Estonian verbs Flashcards
Ostma - Ma ostan - Ma ostsin
To buy - I buy - I bought
Helistama - Ma helistan - Ma helistasin
To call - I call - I called
Tulema - Ma tulen - Ma tulin
To come - I come - I came
Nutma - Ma nutan - Ma nutsin
To cry - I cry (weep) - I cried
Kukkuma - Ma kukkun - Ma kukkusin
To fall - I fall - I fell
Minema (Ma lahen) - Ma lähen - Ma läksin
To go - I go - I went
Kuulma - Ma kuulen - Ma kuulsin
To hear - I hear - I heard
Avama - Ma avan - Ma avasin
To open - I open - I opened
Tõmbame - Ma tõmban - Ma tõmbasin
To pull - I pull - I pulled
Lukkama - Ma lükkan - Ma lükkasin
Push - I push - I pushed
Panema - Ma panen - Ma panin
To put - I put - I (did) put
Nägema - Ma näen - Ma nagin
To see - I see - I saw
Müüma - Ma müün - Ma müüsin
To sell - I sell - I sold
Karjuma - Ma karjun - Ma karjusin
To shout - I shout - I shouted
Võtma - Ma võtan - Ma võtsin
To take - I take - I took
Viskama - Ma viskan - Ma viskasin
To throw - I throw - I threw
Kõndima - Ma kõnnin - Ma kõndisin
To walk - I walk - I walked
Sulgema - Ma sulen - Ma sulgesin
To close - I close - I closed
Jooma - Ma joon - Ma jõin
To drink - I drink - I drank
Sööma - Ma söön - Ma sõin
To eat - I eat - I ate
Andma - Ma andad - Ma andsin
To give - I give - I gave
Hüppama - Ma hüppan - Ma hüppasin
To jump - I jump - I jumped
Kuulama - Ma kuulan - Ma kuulasin
To listen - I listen - I listened
Naerma - Ma nearan - Ma nearsin
To laugh - I laugh - I laughed
Maksma - Ma maksan - ma maksin
To pay - I pay - I paid
Mängima - ma mangib - ma mangsin
To play - I play - I played
Töusma - ma Tõusan - Ma tõusin
To rise - I rise (get up) - I rose (got up)
Jooksma - ma jooksan - ma jooksin
To run - I run - I ran
Istuma - ma istan - ma istsin
To sit - I sit - I sat
Seisma - ma seisan - ma seisin
To stand - i stand - i stood
Rääkima - ma räägin - ma rääkisin
To speak - i speak - i spoke
Pesema - ma pesen - ma pesin
To clean - i clean - i cleaned
Vaatama - ma vaatan - ma vaatasin
To look - i look - i looked
Lugema- ma loen - ma lugesin
To read - i read - i read (Past)
Võtma - ma võtan - ma võtsin
To take (Ma võtan) - i take - i took
Tegema - ma teen - ma tegin
To do - i do - i did
Teadma - ma tean - ma teadsin
To know - i know - i knew
Lugema - ma loen - ma lugesin
To read - i read - i read (Past)
Oskama - ma oskan - ma oskasin
Can (to be able to) - i can - i was able to
Ärkama - ma ärkan - ma ärkasin
To wake up - i wake up - i woke
Otsima Ma otsin raamatuut - ma otsisin
To look (for) I am looking for a book - i looked for a book
Algama - Ma algan - ma algasin
To start/to begin - i begin - i began
Hüüdma - Ma hüüan - ma hüüdsin
To call/to shout- i call - i called
Laulma - Ma laulan - ma laulsin
To sing - i sing - i sang
Viima - Ma viin teid koju - ma viisin teid koju
To take (someone or something) - I take (you home) i took You home
Hingama - ma hingen - ma hingasin
To breath - breathe - i breathed
Langema - ma langen - ma langesin
To drop/fall - i fall - i fell
Voolama - ma voolan - ma voolasin
To flow - i flow - i flowed
Kestma - ma Kestan - ma kestsin
To last - i last - i lasted
Saatma, ma saadan - ma saatsin
To send, I send, I sent
Tegema - ma teen - ma tegin
To do - I do - I did
Tegema / ma teen / ma tegin
To do - I do - I did
