Estates In Land Flashcards

1
Q

Fee Simple Absolute

A

Largest estate, can last forever, absolute ownership

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2
Q

What is an example of fee simple absolute?

A

My mansion to ‘A’, to ‘A’ and his heirs

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3
Q

Can you transfer a fee simple absolute?

A

Yes

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4
Q

Can you leave your fee simple absolute to another in your will?

A

Yes

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5
Q

What are the defeasible fees?

A
  1. Fee simple determinable
  2. Fee simple subject to condition subsequent
  3. Fee simple subject to executors limitation
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6
Q

Fee Simple Determinable

A

Conditioned created by clear durational language WITH a possibility of Reverter

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7
Q

What is an example of fee simple determinable?

A

To ‘A’ so long as she is a lawyer

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8
Q

What happens if a stated condition is violated in a fee simple determinable?

A

That’s it, void

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9
Q

Can you transfer a fee simple determinable?

A

Yes, but it is always subject to the stated condition thus the condition never disappears

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10
Q

Fee Simple Subject to Condition Subsequent

A

Clear durational language with a clear statement of the right of reentry

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11
Q

What is an example of fee simple subject to condition subsequent?

A

To Rachel, but if coffee is ever absorbed on sight, grantor reserves the right to re-enter and take

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12
Q

Can a fee simple subject to condition subsequent be automatically terminated?

A

No, but it can be cut short at the grantor’s request

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13
Q

Who has the power of termination in a fee simple subject to condition subsequent?

A

Grantor

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14
Q

Fee Simple Subject to Executory Limitation

A

If condition is not met, it goes to a third-party and not the grantor

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15
Q

Reverter

A

The grantor doesn’t have to do anything, they immediately get the title back

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16
Q

Reentry

A

The grantor has to come back and do something

17
Q

What is an example of a fee simple subject to executory limitation?

A

To ‘A,’ but if she ever leave the legal profession, then to ‘B’

18
Q

In a fee simple subject to executory limitation, what happens when breached?

A

Automatic forfeiture and straight to the third-party

19
Q

In a fee simple subject to executory limitation, can you restrict the grantee’s power to sell or transfer?

A

No

20
Q

Life Estate

A

Measured in explicit lifetime terms and never in terms of years, FOREVER

21
Q

What is an example of a life estate?

A

To ‘A’ for life

22
Q

What happens when the owner of a life estate dies?

A

Back to the Grantor

23
Q

What can’t a life estate tenant commit?

A

Waste