytal
A
Blocks complex I
6
Q
DCCD
A
block proton entry into ATP synthase
7
Q
CCCP, DNP, Thermogenin
A
makes membrane permeable to protons and uncouples
8
Q
Valinomycin
A
membrane becomes permeable to K+ ions
9
Q
Atractyloside
A
block ADP entry into mitochondria