Essential Kreyol Flashcards

1
Q

To want

A

Vle

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2
Q

To hold

A

Kenbe

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3
Q

Behind

A

Deye

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4
Q

To have

A

Gen / genyen

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5
Q

What’s up?

A

Sake pase

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6
Q

Morning

A

Maten

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7
Q

Day

A

Jou / jounen

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8
Q

Week

A

Sémen

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9
Q

I’m good (colloquial)

A

M’ap ken be; n’ap boule

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10
Q

To walk

A

Mache

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11
Q

To touch

A

Touche / manyen

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12
Q

To write

A

Ekri

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13
Q

To get up

A

Kanpe

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14
Q

To speak

A

Pale

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15
Q

To say

A

Di

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16
Q

To stand

A

Achte / kanpe

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17
Q

To sit

A

Chita

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18
Q

To run

A

Kouri

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19
Q

To laugh

A

Ri

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20
Q

To smile

A

Souri

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21
Q

Door

A

Pót

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22
Q

Chair

A

Chéz

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23
Q

Desk

A

Biwo

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24
Q

Office

A

Biwo

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25
Q

Pants

A

Pantalon

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26
Q

Clock

A

Revéy

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27
Q

To dream

A

Reve

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28
Q

To take

A

Reveye

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29
Q

A dream

A

Rév

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30
Q

Window

A

Fenét

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31
Q

Pen

A

Plim

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32
Q

Sack / backpack

A

Sak

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33
Q

Paper

A

Papyé

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34
Q

House

A

Kaye / lakay

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35
Q

Light

A

Limyé

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36
Q

To light

A

Limen

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37
Q

Table

A

Tab

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38
Q

Book

A

Liv

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39
Q

TV

A

Televizyon

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40
Q

Computer

A

Ódinaté

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41
Q

Shirt

A

Chemiz

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42
Q

Socks

A

Chosét

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43
Q

Shorts

A

Chót

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44
Q

Shoe

A

Soulye

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45
Q

With

A

Avék / ak

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46
Q

Please

A

Souple / sivouplé (begging)

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47
Q

Same

A

Menm

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48
Q

To be/am

A

Se

  • Often omitted
  • Used for identification (“its Mac”, nationality, job title)
  • Se used at beginning of sentence to identify and define (it is…) “Se yon cheval”

Ye rules:
Use it if subject doesn’t come at beginning of sentence… it is used to “support” a pronoun/subject: Li se nan lakay ==> se nan lakay a li ye (he’s in the house; it is in the house he is). Most often this manifests in questions: “kote li ye?” “kouman ou ye” …so the sentence shouldn’t end with a subject lacking “ye”

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49
Q

Tonight

A

Aswé

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50
Q

Question words

  • what
  • which
  • how
  • who
  • where
  • why
  • when
  • how much
A

Mon Kesyon

  • kisa / ki
  • ki
  • kijan
  • kimoun
  • ki kote / kibo
  • poukisa
  • ki lé
  • konbyen
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51
Q

Rain

A

Lapli

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52
Q

Verb tenses

  • progressive
  • future
  • past
  • can / might
  • would
  • could
  • should
A
  • ap
  • pral
  • te
  • ka/kapab/kab/kap
  • ta
  • ta ka
  • ta dwe
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53
Q

To fall

A

Tonbe

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54
Q

Always / still

A

Toujou

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55
Q

To play

A

Jwe

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56
Q

All

A

Tout

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57
Q

Cough

A

Tous

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58
Q

To make / do

A

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59
Q

Fact

A

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60
Q

Iron

A

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61
Q

To know

A

Konnen / konn

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62
Q

But

A

Men

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63
Q

Hand

A

Men

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64
Q

To call (phone, name, yell)

A

Rele

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65
Q

Enough

A

Ase

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66
Q

Let’s

A

Ann

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67
Q

Word

A

Mo / pawól

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68
Q

Understand

A

Konprann

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69
Q

Water

A

Dlo

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70
Q

Pain

A

Doulé

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71
Q

Rock

A

Wóch

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72
Q

Sun

A

Soléy

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73
Q

This

A

Sa

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74
Q

People

A

Moun

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75
Q

Poor

A

Razé

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76
Q

Family members

  • mother
  • father
  • wife
  • husband
  • grandfather
  • grandmother
  • child
  • daughter
  • son
  • sister
  • brother
  • uncle
  • aunt
  • grandchild
  • niece
  • nephew
  • cousin
A

Fanmi

  • manman
  • papa
  • madanm
  • mari
  • gran papa
  • grann
  • pitit
  • pitit fi
  • pitit gason
  • fré
  • monnonk
  • matant
  • pitit pitit
  • nyes
  • neve
  • kouzin
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77
Q

