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Sex Hormones > Estrogens > Flashcards

Estrogens Flashcards

1
Q

Estradiol Ethinyl - Dosage

A

0.05 and 0.5 mg tablet

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2
Q

Estradiol Ethinyl - Indications

A

Ovarian failure

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3
Q

Estradiol Ethinyl - Important Tips

A

One of the most potent oral estrogens

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4
Q

Estradiol Hemihydrate - Brand Name

A

Vagifem

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5
Q

Estradiol Hemihydrate - Indications

A

Vaginal atrophy

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6
Q

Estradiol Hemihydrate - Important Tips

A

Preferred to use at night

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7
Q

Estradiol - Brand Names

A

Divigel, Estrogel

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8
Q

Estradiol - Indications

A

Transdermal form of estrogen.

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9
Q

Tibolone - Brand Name

A

Livial

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10
Q

Tibolone - Dosage

A

2.5 mg tablets

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11
Q

Tibolone - Indications

A

Treatment of menopausal vasomotor symptoms

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12
Q

Tibolone - Adverse Effects

A

Fewer side effects compared to other hormone therapies like breast tenderness

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13
Q

Tibolone - Important Tips

A

Not available in the USA

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14
Q

Tamoxifen - Brand Name

A

Nolvadex

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15
Q

Tamoxifen - Indications

A

Breast cancer, gynecomastia in men with prostate cancer, induction of ovulation

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16
Q

Tamoxifen - Adverse Effects

A

Hot flashes, increased risk of thromboembolic events, increased risk of uterine cancer

17
Q

Tamoxifen - Important Tips

A

Acts as an antagonist in breast tissue and an agonist in the uterus

18
Q

Raloxifene - Brand Name

19
Q

Raloxifene - Indications

A

Prevention of osteoporosis and reduction of breast cancer risk

20
Q

Raloxifene - Adverse Effects

A

Increased risk of thromboembolic events, hot flashes

21
Q

Raloxifene - Important Tips

A

Acts as an antagonist in both breast and uterine tissue, unlike tamoxifen

22
Q

Clomiphene Citrate - Brand Names

A

Clomid, Ovumid

23
Q

Clomiphene Citrate - Indications

A

Induction of ovulation

24
Q

Clomiphene Citrate - Adverse Effects

A

Ovarian enlargement, visual symptoms such as blurred vision or double vision, hot flashes, and multiple pregnancy

25
Q

Clomiphene Citrate - Important Tips

A

A partial estrogen agonist

26
Q

Exemestane - Brand Name

27
Q

Exemestane - Indications

A

Breast cancer

28
Q

Exemestane - Adverse Effects

A

Hot flashes, increased risk of bone fracture and osteoporosis

29
Q

Exemestane - Important Tips

A

Should be taken after meals

30
Q

Anastrozole - Brand Names

A

Arimidex, Armotraz

31
Q

Anastrozole - Indications

A

Breast cancer.

32
Q

Letrozole - Brand Names

A

Femara, Letrofem

33
Q

Letrozole - Indications

A

Breast cancer

34
Q

Letrozole - Adverse Effects

A

Hot flashes, increased risk of bone fracture and osteoporosis

35
Q

Letrozole - Important Tips

A

First-line treatment for ovulation induction in PCO patients

Sex Hormones (1 decks)

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