Essential Vocab - Part 7 Flashcards by Edward Campbell

to listen

escuchar

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you, he, she listens

Usted, el, ella escucha

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we listen

nosotros escuchamos

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they listen

ellos, ellas escuchan

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listening

escuchando

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I listened

yo escuche

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you, he, she listened

usted, el, ella escucho

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we listened

nosotros escuchamos

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they listened

ellos escucharon

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you (familiar) listen

tú escuchas

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you (familiar) listened

tú escuchaste

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I will listen

yo escucharé

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you (familiar) will listen

tú escucharás

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you, he, she will listen

usted, él, ella escuchará

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we will listen

nosotros escucharemos

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they will listen

ellos, ellas escucharán

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i listen

yo escucho

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to search

buscar

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you, he, she searches

usted,el, ella busca

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we search

nosotros buscamos

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they search

ellos, ellas buscan

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searching

buscando

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I searched

yo busqué

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you, he, she searched

usted, el, ella buscó

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we searched

nosotros buscamos

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they searched

ellos, ellas buscaron

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You (familiar) search

tú buscas

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you (familiar) searched

tú buscaste

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I will search

yo buscaré

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you (familiar) will search

tu buscarás

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you, he, she will search

usted, él, ella buscará

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we will search

nosotros buscaremos

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they will search

ellos, ellas buscarán

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I search

yo busco

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to hear

oir(oh-ear)

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you, he, she hears

usted, el, ella oye (oh-yeh)

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we hear

nosotros oimos

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they hear

ellos, ellas oyen (oh-yehn)

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hearing

oyendo

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I heard

yo oí (oyee)

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you, he, she heard

usted, el, ella oyó (oh-YOH)

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we heard

nosotros oimos

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they heard

ellos, ellas oyeron (oh-yehr-ohn)

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you (familiar) hear

tú oyes (oh-yes)

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you (familiar) heard

tú oiste

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I will hear

oiré

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you (familiar) will hear

tú oirás

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you, he, she will hear

usted, él, ella oirá

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we will hear

nosotros oiremos

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they will hear

ellos, ellas oirán

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I hear

yo oigo

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Eighty percent of the people

el ochenta por ciento de las personas

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I love seafood!

Me encanta el marisco!(may) (en-kahn-tah) (el) (mah-ree-sco)

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with me

conmigo(kohn-mee-goh)

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I don’t like…

No me gusta(no) (may) (goose-tah)

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There’s nothing to it.

No hay de que.

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20 years ago

hace veinte años

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one more time

una vez mas

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no, I thank YOU!

no, gracias a ti

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I’m pleased (to have done it)

encantado

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Can you give me the key to the bathroom?

Me puede dar la llave del baño

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I’m starving!

Me muero de hambre!

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It’s alright, it doesn’t matter

No importa

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I forgive you

Te perdono

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I’m just looking around

sólo estoy mirando

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I will be here if you need me.

Estaré por aqui si me necesita.

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This is what I want

Esto es lo que quiero.

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Can you bring me the check please?

Me trae la cuenta por favor(May) (trye)

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Today is Tuesday, yes?

¿Hoy es martes, si?

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What is the weather today?

¿Que tiempo hace hoy?(keh) (tee-em-poh) (ah-seh) (oy)

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What is the weather in February?

¿Que tiempo hace en febrero?(keh) (tee-em-poh) (ah-seh) (en) (feb-breh-roh)

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It is hot in July(It makes heat in july)

Hace calor en julio(ah-seh) (kah-lor) (en) (hoo-lee-oh)

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There is wind in May.

Hay viento en mayo.(ah-ee) (vee-en-toh) (en) (mah-yoh)

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How much do these cost?

Cuanto cuestan estos/estas?

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How much do those cost?

Cuanto cuestan esos/esas

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lower the price

bájame el precio(BAH-hah-meh)

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too expensive

demasiado caro(deh-mah-see-ah-doh)

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around the corner

a la vuelta

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to your rightto your left

a su derechaa su izquierda

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well done!

bien hecho

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let’s see, let’s have a look

a ver

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I am in agreement with that. (I agree with that)

Estoy de acuerdo con eso.

