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GU disorders > estrogens, serms, and progestins > Flashcards

estrogens, serms, and progestins Flashcards

1
Q

natural steroidal estrogens

A

estradiol, estradiol valerate

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2
Q

synthetic steroidal estrogens

A

ethinyl estradiol and mestranol

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3
Q

nonsteroidal compounds with estrogenic activity

A

diethylstilbestol, bisphenol A, and genistein

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4
Q

dosing of ethinyl estradiol for OC

A

20-35 mcg/day

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5
Q

dosing for premarin for MHT

A

0.625mg/day

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6
Q

conversion of 0.625mg of CE to ethinyl estradiol

A

5-10 mcg

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7
Q

drugs used for hot flashes and sweating

A

estrogen, provera(if estrogen contraindicated), duavee(combines CE with bazedoxifene)

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8
Q

tamoxifen citrate

A

soltamax, SERM drug

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9
Q

raloxifene

A

evista, SERM drug

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10
Q

toremifene

A

fareston (SERM)

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11
Q

clomiphene citrate

A

clomid (SERM)

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12
Q

fulvestrant

A

faslodex (Antiestrogen)

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13
Q

ribociclib

A

kisqali (antiestrogen)

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14
Q

anastrozole

A

arimidex (nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitor)

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15
Q

letrozole

A

femara (nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitor)

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16
Q

exemestane

A

aromasin (steroidal aromatase inhibitor)

17
Q

1st generation progestins

A

estranes (nortestosterone and norethindrone)

18
Q

2nd and 3rd generation progestins

A

gonanes (norgestrel and norgestimate)

19
Q

4th generation progestin

A

drospirenone

20
Q

which drugs are pregnanes

A

progesterone and medroxyprogesterone

21
Q

progesterone drugs

A

prempro and premphase (contains medroxyprogesterone acetate and CE)

22
Q

mifepristone

A

mifeprex (anti-progestin)

23
Q

misoprostol

A

cytotec (for ulcers)

24
Q

notable synthetic progesterones in CHC

A

levonorgestrel and drospirenone (slynd)

25
Q

yaz

A

drospirenone/ethinyl estradiol (OC)

26
Q

mini pills

A

progestin only (OC)

27
Q

post-coital pills

A

Levonorgestrel (plan B)

28
Q

myfembree

A

relugolix, estradiol, and norethindrone acetate) to reduce heavy menstrual bleeding associated with uterine fibroids

GU disorders (3 decks)

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