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YDS > Essential verbs > Flashcards

Essential verbs Flashcards

1
Q

reside

A

ikamet etmek
live
I reside in Izmir

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2
Q

survive

A

endure

stay alive

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3
Q

Endure

A

survive

stay alive

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4
Q

confront

A 
Gogus germek, karsi durmak
face
come across
tacle: ustesinden gelmek
experience
endure: dayanmak
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5
Q

face

A

experience
confront
come across

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6
Q

undergo

A

basina gelmek, maruz kalmak
She have to undergo an operation

be exposed to: maruz kalmak
go through: “
experience
live

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7
Q

be exposed to

A 
maruz kalmak
undergo: basina gelmek, maruz kalmak
go through
experience
live
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8
Q

suffer

A

katlanmak

put up with
bear
(can’t) stand

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9
Q

put up with

A

katlanmak

suffer
bear

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10
Q

bear

A

suffer
put up with
bear

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11
Q

initiate

A

baslamak
The insect bite initiated the allergic reaction

commence
start
begin

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12
Q

commence

A

The festival commence with parade
initiate
start

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13
Q

originate from

A

derive from
come from
be rooted in

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14
Q

derive from

A

originate from
come from
be rooted in

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15
Q

be rooted in

A

originate from
derived from
come from

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16
Q

negotiate

A

bargain

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17
Q

bargain

A

negosiate

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18
Q

reveal

A

aciga cikarmak
the test reveal the truth of dead
It was revealed that he stole over $1 milion

Gostermek:
indicate
show
demonstrate
signify
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19
Q

signify

A

anlamina gelmek
He gave her a diamond ring to signify his love

indicate
show
demonstrate
mark

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20
Q

consider

A

think

regard

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21
Q

Abandon

A

to give up, to live
(Abundant: bol gur)

quit
Halt

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22
Q

Halt

A

Abandon

give up

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23
Q

comprehend

A

understand
realize
recognize

It took a while to comprehend the algebra

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24
Q

conclude

A

sonuca varmak

discover
find out
learn

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25
Q

emerge

A

ortaya cikmak, come into being
She emerged as a world famous writer on her subject

arise
originate
disclouse: ifsa etmek
appear

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26
Q

appear

A

ortaya cikmak

emmerge
originate
disclouse
appear

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27
Q

empower

A

yetki vermek, olanak saglamak
The new laws empower the women on their workspace

facilitate: kolaylastirmak, olanak saglamak
enable

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28
Q

facilitate

A

enable
empower

The new device facilitate the approaches to the skull base tm

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29
Q

Ruin

A

bozmak, zarar vermek

distrupt
harm
damage
injure
impair
spoil: berbat etmek
devastate: harap etmek
mess up: yuzune gozune bulastirmak
undermine: baltalamak
weaken
30
Q

distrupt

A

bozmak, zarar vermek

ruin
harm
damage
injure
impair
spoil: berbat etmek
devastate: harap etmek
mess up: yuzune gozune bulastirmak
undermine: baltalamak
weaken
31
Q

impair

A

bozmak, zayiflatmak

distrupt
harm
damage
injure
distrupt
spoil: berbat etmek
devastate: harap etmek
mess up: yuzune gozune bulastirmak
undermine: baltalamak
weaken
32
Q

Spoil

A

berbat etmek

distrupt
harm
damage
injure
impair
spoil: berbat etmek
devastate: harap etmek
mess up: yuzune gozune bulastirmak
undermine: baltalamak
weaken
33
Q

devastate

A

harap etmek

ruin
distrupt
harm
damage
injure
impair
spoil: berbat etmek
devastate: harap etmek
mess up: yuzune gozune bulastirmak
undermine: baltalamak
weaken
34
Q

mess up

A

yuzune gozune bulastirmak

ruin
distrupt
harm
damage
injure
impair
spoil: berbat etmek
devastate: harap etmek
mess up: yuzune gozune bulastirmak
undermine: baltalamak
weaken
35
Q

