ESTHETICS Flashcards
ESTHETICS
-From the Greek “Aestesia” which means
sensation or sensitivity
-It can also be defined as the “appreciation
of the beautiful”
OBJECTIVES OF ESTHETIC DENTISTRY:
(2)
create restorations with pleasing proportions that reproduce function
create an arrangement of teeth and restorations that is harmonious with the gingival tissues, lips and face of the patient
HORIZONTAL LINES OF REFERENCE:
(2)
INTERPUPILLARY LINE:
LINES OF THE LIPS:
INTERPUPILLARY LINE:
(3)
incisal plane
gingival margins
maxilia
LINES OF THE LIPS:
UPPER LIP
(2)
length of anterior superior teeth
vertical position of anterior gingival margins
LINES OF THE LIPS:
B) LOWER LIP:
(2)
buccolingual position of the incisal border of the anterior superior teeth
curvature of the incisal plane
VERTICAL LINES OF REFERENCE:
1) FACIAL MID LINE:
(2)
localization and axis of dental mid line
determine mesiodistal discrepancies
SAGITAL REFERENCES:
(3)
support of upper lip
relationship of lower and upper lips
occlusal plane
PHONETIC REFERENCES
(3)
M
F/V
S
COLOR
* PERCEPTION OF COLOR:
its through the (2) of several longitudes of visible light waves
ABSORPTION AND REFLECTION
HUE
principal color
CHROMA
intensity or saturation of color
VALUE
lightness or darkness
TRANSLUCENCY
The color of the natural dentition and of the restorations is going to vary depending on (4)
THE ILLUMINATION PRESENT
✓ THE TONE OF THE PATIENTS SKIN
✓ RESTORATIONS USED AND
✓NEIGHBORING TEETH
RECOMMENDATIONS TO SELECT COLOR
(3)
-select color before desiccation of the teeth occurs
-selects color under an appropriate source of light
-in some instances it is appropriate to select more than one color
the — of color is the most important component
valuea
a system of communication with the — should be established to achieve predictable results
lab tech
the color of the restorations can be modified both
intrinsically as well as extrinsically
an adequate — reinforces the perception of order and organization
DENTAL MIDLINE
the — form a reverse triangle
gingival levels
the — points
zenith
the — are more pronounced the more posterior they are
incisal embrasures
the smile follows the — of the lower lip
convexity