Essential Literary Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Exposition

A

introduction to a story- everyone is introduced

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2
Q

Climax

A

the most intense, exciting, and important part of the story

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3
Q

Resolution

A

the final act- everything gets resolved

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4
Q

Annotation

A

A note outside of the story

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5
Q

Alliteration

A

the occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of words in a phrase or stanza

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6
Q

Antagonist

A

opponent of the main character

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7
Q

Autobiography

A

an account of a person’s life written by themselves

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8
Q

Biography

A

a story in which the subject is the life of a person

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9
Q

Characterization

A

the creation of a fictional character

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10
Q

Conflict

A

a serious disagreement

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11
Q

Connotation

A

a suggestion made by the use of a particular word

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12
Q

Denotation

A

The primary meaning of a word

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13
Q

Dialogue

A

a conversation between two or more characters

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14
Q

Diction

A

The choice and use of words

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15
Q

Fiction

A

fake, made-up story

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16
Q

Figurative Language

A

a type of communication that doesn’t use realistic meaning

17
Q

Flashback

A

interrupts the story to show a past memory

18
Q

Foreshadowing

A

a warning of a future event

19
Q

Genre

A

category a story is placed in

20
Q

Hyperbole

A

exaggerated statement

21
Q

Imagery

A

visual description

22
Q

Irony

A

Sarcasm, dryness

23
Q

Metaphor

A

a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is given to an object

24
Q

Non-fiction

A

Based on real events, true

25
Q

Novel

A

a book of length

26
Q

Novella

A

Stories shorter than Novels but longer than short stories

27
Q

Onomontepia

A

a word that is a sound effect (Boom!)

28
Q

Personification

A

giving a non-human thing human-like qualities

29
Q

Plot

A

The main events of a story

30
Q

1st POV

A

narrated by a character in the story

31
Q

3rd POV

A

narrated by someone outside of the story

32
Q

Omniscient

A

The narrator knows all the character’s thoughts and feelings

33
Q

Protagonist

A

main character

34
Q

Satire

A

The use of humor to expose stupidity

35
Q

Setting

A

time, place, and environment in which the story occurs

36
Q

Simile

A

a figure of speech comparing two things

37
Q

Symbol

A

use of a concrete image to show an abstract idea

38
Q

Theme

A

The subject or topic of a story

39
Q

Tone

A

general character or attitude of a place; mood