undermine

A

baltalamak

ruin
distrupt
harm
damage
injure
impair
spoil: berbat etmek
devastate: harap etmek
mess up: yuzune gozune bulastirmak
undermine: baltalamak
weaken
36
Q

arise

A

emmerge
appear

The new concept arise after new scientific inventions

37
Q

engender

A

sebep olmak

cause
trigger
bring about: neden olmak
result in: -e yol acmak
contribute to: katkida bulunmak
lead to
38
Q

lead to

A

sebep olmak

cause
trigger
bring about: neden olmak
result in: -e yol acmak
contribute to: katkida bulunmak
engender
39
Q

bring about

A

sebep olmak

cause
trigger
lead to
result in: -e yol acmak
contribute to: katkida bulunmak
40
Q

result in

A

-e yol acmak

cause
trigger
bring about: neden olmak
result in: -e yol acmak
contribute to: katkida bulunmak
engender
41
Q

contribute to

A

katkida bulunmak

42
Q

evaluate

A

assess

judge

43
Q

assess

A

evaluate

judge

44
Q

deal

A

anlasmak

agree
concur: ayni fikirde olmak
consent: onay vermek
settle over: uzerinde anlasmaya varmak
come to terms
make a deal
reach a consensus
45
Q

concur

A

ayni fikirde olmak
all governments have to concur about the existence of global warming

Anlasmak:
agree
concur: ayni fikirde olmak
consent: onay vermek
settle over: uzerinde anlasmaya varmak
come to terms
make a deal
reach a consensus
deal
46
Q

consent

A

Onay vermek

All governments consent the law about gw

Anlasmak:
agree
concur: ayni fikirde olmak
consent: onay vermek
settle over: uzerinde anlasmaya varmak
come to terms
make a deal
reach a consensus
deal
47
Q

settle over

A

uzerinde anlasmaya varmak

The companies settle down about the new chairman

Anlasmak:
agree
concur: ayni fikirde olmak
consent: onay vermek
settle over: uzerinde anlasmaya varmak
come to terms
make a deal
reach a consensus
deal
48
Q

reach a consensus

A 
Anlasmak:
agree
concur: ayni fikirde olmak
consent: onay vermek
settle over: uzerinde anlasmaya varmak
come to terms
make a deal
reach a consensus
deal
49
Q

resist

A

direnc gostermek

Karsi cikmak:
oppose
reject
refuse
deny
decline
discard
turn down
50
Q

shed/throw/cast light on sth

A

isik tutmak

enlighten

51
Q

enlighten

A

shed/throw/cast light on sth

52
Q

restrain

A

frenlemek

yasaklamak:
prohibit
ban
forbid
outlaw: yasaklamak
53
Q

outlaw

A 
yasaklamak:
prohibit
ban
forbid
restrain: frenlemk
54
Q

accomplish

A

succeed
achieve

fulfill: yerine getirmek

55
Q

fulfill

A

yerine getirmek

basarmak succeed
accomplish
achieve

56
Q

count on

A 
guvenmek:
trust 
credit
rely on
believe in
57
Q

credit

A 
guvenmek:
trust 
credit
rely on
believe in
count on
58
Q

rely on

A 
guvenmek:
trust 
credit
rely on
believe in
count on
59
Q

employ

A

kullanmak

utulize

60
Q

utulize

A

kullanmak

employ

61
Q

manage

A

manage
direct
supervise

administer
govern
rule

62
Q

direct

A

manage
direct
supervise

administer
govern
rule

63
Q

supervise

A

manage
direct
supervise

administer
govern
rule

64
Q

administer

A

manage
direct
supervise

administer
govern
rule

65
Q

govern

A

manage
direct
supervise

administer
govern
rule

66
Q

rule

A

manage
direct
supervise

administer
govern
rule

67
Q

neglect

A

ihmal etmek

ignore
overlook
disregard
neglect

68
Q

overlook

A

ihmal etmek

ignore
overlook
disregard
neglect

69
Q

disregard

A

ihmal etmek

ignore
overlook
disregard
neglect

70
Q

ignore

A

ihmal etmek

ignore
overlook
disregard
neglect

YDS (2 decks)

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