Essentials Flashcards

1
Q

What are SCPs?

A

Service Control Policies. Spans all IAM users, groups, roles + root user (IAM doesn’t include root)

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2
Q

What is the difference between Budgets and Cloudwatch Billing Alarms?

A

Budgets can alert you when it forecasts you will exceed your budget. Cloudwatch Billing Alarms will only tell you when you’ve actually exceeded.

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3
Q

What is Cost Explorer?

A

Can be used to forecast up to 12 months based no previous usage.

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4
Q

What is Compute Optimizer?

A

Uses machine learning to recommend cost optimizations.

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5
Q

What can you use to create temporary or limited credentials?

A

STS (Security Token Service)

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6
Q

What service can you use for INCREMENTAL backups?

A

Data Sync

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7
Q

What is RedShift?

A

Data warehousing

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8
Q

What database solutions autoscale?

A

Aurora and DynamoDB

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9
Q

Does EBS or S3 cost more?

A

EBS

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10
Q

What is schema conversion tool?

A

Helps migrate from on-prem to cloud

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11
Q

What is config?

A

Monitors configurations for changes.

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12
Q

What are 2 features of cloudwatch logs?

A

realtime, adjustable retention

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13
Q

What is neptune?

A

Managed graph database.

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14
Q

What is lightsail?

A

VPS

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15
Q

What is sagemaker?

A

Machine learning platform.

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16
Q

Does EFS support windows?

A

No

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17
Q

What service allows you to connect cloud w/ on-prem to form a hybrid solution?

A

Direct Connect

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18
Q

What service allows you to expose web services (APIs)?

A

API Gateway

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19
Q

What do you use to find security holes?

20
Q

What is elastic beanstalk?

A

High level tool that will create EC2, RDS, etc. behind the scenes to make easier.

21
Q

What is X-ray?

A

Debug apps in prod

22
Q

What is opsworks?

A

Chef/Puppet, use code to automate config, deployment, etc of EC2 or on-prem servers

23
Q

What services can be used to deploy apps in the cloud or on prem?

A

OpsWorks and CodeDeploy

24
Q

What’s the diff between enterprise and business support plans?

A

Quickest support for business is 1 hour, enterprise == 15min

25
Artifact ==
compliance
26
most detailed billing report
cost and usage report
27
What 2 services give you account activity?
CloudWatch and CloudTrail
28
What support plan includes Infrastructure Event Management w/ no additional cost?
Enterprise
29
What are quick starts?
CloudFormation templates that for a particular technology helps you get started.
30
What is Step Functions?
Drag and drop tool to build distributed apps.
31
What provides SSO?
Directory Service.
32
what enables failover across regions to give low latency and high availability?
route 53 and global accelerator
33
What is marketplace?
buy/sell software that runs on AWS
34
What is RDS multi AZ deployment
Failove across AZs
35
what anticipates future expenses automatically?
cost explorer
36
what is systems manager?
centralized application/resource management in hybrid environments
37
What can only root user do in IAM?
Give full admin access and change support plan
38
What is Outposts?
AWS compute and storage capacity deployed at a customer site
39
What monitors the health of you app automatically?
Beanstalk
40
What are Professional Services and Partner Network?
A partner in the network is consultant to help you migrate to the cloud. Prof services is AWS connecting you w/ a consultant.
41
An elastic load balancer can balance loads across what?
AZs
42
What can be used to forecast future aws expenses?
Cost and usage report
43
What is athena?
sql queries against s3
44
What 2 things can help you move apps to the cloud that still require access to on-prem resources?
direct connect and vpn through virtual private gateway
45
what is transit gateway?
connects many vpcs and on prem networks