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first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth

primero, segundo, tercero, cuarto, quinto, sexto, séptimo, octavo, noveno, décimo

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to turn off

para apagar (ah-pah-gahr)

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you, he, she turns off

usted, él, ella apaga (ah-pah-gah)

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we turn off

nosotros apagamos (ah-pah-gah-mohs)

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they turn off

ellos, ellas se apagan (ah-pah-gahn)

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turning off

apagando(ah-pah-gahn-doh)

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I turned off

apagué(ah-pah-gay)

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you, he, she turned off

usted, el, ella apagó

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we turned off

nosotros apagamos (ah-pah-gah-mohs)

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they turned off

ellos, ellas apagaron (ah-pah-gah-rohn)

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you (familiar) turn off

tú apagas

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you (familiar) turned off

tú apagaste

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I will turn off

yo apagaré

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you (familiar) will turn off

tú apagarás

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you, he, she will turn off

usted, él, ella apagará

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we will turn off

nosotros apagaremos

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they will turn off

ellos, ellas apagarán

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I turn off

yo apago (ah-pah-goh)

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to turn on

para encender (ehn-sehn-dehr)

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you, he, she turns on

usted, él, ella enciende (ehn-see-ehn-deh)

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we turn on

nosotros encendemos (ehn-sehn-day-mohs)

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they turn on

ellos, ellas encienden

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turning on

encendiendo(whn-sehn-dee-ehn-doh)

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I turned on

encendí(ehn-sehn-dee)

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you, he, she turned on

usted, él, ella encendió (ehn-sehn-dee-oh)

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we turned on

nosotros encendimos (ehn-sehn-dee-mohs)

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they turned on

ellos, ellas encendieron (ehn-sehn-dee-air-ohn)

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you (familiar) turn on

tú enciendes

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I will turn on

yo encenderé

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you (familiar) will turn on

tú encenderás

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you, he, she will turn on

usted, él, ella encenderá

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we will turn on

nosotros encenderemos

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they will turn on

ellos, ellas encenderán

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I turn on

yo enciendo (ehn-see-ehn-doh)

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to study

para estudiar (es-stew-dee-ahr)

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you, he, she studies

usted, él, ella estudia (es-stew-dee-ah)

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we study

nosotros estudiamos (es-stew-dee-ah-mohs)

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they study

ellos, ellas estudian

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studying

estudiando(es-stew-dee-ahn-doh)

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I studied

yo estudié (es-stew-dee-ay)

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you, he, she studied

usted, él, ella estudió (es-stew-dee-oh)

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we studied

nosotros estudiamos (es-stew-dee-ah-mohs)

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they studied

ellos, ellas estudiaron (es-stew-dee-are-ohn)

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you (familiar) study

tú estudias

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you (familiar) studied

tú estudiaste

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I will study

yo estudiaré

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you (familiar) will study

tú estudiarás

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you, he, she will study

usted, él, ella estudiará

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we will study

nosotros estudiaremos

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they will study

ellos, ellas estudiaràn

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I study

yo estudio (es-stew-dee-oh)

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To celebrate

para celebrar

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you, he, she celebrates

usted, él, ella celebra

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we celebrate

nosotros celebramos (say-lay-brah-mohs)

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they celebrate

ellos, ellas celebran (say-lay-bran)

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celebrating

celebrando

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I celebrated

yo celebré (say-lah-bray)

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you, he, she celebrated

usted, el, ella celebró

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we celebrated

nosotros celebramos

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they celebrated

nosotros celebraron (say-lay-brah-rohn)

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you (familiar) celebrate

tú celebras

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you (familiar) celebrated

tú celebraste

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I will celebrate

yo celebraré

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you (familiar) will celebrate

tú celebrarás

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you, he, she will celebrate

usted, él, ella celebrará

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we will celebrate

nosotros celebraremos

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they will celebrate

ellos, ellas celebrarán

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I celebrate

yo celebro (say-lay-bro)

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To try

para tratar

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you, he, she tries

usted, él, ella trata (trah-tah)

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we try

nosotros tratamos (trah-tah-mohs)

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they try

ellos, ellas tratan (trah-tahn)

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trying

tratando(trah-tahn-doh)

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I tried

yo traté

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you, he, she tried

usted, él, ella trató

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we tried

nosotros tratamos (trah-tah-mohs)

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they tried

ellos, ellas trataron (trah-tah-rohn)

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you (familiar) try

tú tratas

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you (familiar) tried

to trataste

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I will try

yo trataré

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you (familiar) will try

tú tratarás

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you, he, she will try

usted, él, ella tratará

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we will try

nosotros trataremos

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they will try

ellos, ellas tratarán

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I try

yo trato

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to carry, to wear or have on

para llevar (yeh-vahr)

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you, he she carries

usted, él, ella lleva (yeh-vah)

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we carry

nosotros llevamos (yeh-vah-mohs)

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they carry

ellos, ellas llevan (yeh-vahn)

