ESTRUCTURAS Y FUNCIONES DE LA CELULA Flashcards

1
Q

Extencion de la membrana plasmática

Contiene un anillo de 9 pares de microrubulos

A

Cilios y flagelos

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2
Q

Aisla a la célula

Consta se una doble capa de fosfolípidos en la que se incrustan proteinas

A

Membrana plasmatica

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3
Q

Organelo mas grande de la celula compuesto por
Envoltura nuclear
Cromatina
Nucleolo

A

Nucleo

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4
Q

Membrana doble que asila al nucleo

A

Envoltura nuclear

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5
Q

Coloracion oscura que adquiere el nucleo

Significa sustancia colorada

A

Cromatina

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6
Q

Centro de cintesis de ribosomas

A

Nucleolo

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7
Q

Pequeñas particulas compuestas de ARN ribosomal y proteinas

A

Riposomas

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8
Q

Extrae energía de los alimentos

Considerada fuente de energía de la célula

A

Mitocondria

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9
Q

Organelo que esta contenido en la celula de las plantas

A

Cloroplastos

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10
Q

Da a las plantas el color verde

Absorbe y transforma energía

A

Clorofila

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11
Q

Tiene ribosomas incrustados en sus paredes

Elaboracion de encimas digestivas y hormonas

A

RE rugoso

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12
Q

Da soporte y protege a la membrana plasmatica

Formado por celulosa o quitina

A

Pared celular

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