Estudios de laboratorio y gabinete (valores)

Question 1

Hemoglobina (Hb)

Answer 1

Hombres = 13-15.55%
Mujeres = 12.5-14%
Cifras inferiores–> Se puede hablar de anemia.
Cifras superiores–> Eritrocitosis.

Question 2

Hematocrito (Hct)

Answer 2

Hombres = 39-49% 
Mujeres = 25-45%

Question 3

Número de glóbulos rojos (GR)

Answer 3

Hombres = 5-6.3 millones/microlitro
Mujeres = 4.1-5.7 millones/microlitro

Question 4

Volumen corpuscular medio (VCM)

Answer 4

80-100 femtolitros (fl)

Question 5

Hemoglobina corpuscular media (HMC)

Answer 5

27-34 picogramos (pg)

Question 6

Concentración media de hemoglobina globular (CmHb)

Answer 6

34 +/- 2 mg/dL

Question 7

Leucocitos/glóbulos blancos

Answer 7

4, 000-12, 000 microlitros

Question 8

Neutrófilos totales

Answer 8

1, 500-7, 000

Question 9

Metamielocitos

Answer 9

<10-500

Question 10

“En banda”

Answer 10

100-800

Question 11

Segmentados

Answer 11

2, 000-6, 000

Question 12

Eosinófilos

Answer 12

<100-200

Question 13

Basófilos

Answer 13

<10-20

Question 14

Monocitos

Answer 14

100-800

Question 15

Linfocitos

Answer 15

1,000-4,200

Question 16

Plaquetas

Answer 16

150,000-500,000 microlitros

Question 17

Glucosa

Answer 17

60-110 mg/dl

Riesgo: <40 o >500 mg/dl

Question 18

Filtrado glomerular

Answer 18

140 mL/min/1.73 m2

Question 19

Bilirrubina sérica

Answer 19

0.2-1.2 mg/dl

Question 20

AST, GOT, SGOT

Answer 20

0-35 IU/L

Question 21

Gamma glutamil transpeptidasa (GGT)

Answer 21

9-85 IU/L

Question 22

Proteínas totales

Answer 22

6-2.8 g/dl

Question 23

Albúmina

Answer 23

3.5-5.1 g/dl

Question 24

Bilirrubina total

Answer 24

0.2-1.4 mg/dl

Question 25

Bilirrubina directa/conjugada

Answer 25

<0.5 mg/dl

Question 26

Bilirrubina indirecta/no conjugada

Answer 26

0.5-1 mg/dl

Question 27

AST

Answer 27

10-42 UI/l

Question 28

ALT

Answer 28

10-40 UI/l

Question 29

TP

Answer 29

70-100%

Question 30

TTP

Answer 30

20-30 S

Question 31

INR

Answer 31

1-1.1

Question 32

Lipasa

Answer 32

0-160 IU/l

Question 33

Amilasa

Answer 33

20-110 IU/l

Question 34

Hormona estimulante de la tiroides (TSH, tirotropina)

Answer 34

0.35-3.0 mcIU/L

Question 35

Adrenocorticotropina (ACTH)

Answer 35

9-52 pg/ml o 2-11 pmol/L

Question 36

Cortisol

Answer 36

8:00 am= 5-20 mcg/dL | Medianoche= 5mcg/dL

Question 37

Proteína C reactiva

Answer 37

<0.5