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carrying

llevando(yeh-vahn-doh)

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I carried

yo llevé (yeh-VEH)

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you, he, she carried

usted, él, ella llevó (yeh-voh)

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we carried

nosotros llevamos (yeh-vah-mohs)

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they carried

ellos, ellas llevaron

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you (familiar) carried

tú llevaste

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I will carry

yo llevaré

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you (familiar) will carry

tú llevarás

you, he, she will carry

usted, él, ella llevará

we will carry

nosotros llevaremos

they will carry

ellos, ellas llevarán

I carry

yo llevo (yeh-voh)

to hope

a la esperanza

to wait

que esperar (eh-spare-rahr)

You, he, she waits

usted, él, ella espera (eh-spare-ah)

we wait

nosotros esperamos (eh-spare-ah-mohs)

they wait

ellos, ellas esparan (eh-spare-ahn)

I waited

yo esperé (eh-spare-AYE)

you, he, she waited

usred, él, ella esperô (eh-spare-OH)

we waited

nosotros esperamos (eh-spare-ah-mohs)

they waited

ellos, ellas esperaron (eh-spare-ah-rohn)

waiting

esperando(eh-spare-ahn-doh)

you (familiar) wait

tú esperas

you (familiar) waited

tú esperaste

I will wait

yo esperaré

you (familiar) will wait

tú esperarás

you, he, she will wait

usted, él, ella esperará

we will wait

nosotros esperaremos

they will wait

ellos, ellas esperarán

I wait

yo espero (eh-spare-oh)

candle

la vela (veh-lah)

better, best

mejor(may-hore)

our

nuestro , nuestra(new-eh-stroh)

fun

diversión (noun) / divertido (adjective)(dee-vehr-see-ohn) / (dee-vair-tee-doh)

with you

contigo

gift

regalo(ray-gah-loh)

except

excepto, menos, salvo

according to

según

date (calendar date)

la fecha (feh-chah)

drawer

el cajón (cah-hone)

congratulations

¡felicidades!(feh-lee-see-dah-des)

bridge

el puente(pwhen-teh)

country

el país (pie-ease)

far

lejos(lay-hohs)

cabinet (for storing items)

el gabinete(gah-bee-neht-tay)

pitcher (for drinks)

la jarra (ahr-rah)

chef, cook

el cocinero (koh-see-nehr-roh)

someone

alguien(ahl-ghee-ehn)

something

algo

salesman

el vendedor (ven-day-dohr)

boyfriend, girlfriend

novio, novia

painter

el pintor

cute

linda(leen-dah)

inn, bed and breakfast

la posada

recipe

la receta (ray-say-tah)

lake

el lago (lah-goh)

boat

el barco (bar-coh)

time (occurrence)times (many times)

la vezveces (muchas veces)

lazy

perezoso(pair-deh-zoh-soh)

sign (any sign including road signs)

la señal(sehn-yahl)

el anuncio

sign (like a sign on a wall)

el letrero(leh-tray-roh)

the smell (NOUN)

el olor

forever

para siempre

everywhere

en todas partes

frozen

congelado(kohn-hay-lah-doh)

still (I STILL think about it)

aún OR todavia(ah-UNE)

even if (I will leave even if it is raining)

aun si(ah-une) (see)

bitter

amargo(ah-mahr-goh)

sour

agrio(ah-gree-oh)

bittersweet

agridulce(ah-gree-duhl-say)

noisy

ruidoso(rue-ee-doh-soh)

loud

fuerte(fware-tay)

decoration

la decoración (day-kohr-ah-see-ohn)

island

la isla (is-lah)

sentence

la sentencia (sehn-ten-see-uh)

difficulty

la dificultad(dee-fee-kool-tahd)

especially

especialmente(es-spes-ee-ahl-mehn-teh)

kayak

el kayac

melted

derretido(dehr-reh-tee-doh)

breakthrough

gran avance (ah-van-seh)

worse

peor (pay-ohr)

to drive

manejar(mah-neh-har)

you, he, she drives

usted, él, ella maneja (mah-neh-hah)

we drive

nosotros manejamos (mah-neh-hah-mohs)

they drive

ellos, ellas manejan

driving

manejando(mah-neh-hahn-doh)

