estudio estudioso Flashcards

1
Q

Definicion del sindrome nefrotico

A

Aumento de la permeabilidad del glomerulo que conduce a perdida de proteinas hacia los tubulos.

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2
Q

Triada del sindrome nefrotico

A

-Proteinuria mayor a 3g/24 horas
-Hipoalbuminemia menor a 2.5 mg/dL
-Edema

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3
Q

Sintomas generales del sindrome nefrotico:

A

Orina espumosa
Edema de novo
fatiga, letargio

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4
Q

Causas de sindrome nefrotico en glomerulopatias primarias:

A

Enfermedad de cambios minimos
nefropatia membranosa
glomerulo esclerosis focal y segmentaria

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5
Q

Glomerulopatias secundarias:

A

Nefropatia diabetica
Sarcoidosis
Sifilis, hepatitis B, VIH

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6
Q

Investigaciones:

A

Microscopia urinaria
Sangre con PFR
Ultrasonido renal
Biopsia renal

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