Tahtma / ma tahan / ma tahtsin
To want / I want / I wanted
Leidma / ma leian / ma leidsin
To find / I find / I found
Otsustama / ma otsustan / ma otsustin
To decide / I decide / I decided
I forget/ I forgot
Ma unustan/ ma unustasin
To stay/ I am staying, they are staying in Finland
Ööbima - ma ööbin, nad ööbivad Soomes
Saatma/ ma saadan / ma saatsin
To send, I send, I sent
Hakkama, ma hakkan, ma hakkasin
To start to, I will start, i started
Arutama, ma arutan, ma arutasin
To discuss. I discuss, I discussed
Tapma, ma tapan, ma tapsin
To kill, I kill, I killed
Surma saada, ma saan surma, ma sain surma
To be killed, I am killed, I was killed
I need, I needed, I didn’t have to
Ma pean, ma pidin, ma ei pidanud
To offer, i offer
Pakkuma, ma pakun
Lendama / lennata. Ma lendan, ma lendasin
To fly, I fly, I flew
Võima/ võida ma võin, ma võiksin
To be able to, I can, I am able to (I could)
Muutma, ma muudan, ma muutsin
Change, I change, I changed
Pidama / ma pean, ma pidin, ma peaksin
Need (to have to), I must, I had to, I should have
Kõndima (ma kõndan, ma kõndisin)
To Walk, i Walk, i walked
Põlema, see põleb
To Burn, it is burning
Jutlustama, ma jutlustan, ma jutlustasin
To preach, i preach, i preached
Kokku saama/ ma saan kokku / ma sain kokku
To meet, i meet, i met
Teada saama / ma saan teada / ma sain teada
To find out, I find out, I found out
Pidama, ma pean, ma pidin
To have to, I must, I had (to)
Kartma, ma kardan, ma kartsin
To be afraid, I am afraid, I was afraid
Leidma, ma leian, ma leidsin
To find, I find, I found
Tekkima, Tekkida
To come about
Vajama, ma vajan
To need, I need
Kohtuma, Kohtuda, Ma kohtan
To meet, I meet
Magama, ma magan, ma magasin
To sleep, I sleep, I slept
Koristama, ma koristan, ma koristasin
To tidy up, I tidy, I tidied
Alustama, ma alustan, ma alustasin
To start, I start, I started
Hüüdma, ma hüüdan, ma hüüdsin
To shout (call), I shout, I shouted
Kestma, ma kestan, ma kestsin
To last, I last, I lasted
Kandma, ma kandan, ma kandsin
To carry, I carry, I carried
Jutlustama, ma jutlustan, ma jutlustasin
To preach, I preach, I preached
Jutustama, ma jutustan, ma jutustasin
To chat, I chat, I chatted
Juhtuma, ma juhtan, ma juhtusin
To happen, I happen, I happened
Viima, ma viin, ma viisin?
To take, I take, I took
Kaasa Võtma, ma võtan Lyni kaasa
To take along, I take Lyn along
Kolmapäeval me viime oma sõbrad Narvisse
On Wednesday we are taking our friends to Narva
Ma võtsin vaba päeva
I took a day off (free day)
Manduma/Ma mandan/ Ma mandsin
To land / I land / I landed
Kutsuma /Ma kutsan /ma kutsin
To invite /I invite /I invited
When using ‘pean’ (ma pean) verbs end in ….
ma
When using emotions (meelbib, armastan, tahan, soovin, oskan) verbs end in…………
ta
Kaelust all võtma
To lose weight
Kaaluma
To weigh
Tooma, ma toon/ ma tõin
To bring, I bring, I brought
Minu sõber tõi mulle juustu
My friend brought me cheese
Triigima (Ma triigin, ma triigisin)
To iron, I iron, I ironed
Meele tulema (mul tuli meelda)
To come to mind (I have just remembered)
Suhtuma (kuidas ta suhtub kirikusse?)
To have an opinion, (what does he think about church?)
Otsama (ma otsan, me otsime)
To look for (I am looking for, we looked for)
Helisema/ telefon heliseb
To ring, the phone rang
