estimation Flashcards
What is estimation in mathematics?
Estimation is the process of finding an approximate value that is reasonably close to the actual value.
True or False: Estimation can help simplify complex calculations.
True
Fill in the blank: When estimating sums, round each number to the nearest _____.
ten
What is the purpose of rounding when estimating?
Rounding simplifies numbers to make calculations easier and faster.
Estimate the sum of 48 and 37 by rounding to the nearest ten.
80
What is the estimated difference between 95 and 47 when rounded to the nearest ten?
50
True or False: Estimation is only useful for addition and subtraction.
False
Which of the following is a method of estimation? A) Rounding B) Exact calculation C) Division
A) Rounding
Fill in the blank: To estimate a product, you can round each factor to the nearest _____.
ten
Estimate the product of 6 and 9 by rounding.
50
What is the estimated quotient of 87 divided by 4 when rounded?
20
True or False: Estimating can provide a quick check on the reasonableness of an answer.
True
How do you estimate a mixed number?
Round each part of the mixed number to the nearest whole number.
Estimate the sum of 2.3 and 3.7 by rounding to the nearest whole number.
6
When estimating percentages, what is a common rounding technique?
Round to the nearest 10%.
True or False: Estimation can be used to check the accuracy of a calculator’s output.
True
What is a common estimation strategy for large numbers?
Use scientific notation or round to a more manageable number.
Fill in the blank: The estimated total cost of items priced at $4.99, $5.49, and $6.99 is approximately _____.
$17
What is the estimated value of 124 rounded to the nearest hundred?
100
Estimate the difference of 256 and 89 by rounding to the nearest ten.
170
True or False: The estimated sum of 15.3 and 4.7 is 20.
True
What is the first step in estimating a calculation?
Identify the numbers to be estimated and determine how to round them.
Estimate the product of 15 and 8 by rounding.
120
Fill in the blank: When estimating, it is important to consider the _____ of the numbers involved.
magnitude