ETC.. Flashcards

1
Q

Enamel Hypoplasia

A

reduced quantity of enamel

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2
Q

Enamel Hypocalcification

A

reduced quality of enamel

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3
Q

Enamel Decalcification

A

occurs after maturation when mineral content gets drawn out

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4
Q

Tetracycline Staining, example of what?

A

intrinsic staining from injestion of tetracycline, enamel dysplasia

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5
Q

Mottled enamel, example of what?

A

due to excessive fluoride intact, enamel dysplasia

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6
Q

Hutchison’s incisors

A

incisal edge notches, screw driver outline from facial view, enamel hypoplasia

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7
Q

mulberry molars

A

cusp form altered gives rasberry surface appearance caused by congenital syphilis, enamel hypoplasia

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8
Q

amelogenesis imperfecta

A

results from poorly developed enamel, genetic

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9
Q

dentinogenesis imperfecta

A

pulp obliterated by dentin, enamel breaks away from poorly mineralized dentin, genetic

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10
Q

number of new cases and deaths in the US for oral cancer

A

39,400 new cases with 7,900 deaths

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11
Q

Ethnic disparities 2.

A

4th leading cancer in black men

7th leading cancer in white men

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12
Q

90% of what cells and what age?

A

squamous cell carcinoma over 45 years old

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13
Q

6 risks of oral cancer

A
  1. tobacco
  2. alcohol
  3. viruses: human papilloma virus
  4. genetics
  5. nutrition
  6. age
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14
Q

where at on the tongue is most of the cancer found?

A

posteriolateral

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15
Q

Different palpations

A
digital-finger of 1 hand
bidigital-finger and thumb of one hand
manual-all fingers of 1 hand
bimanual-fingers of both hands
bilateral-examine paired structures
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16
Q

pathology rarely happens _____?

A

bilaterally