Essential Phylogeny Flashcards

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1
Q

Placodermi:

A

placorderms

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2
Q

Elasmobranchi:

A

includes sharks, skates and rays

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3
Q

Holocephali:

A

includes chimeras

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4
Q

Acanthodii:

A

extinct fish with a cartilaginous skeleton (bone has been secondarily lost).

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5
Q

Actinopterygii:

A

ray-finned fish

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6
Q

Polypteriformes:

A

bichirs and reedfish

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7
Q

acipensieriformes:

A

sturgeon

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8
Q

Lepisosteiformes:

A

gars

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9
Q

amiiformes:

A

bowfins

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10
Q

sarcoptergyi:

A

lobe-finned fish

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11
Q

Lissamphibia:

A

living amphibians (frogs, salamanders and caecilians)

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12
Q

testudines:

A

turtles and tortoises

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13
Q

crocodylopmorha:

A

crocodiles, allogators

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14
Q

aves:

A

birds

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15
Q

lepidosauria:

A

sphenodon, squamata

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16
Q

Montremata:

A

egg-laying mammals

17
Q

Metatheria:

A

pouched mammals

18
Q

eutheria:

A

placental mammals