Capable

A

Kapab

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78
Q

To buy

A

Achte

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79
Q

Ready

A

Pare

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80
Q

Tomorrow

A

Demen

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81
Q

To sleep

A

Dómi

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82
Q

Care

A

Oto / machín

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83
Q

To like

A

Renmen

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84
Q

Old

A

Vye

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85
Q

Young

A

Jén

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86
Q

Student

A

Etidyan

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87
Q

To enter

A

Antre

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88
Q

Every

A

Chak

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89
Q

Each

A

Chak

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90
Q

To ask

A

Mande

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91
Q

To eat

A

Manje

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92
Q

Rice

A

Diri

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93
Q

Beans

A

Pwa

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94
Q

Today

A

Jodia

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95
Q

To come

A

Vini

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96
Q

To become

A

Vini

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97
Q

To work

A

Travay

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98
Q

Very

A

Tré

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99
Q

To open

A

Ouvri

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100
Q

To feel

A

Santi

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101
Q

To cover

A

Kouvri

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102
Q

To hope

A

Espere

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103
Q

Without

A

San

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104
Q

Fire

A

Dife

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105
Q

Wall

A

Mi

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106
Q

Notebook

A

Kaye

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107
Q

“What is that?”

A

Kisa sa ye?

108
Q

Because

A

Paske

109
Q

Dirty

A

Sal

110
Q

Beautiful

A

Bél

111
Q

Prepositions

  • on
  • within/inside
  • in
  • to
  • under
  • after
  • later
  • nearby
  • during
  • here
  • outside
A
  • sou
  • andedan
  • nan
  • nan
  • anba
  • apre
  • pita
  • pre
  • pandan
  • isi
  • deyó
112
Q

Also

A

Tou

113
Q

Funny

A

Komik

114
Q

More

A

Plis

115
Q

Than

A

Pase

116
Q

Money

A

Kób / lajan

117
Q

Definite article “the”

A

la: ending with consonant without nasal vowel (an, on, en) beforehand
lan: ending with consonant with nasal vowel beforehand (e.g. “mont lan”)
nan: “m, n, or y” with any preceding vowel
a: if ending with non-nasal vowel
an: if ending with nasal vowel
natives use above interchangeably
yo = plural

118
Q

Soap

A

Savon

119
Q

Sentence

A

Fraz

120
Q

Watch

A

Mont

121
Q

Stomach

A

Vant

122
Q

To read

A

Li

123
Q

Put on (clothes)

A

Mete

124
Q

Go up

A

Monte

125
Q

If

A

Si

126
Q

Bed

A

Kabann

127
Q

To cook

A

Kuit

128
Q

To drink

A

Bwé

129
Q

To taste

A

gou / goute

130
Q

To take

A

Pran

131
Q

Thing

A

Bagay

132
Q

Avocado

A

Zaboka

133
Q

Fish

A

Pwason

134
Q

Coffee

A

Kafe

135
Q

To cut

A

Fann

136
Q

To sell

A

Vann

137
Q

To clean

A

Pwópte

138
Q

To close

A

Fémen

139
Q

To go

A

Ale

140
Q

And

A

Epi

141
Q

Next

A

Lót

142
Q

Future

A

Fiti

143
Q

Weekend

A

Wikenn

144
Q

Cold

A

Frét / Glas

145
Q

Hot

A

Cho

146
Q

To see

A

147
Q

To grow

A

Grandi

148
Q

To travel

A

Vwayaje

149
Q

To give

A

Bay / ba / ban

150
Q

Country

A

Peyi

151
Q

Airplane

A

Plane

152
Q

Boat

A

Bato

153
Q

Taxi

A

Taksi

154
Q

Horse

A

Cheval

155
Q

Suitcase

A

Malét

156
Q

Wallet

A

Bous

157
Q

Ticket

A

Tiké

158
Q

Phone

A

Telefón

159
Q

Hotel

A

Ótel

160
Q

Friend

A

Zanmi

161
Q

Restaurant

A

Restoran

162
Q

Market

A

Mache

163
Q

To pay

A

Peye

164
Q

To visit

A

Vizite

165
Q

To fly

A

Vole

166
Q

To begin

A

Kómanse

167
Q

Strong

A

Fos / fo

168
Q

Food

A

Manje

169
Q

Sick

A

Malad

170
Q

Profession

A

Pwofesyon

171
Q

Job

A

Metye

172
Q

To be born

A

Fét

173
Q

To live

A

Rete

174
Q

Okay

A

Dako

175
Q

Short

A

Kout

176
Q

To carry

A

Pote

177
Q

To watch

A

Gade

178
Q

To turn on

A

Limen / ouvri

179
Q

To turn off

A

Etenn / fémen / tiye

180
Q

To kill

A

Tiye

181
Q

Store

A

Magazen

182
Q

So/therefore

A

Donk

183
Q

Pre-nominal adjectives

some go before noun, some go after

A
  • gran (big / great)
  • bél (beautiful)
  • vye (old, usually with bad connotation)
  • ti (small)
  • bon (good)
  • gwo (big / fat)

