essential japanese kanji vol 1 Flashcards

1
Q

休む

A

to rest

やすむ (yasumu)

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2
Q

休み

A

vacation, holiday, break, absence

やすみ (yasumi)

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3
Q

A

moon

つき (tsuki)

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4
Q

A

day

ひ (hi)

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5
Q

休日

A

holiday, day off

きゅうじつ (kyuujitsu)

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6
Q

A

week

しゅう (shuu)

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7
Q

A

between, interval

あいだ (aida)

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8
Q

A

1000

せん (sen)

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9
Q

A

10,000

まん (man)

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10
Q

正午

A

noon

しょうご (shougo)

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11
Q

A

the front

まえ (mae)

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12
Q

午前

A

morning

ごぜん (gozen)

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13
Q

前日

A

the previous day, the day before

ぜんじつ (zenjitsu)

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14
Q

A

the back, the rest, afterwards

あと (ato)

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15
Q

後ろ

A

the back, the rear

うしろ (ushiro)

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16
Q

午後

A

afternoon

ごご (gogo)

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17
Q

A

time, hour

とき (toki)

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18
Q

時間

A

time, hour

じかん (jikan)

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19
Q

分かる

A

to understand

わかる (wakaru)

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20
Q

分ける

A

to divide, to separate

わける (wakeru)

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21
Q

半分

A

half

はんぶん (hanbun)

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22
Q

日曜日

A

sunday

にちようび (nichiyoubi)

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23
Q

月曜日

A

monday

げつようび (getsuyoubi)

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24
Q

A

fire

ひ (hi)

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25
Q

火曜日

A

tuesday

かようび (kayoubi)

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26
Q

A

water

みず (mizu)

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27
Q

水曜日

A

wednesday

すいようび (suiyoubi)

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28
Q

A

tree

き (ki)

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29
Q

木曜日

A

thursday

もくようび (mokuyoubi)

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30
Q

A

money/gold

かね/きん (kane, kin)

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31
Q

金曜日

A

friday

きんようび (kin youbi)

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32
Q

A

soil, earth

つち (tsuchi)

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33
Q

土曜日

A

saturday

どようび (doyoubi)

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34
Q

平日

A

weekday, ordinary day

へいじつ (heijitsu)

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35
Q

平成

A

heisei (era)

へいせい

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36
Q

A

year

とし (toshi)

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37
Q

祝う

A

to celebrate, to congratulate

いわう (iwau)

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38
Q

お祝い

A

celebration, celebratory gift

おいわい (oiwai)

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39
Q

祝日

A

national holiday, festival day

しゅくじつ (shuku jitsu)

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40
Q

祭り

A

festival

まつり (matsuri)

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41
Q

祭日

A

festival day, national holiday

さいじつ (sai jitsu)

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42
Q

祝祭日

A

national holiday, festival day

しゅくさいじつ (shuku sai jitsu)

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43
Q

A

east

ひがし (higashi)

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44
Q

東京

A

tokyo

とうきょう (toukyou)

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45
Q

大きい

A

big

おきい (okii)

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46
Q

大学

A

university

だいがく (daigaku)

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47
Q

学ぶ

A

to study, to learn

まなぶ (manabu)

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48
Q

学年

A

academic year

がくねん (gakunen)

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49
Q

留学する

A

to study abroad

りゅうがくする (ryuu gaku suru)

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50
Q

生まれる

A

to be born

うまれる (umaereru)

51
Q

生年月日

A

date of birth

せいねんがっぴ (sei nen gappi)

52
Q

学生

A

student

がくせい (gakusei)

53
Q

留学生

A

foreign student

りゅうがくせい (ryuu gaku sei)

54
Q

生きる

A

to live

いきる (ikiru)

55
Q

工学

A

engineering

こうがく (kougaku)

56
Q

土木工学

A

civil engineering

どぼく こうがく (doboku kougaku)

57
Q

工学部

A

faculty of engineering

こうがく ぶ (kougaku bu)

58
Q

部分

A

part, portion

ぶぶん (bubun)

59
Q

学科

A

university/college department

がっか (gakka)

60
Q

科学

A

science

かがく (kagaku)

