Essentials Flashcards
What is W_net?
The sum of the work done by conservative forces and by no conservative forces.
Potential Energy Formula
mass * gravity * height
mgh
What are the conservative forces?
Gravitational, Elastic, and Electric (GEE)
What are the nonconservative forces?
Friction, Air resistance, Tension in cord, Motor or rocket propulsion, Push or pull by a person (FATMP)
Summation of conservative and nonconservative forces is equal to W_net and _____
Change in kinetic energy
W_c + W_nc = ΔKE
Nonconservative forces in relation to ΔKE and ΔPE?
W_nc = ΔKE + ΔPE
Conservative forces in relation to ΔPE
W_c = -ΔPE
Mechanical energy when nonconservative forces are not present
ΔKE + ΔPE = 0
Conservation of Mechanical Energy when only conservative forces are working
E = KE + PE
Elastic force of a spring
F = -kx
KE in terms of mass and velocity
(.5)(m)(v^2)