I drove

yo manejé (mah-nay-hay)

you, he, she drove

usted, él, ella manejó (mah-nay-hoh)

we drove

nosotros manejamos (mah-nay-hah-mohs)

they drove

ellos, ellas manejaron (mah-nay-hah-rohn)

you (familiar) drive

tú manejas

you (familiar) drove

tú manejaste

I will drive

yo manejaré

you (familiar) will drive

tú manejarás

you, he, she will drive

usted, él, ella manejará

we will drive

nosotros manejaremos

they will drive

ellos, ellas manejarán

I drive

yo manejo (mah-neh-hoh)

to cut

para cortar

I cut (present tense)

yo corto

you, he, she cuts (present tense)

usted, él, ella corta

we cut (present tense)

nosotros cortamos

they cut (present tense)

ellos, ellas cortan (kohr-tahn)

I cut (past tense)

yo corté (kohr-teh)

you, he, she cut (past tense)

usted, él, ella cortó (kohr-toh)

we cut (past tense)

nosotros cortamos (kohr-tah-mohs)

they cut (past tense)

ellos, ellas cortaran (kohr-tahr-rahn)

you (familiar) cut (present tense)

tú cortas

you (familiar) cut (past tense)

tú cortaste

I will cut

yo cortaré

you (familiar) will cut

tú cortarás

you, he, she will cut

usted, él, ella cortará

we will cut

nosotros cortaremos

they will cut

ellos, ellas cortarán

cutting

cortando(core-tahn-doh)

I touch

yo toco (toe-coh)

you, he, she touches

usted, él, ella toca (toh-cah)

we touch

nosotros tocamos (toh-cah-mohs)

they touch

ellos, ellas tocan (toh-cahn)

touching

tocando

I touched

yo toqué (toe-cay)

you, he, she touched

usted, él, ella tocó (toh-koh)

we touched

nosotros tocamos (toh-cah-mohs)

they touched

ellos, ellas tocaron (toh-car-rohn)

you (familiar) touch

tú tocas

you (familiar) touched

tú tocaste

I will touch

yo tocaré

you (familiar) will touch

tú tocarás

You, he, she will touch

usted, él, ella tocará

we will touch

nosotros tocaremos

they will touch

ellos, ellas tocarán

to touch / play an instrument

tocar(toh-car)

I have (I have seen that girl before)

yo he (Ā)

you (informal) have (seen this before)

tu has (ahs)

he, she, you (formal) have (seen this before)

él, ella, usted ha (ah)

we have (seen this before)

nosotros hemos (ā-mohs)

they, you all (formal) have (seen this before)

ellos, ellas, ustedes han (ahn)

I will have (taught 30 years come this June)

yo habré

you (informal) will have (taught for 30 years in June)

tú habrás

he, she, you (formal) will have (taught for 30 years in this June)

él, ella, usted habrá

we will have (taught for 30 years at the end of this year)

nosotros habremos

they, you all (formal) will have (sold all of the cookies be tomorrow)

ello, ellas, ustedes habrán

you (informal) had (taken the train…)

tú hubiste (ooh-bis-teh)

he, she, you (formal) had (taken the train…)

él, ella, usted hubo (ooh-boh)

we had (taken the train)

nosotros hubimos (ooh-bee-mohs)

they had (taken the train)

ellos, ellas, ustedes hubieron (ooh-bee-ehr-ohn))

I had (taken the train)

yo hube (oohb)

To have (helping verb)

haber

to smell

oler(oh-lair)

he, she, you (formal) smells

Él, ella, usted huele (way-lay)

we smell

nosotros olemos (oh-lay-mohs)

they smell

ellos huelen (way-lehn)

I smelled

yo olí (oh-lee)

you (familiar) smelled

tu oliste

he, she, you (formal) smelled

él, ella, usted olió

we smelled

nosotros olimos (oh-lee-mohs)

they smelled

ellos, ellas olieron

I will smell

yo oleré (oh-lehr-ray)

you (familiar) will smell

tu olerás

he, she, you (formal) will smell

él, ella, usted olerá (oh-lair-ah)

we will smell

nosotros oleremos (oh-lair-reh-mohs)

they will smell

ellos, ellas olerán

smelling

oliendo

you (familiar) smell

tú hueles (way-leys)

I smell (dinner cooking)

yo huelo (way-loh)

correctly

correctamente(kohr-rec-tah-mehn-teh)

secret

el secreto

sitting

sentado , sentada

standing still

parada , parado

short (In height)

baja, bajo

gray haired man, woman

canoso, canosa

redheaded

pelirrojo, pelirroja

blonde

rubio, rubia

last night

anoche(ah-noh-cheh)

having lunch

almorzando

having breakfast

desayunando(deh-sigh-you-nahn-doh)

having dinner

cenando(say-nahn-doh)

guest

huésped(wheh-spehd)