*this is most of pre-nominals (“BANGS = beauty, age, number, goodness, size”)

184
Q

Mister

A

Mesye

185
Q

Diabetes

A

Fé sik

186
Q

Price

A

Pri

187
Q

Men / guys / negro

A

Nég

188
Q

Meat

A

Vyann

189
Q

Goat

A

Kabrit

190
Q

To think

A

Panse

191
Q

Chicken

A

Poul

192
Q

Pig

A

Kochon

193
Q

Favorite

A

Prefere

194
Q

Lobster

A

Woma

195
Q

Vegetable

A

Legim

196
Q

Lettuce

A

Leti

197
Q

Carrot

A

Kawót

198
Q

Plate

A

Plat

199
Q

Spoon

A

Kiyé

200
Q

Knife

A

Kouto

201
Q

Fork

A

Fouchét

202
Q

Glass (cup)

A

203
Q

Restaurant

A

Restoran

204
Q

To win

A

Genyen (not gen)

205
Q

Game/mach

A

Jwét

206
Q

Sometimes

A

Pafwa

207
Q

Often

A

Souvan

208
Q

Many

A

Anpil / plizyé

209
Q

Like

A

Tankou

210
Q

Someone

A

Yon moun

211
Q

Noise

A

Bwi

212
Q

To hear/listen

A

Tande

213
Q

Never

A

Janmé/janm

214
Q

Street

A

Ri

215
Q

Boyfriend

A

Menaj

216
Q

Girlfriend

A

Menaj

217
Q

Maybe

A

Petét

218
Q

Night

A

Swa / lannwit

219
Q

Afternoon

A

Aprémidi

220
Q

To return

A

Retounen

221
Q

Time

A

Lé / Tan

222
Q

Fun

A

Plezi

223
Q

Sweet

A

Dous

224
Q

Better

A

Mye

225
Q

Left

A

Goch

226
Q

Right

A

Dwat

227
Q

To swim

A

Naje

228
Q

To fear

A

229
Q

Late

A

Ta

230
Q

To remember

A

Sonje

231
Q

To arrive

A

Rive

232
Q

To suffer

A

Soufri

233
Q

To exercise

A

Fé egzésis

234
Q

Nobody

A

Ankenn moun

235
Q

Everybody

A

Tout moun

236
Q

North

A

237
Q

South

A

Sid

238
Q

East

A

És

239
Q

West

A

Wés

240
Q

Too many

A

Twóp

241
Q

To find

A

Jwenn

242
Q

Now

A

Kounye

243
Q

A (article)

A

Yon

244
Q

These

A

Sa yo

245
Q

1-19

A
En
De
Twa
Kat
Senk
Sis
Sét
Uit
Néf
Dis
Onz
Douz
Tréz
Katóz
Kenz 
Séz
Disét
Dizuit
Diznéf
*S ==> Z for 8, 9
246
Q

20-30

*w/ rules

A
Ven
Venteyen
Vennde
Venntwa
Vennkat
Vennsenk
Vennsis
Vennsét
Ventuit
Ventnéf
Trant
*"t" w/ 1, 8, 9
*"nn" w/ 2-7
*accent 7, 9
247
Q

10’s

A
Dis
Venn
Trant
Karant
Sekant
Swasant
Swasandis
Katreven
Katrevendis
248
Q

31-40 numbers

A
tranteyen
trannde
tranntwa
trannkat
trannsenk
trannsét
trantuit
trantnéf
karant
249
Q
50
60
70
80
90
A
sekant
swasant
swasandis
katreven
katrevendis
250
Q

100
200
300

A

san
de san
twa san…

251
Q

1000

2000

A

mil

de mil

252
Q

Seasons

  • winter
  • spring
  • summer
  • fall
A

Sezon

  • ivé
  • prentan
  • ete
  • oton
253
Q

Months

A

Mwa

  • Janvye
  • Fevriye
  • Mas
  • Avril
  • Me
  • Jen
  • Jiyé
  • Out/Dawon
  • Septanm
  • Novanm
  • Desanm
254
Q

Days

A

Jou

  • lendi
  • mardi
  • mekredi
  • jedi
  • vandredi
  • samdi
  • dimanch
255
Q

When (conjunction)

A

256
Q

To forget

A

Bliye

257
Q

To wash

A

Lave

258
Q

To clean

A

Pwóp

259
Q

Room

A

Chanm

260
Q

To finish

A

Fini

261
Q

To use

A

Itilize

262
Q

Janm

A

Never

263
Q

Pafwa

A

Sometimes

264
Q

Petet

A

Maybe

265
Q

Ready

A

Pare

266
Q

Easy

A

Fasil

267
Q

Hard

A

Difisil