61
Q

土木工学科

A

department of civil engineering

どぼく こうがっか (doboku kougakka)

62
Q

専門

A

major field of study, specialty

せんもん (senmon)

63
Q

専攻する

A

to specialize, to major in

せんこうする (senkou suru)

64
Q

先生

A

teacher

せんせい (sensei)

65
Q

先週

A

last week

せんしゅう (sen shuu)

66
Q

先月

A

last month

せんげつ (sen getsu)

67
Q

先日

A

the other day

せんじつ (senjitsu)

68
Q

A

book

ほん (hon)

69
Q

日本

A

japan

にほん (nihon)

70
Q

本部

A

headquarters, head office

ほんぶ (honbu)

71
Q

本日

A

today (formal)

ほんじつ (honjitsu)

72
Q

日本語

A

japanese

にほんご (nihongo)

73
Q

フランス語

A

french

ふらんすご (furansu go)

74
Q

語学

A

language study, linguistics

ごがく (gogaku)

75
Q

東京都

A

metropolis of tokyo

とうきょうと (toukyou to)

76
Q

京都

A

kyoto

きょうと (kyouto)

77
Q

都市

A

city

とし (toshi)

78
Q

都市工学科

A

department of urban engineering

としこうがっか (toshi kougakka)

79
Q

京都市

A

the city of kyoto

きょうと し (kyouto shi)

80
Q

入る

A

to enter

はいる (hairu)

81
Q

入れる

A

to put in

いれる (ireru)

82
Q

入学する

A

to enter a school/university

にゅうがくする (nyuugakusuru)

83
Q

入金する

A

to deposit money

にゅうきんする (nyuukinsuru)

84
Q

A

ceremony, formula

しき (shiki)

85
Q

入学式

A

entrance ceremony

にゅうがくしき (nyuugakushiki)

86
Q

日本式

A

japanese way/style

にほんしき (nihon shiki)

87
Q

A

sentence, piece of writing

ぶん (bun)

88
Q

文学部

A

faculty of literature

ぶんがくぶ (bungakubu)

89
Q

A

ward, district

く (ku)

90
Q

区間

A

section, interval

くかん (kukan)

91
Q

A

eye

め (me)

92
Q

A

counter for blocks of houses

ちょう(chou)

93
Q

三丁目

A

the third block

さんちょうめ (sanchoume)

94
Q

科目

A

course subject

かもく (kamoku)

95
Q

定休日

A

regular holiday

ていきゅうび (teikyuubi)

96
Q

定期

A

regular; abbreviation for 定期券

ていき (teki)

97
Q

定期券

A

commuter pass

ていきけん (teikiken)

98
Q

学期

A

school term, semester

がっき (gakki)

99
Q

期間

A

period, term

きかん (kikan)

100
Q

申す

A

to say (humble form)

もうす (mousu)

101
Q

込む

A

be crowded

こむ (komu)

102
Q

申し込む

A

to apply, to propose

もうしこむ (moushikomu)

103
Q

申込書

A

application form

もうしこみしょ (moushikomisho)

104
Q

書く

A

to write

105
Q

A

surname

し (shi)

106
Q

氏名

A

full name

しめい (shimei)

107
Q

名前

A

name

なまえ (namae)

108
Q

名人

A

master, expert

めいじん (meijin)

109
Q

A

man

おとこ (man)

110
Q

A

woman

おんな (onna)

111
Q

男女

A

man and woman

だんじょ (danjo)

112
Q

A

age

とし (toshi)

113
Q

万歳

A

banzai

ばんざい

114
Q

A

station

えき (eki)

115
Q

駅前

A

in front of a station

えきまえ (ekimae)

116
Q

駅名

A

station name

えきめい (ekimei)

117
Q

開く

A

to open

ひらく (hiraku)

118
Q

大使

A

ambassador

たいし (taishi)

119
Q

使う

A

to use

つかう (tsukau)

120
Q

A

something to do, business

よう (you)

121
Q

学生用

A

for students

がくせいよう (gakusei you)

122
Q

専用

A

for private, exclusive use

せん’よう (sen you)

123
Q

使用する

A

to use

しようする (shiyousuru)