Brush (hair brush)

un cepillo (seh-PEE-oh)

sheet, sheets (for a bed)

la sábana, las sábanas (sah-bah-nah)

In addition to, additionally, also

además

More, plus, plus sign

mas

unique

unico, única

composer

el compositor, la compositora

contract; legal contract

el contrato; el contrato legal

deal (noun)

el acuerdo ah-kware-doh

order (noun)

el pedido

department

departamento

wood

la madera(mah-dehr-dah)

plastic

el plástico

slow (adjective… the slow turtle)

lento

equal, the same (2 options)

igual OR mismo(Ee - gwall)

size (not clothing or shoe size, size in general)

el tomaño(toe-mahn-yoh)

none, not any

ninguna(neen-goo-nah)

vocabulary

el vocabulario

minimal

mínimo

yet, still, nevertheless

todaviá OR aún

not yet

todaviá no

ready

listo, lista

cash

el efectivo

company (like a business)

la compañia

pounds

las libras

flavor

el sabor

already, beforehand

topic, subject

el tema (teh-mah)

I appreciate

yo aprecio

you (familiar) appreciate

tu aprecias

you (formal) , he, she appreciates

usted, él, ella aprecia

we appreciate

nosotros apreciamos

they appreciate

ellos, ellas, ustedes aprecian

I appreciated

yo aprecié(ah-preh-see-ā)

you (informal) appreciated

tú apreciaste(ah-preh-see-ah-stay)

you (formal), he, she appreciated

usted, él, ella aprecío (ah-preh-see-oh)

we appreciated

nosotros apreciamos (ah-preh-see-ah-mohs)

they aprreciated

ellos, ellas, ustedes apreciaron (ah-preh-see-ahr-ohn)

I will appreciate

yo apreciaré (ah-preh-see-ahr-ray)

you (familiar) will appreciate

tú apreciarás (ah-preh-see-ahr-ahs)

you (formal), he, she will appreciate

él, ella, usted apreciará (ah -preh-see-ahr-ah)

we will appreciate

nosotros apreciaremos (ah-preh-see-ahr-ray-mohs)

they will apprciate

ellos, ellas, ustedes apreciarán (ah-preh-see-ahr-ahn)

appreciating

apreciando(ah-preh-see-ahn-doh)

appreciated

apreciado(ah-preh-see-ah-doh)

To appreciate, to thank

apreciar(ah - preh - see - ahr)

I teach

yo enseño

you (familiar) teach

tú enseñas

you (formal), he, she teaches

usted, él, ella enseña

we teach

nosotros enseñamos

they teach

ellos, ellas enseñan

I taught

yo enseñe

you (familiar) taught

tú enseñaste

you (formal), he, she taught

usted, él, ella enseñó

we taught

nosotros enseñamos

they taught

ellos, ellas enseñaron

I will teach

yo enseñare

you (familiar) will teach

tu enseñarás

you (formal), he, she will teach

usted, él, ella enseñará

We will teach

nosotros enseñaremos

teaching

enseñando

to teach

enseñar

I wake up

yo despierto

you (familiar) wake up

tú despiertas

you (formal), he, she wakes up

usted, él, ella despierta

we wake up

nosotros despertamos

they wake uo

ellos, ellas despiertan

I woke up

yo desperté

you (familiar) woke up

tu despertaste

you (formal) he, she woke up

usted, él, ella despertó

we woke up

nosotros despertamos

they woke up

ellos, ellas despertaron

I will wake up

yo despertaré

You (familiar) will wake up

tu despertarás

you (formal), he, she will wake up

usted, él, ella despertará

we will wake up

nosotros despertaremos

they will wake up

ellos, ellas despertarán

waking up, awakening

despertando

To awaken, wake up

despertar

I brush

yo cepillo (sep-ee-yoh)

You (familiar) brush

tú cepillas

you (formal), he, she brushes

usted, él, ella cepilla

we brush

nosotros cepillamos

they brush

ellos, ellas cepillan

I brushed

yo cepillé

you (informal) brushed

tú cepillaste

you (formal), he, she brushed

usted, él, ella cepilló

we brushed

nosotros cepillamos

they brushed

ellos, ellas cepillaron

I will brush

yo cepillaré

you (familiar) will brush

tú cepillarás

you (formal), he, she will brush

usted, él, ella cepillará

we will brush

nosotros cepillaremos

they will brush

ellos, ellas cepillarán

brushing

cepillando

to brush

cepillar(sep-ee-yahr)

Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Essential Vocab - Part 7 Flashcards

Brainscape's Knowledge Genome^TM